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Object detection plays an important role in various fields. Developing detection models for 2D objects that experience rotation and texture variations is a challenge. In this research, the initial stage of the proposed model integrates the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Florentina Tatrin Kurniati , Daniel HF Manongga , Irwan Sembiring , Sutarto Wijono , Roy Rudolf Huizen

Cardiovascular disease accounts for 1 in every 4 deaths in United States. Accurate estimation of structural and functional cardiac parameters is crucial for both diagnosis and disease management. In this work, we develop an ensemble…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Jiasha Liu , Xiang Li , Hui Ren , Quanzheng Li

Ensemble modeling has been widely used to solve complex problems as it helps to improve overall performance and generalization. In this paper, we propose a novel TemporalAugmenter approach based on ensemble modeling for augmenting the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Nelly Elsayed , Constantinos L. Zekios , Navid Asadizanjani , Zag ElSayed

Mutual learning, in which multiple networks learn by sharing their knowledge, improves the performance of each network. However, the performance of ensembles of networks that have undergone mutual learning does not improve significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Naoki Okamoto , Soma Minami , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

Feature extraction plays an important role in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Beats classification system. Compared to other popular methods, VQ method performs well in feature extraction from ECG with advantages of dimensionality reduction. In VQ…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-09 Nanyu Li , Yujuan Si , Di Wang , Tong Liu , Jinrun Yu

Image Classification based on BOW (Bag-of-words) has broad application prospect in pattern recognition field but the shortcomings are existed because of single feature and low classification accuracy. To this end we combine three…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Huilin Gao , Wenjie Chen , Lihua Dou

Machine learning models have been successfully employed in the diagnosis of Schizophrenia disease. The impact of classification models and the feature selection techniques on the diagnosis of Schizophrenia have not been evaluated. Here, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-05 M. Tanveer , Jatin Jangir , M. A. Ganaie , Iman Beheshti , M. Tabish , Nikunj Chhabra

Ensemble learning has been a focal point of machine learning research due to its potential to improve predictive performance. This study revisits the foundational work on ensemble error decomposition, historically confined to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-13 João Mendes-Moreira , Tiago Mendes-Neves

The credit spread is a key indicator in bond investments, offering valuable insights for fixed-income investors to devise effective trading strategies. This study proposes a novel credit spread forecasting model leveraging ensemble learning…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Yu Shao , Jiawen Bai , Yingze Hou , Xia'an Zhou , Zhanhao Pan

The paper presents the investigation and implementation of the relationship between diversity and the performance of multiple classifiers on classification accuracy. The study is critical as to build classifiers that are strong and can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-10-22 R. Musehane , F. Netshiongolwe , F. V. Nelwamondo , L. Masisi , T. Marwala

Due to the recent advances in the area of deep learning, it has been demonstrated that a deep neural network, trained on a huge amount of data, can recognize cardiac arrhythmias better than cardiologists. Moreover, traditionally feature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Milad Salem , Shayan Taheri , Jiann Shiun-Yuan

Classifier ensemble generally should combine diverse component classifiers. However, it is difficult to give a definitive connection between diversity measure and ensemble accuracy. Given a list of available component classifiers, how to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-06-06 Xu-Cheng Yin , Chun Yang , Hong-Wei Hao

Estimating how a treatment affects units individually, known as heterogeneous treatment effect (HTE) estimation, is an essential part of decision-making and policy implementation. The accumulation of large amounts of data in many domains,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Christopher Tran , Elena Zheleva

This paper proposes a robust classification model, based on support vector machine (SVM), which simultaneously deals with outliers detection and feature selection. The classifier is built considering the ramp loss margin error and it…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Marta Baldomero-Naranjo , Luisa I. Martínez-Merino , Antonio M. Rodríguez-Chía

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the most common cardiac diseases worldwide and causes disability and economic burden. It is the world's leading and most serious cause of mortality, with approximately 80% of deaths reported in low-…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Anas Maach , Jamila Elalami , Noureddine Elalami , El Houssine El Mazoudi

Machine learning is widely used in developing computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) schemes of medical images. However, CAD usually computes large number of image features from the targeted regions, which creates a challenge of how to identify a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Morteza Heidari , Sivaramakrishnan Lakshmivarahan , Seyedehnafiseh Mirniaharikandehei , Gopichandh Danala , Sai Kiran R. Maryada , Hong Liu , Bin Zheng

Aims. The purpose of this study is to create a multi-stage machine learning model to predict cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) response for heart failure (HF) patients. This model exploits uncertainty quantification to recommend…

Machine learning methods with quantitative imaging features integration have recently gained a lot of attention for lung nodule classification. However, there is a dearth of studies in the literature on effective features ranking methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-17 Hina Shakir , Haroon Rasheed , Tariq Mairaj Rasool Khan

Many people are currently suffering from heart diseases that can lead to untimely death. The most common heart abnormality is arrhythmia, which is simply irregular beating of the heart. A prediction system for the early intervention and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-22 Aboul Ella Hassanien , Moataz Kilany , Essam H. Houssein

Novel and high-performance medical image classification pipelines are heavily utilizing ensemble learning strategies. The idea of ensemble learning is to assemble diverse models or multiple predictions and, thus, boost prediction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Dominik Müller , Iñaki Soto-Rey , Frank Kramer