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An iterative approach is used to construct spherically symmetric equilibrium models with an anisotropic velocity distribution. The potentialities of the method have been tested on models with known distribution functions, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Ya. Sotnikova , S. A. Rodionov

In the present paper we obtain an anisotropic analogue of Durgapal-Fuloria (1985) perfect fluid solution. The methodology consists of contraction of anisotropic factor $\Delta$ by the help of both metric potentials $e^{\nu}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-02 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Saibal Ray , Baiju Dayanandan

Exact solutions of the Einstein's field equations describing a spherically symmetric cosmological model without a big bang or any other kind of singularity recently obtained by Dadhich and Patel (2000) are revisited. The matter content of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Anirudh Pradhan , Kashika Srivastava , Amrit Lal Ahuja

We extract new classes of anisotropic solutions in the framework of mimetic gravity, by applying the Tolman-Finch-Skea metric and a specific anisotropy not directly depending on it, and by matching smoothly the interior anisotropic solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 G. G. L. Nashed , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In the present work, we attempt to find a new class of solutions for the spherically symmetric perfect fluid sphere by employing the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM), a new tool via which the mass polynomial function facilitates to tackle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Debabrata Deb , Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman

The present paper considers a three-fluid cosmological model consisting of noninteracting dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the background of the Friedmann- Robertson- Walker- Lemaitre flat spacetime. It has been assumed that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Subhajyoti Pal , Subenoy Chakraborty

The Vlasov-Einstein system describes the evolution of an ensemble of particles (such as stars in a galaxy, galaxies in a galaxy cluster etc.) interacting only by the gravitational field which they create collectively and which obeys…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein

In this paper we consider spherically symmetric interior spacetimes filled by anisotropic fluids in the context of Ho\v{r}ava gravity and Einstein-aether theory. We assume a specific non-static configuration of the aether vector field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-19 Daniele Vernieri

We investigate the properties of a special class of singular solutions for a self-gravitating perfect fluid in general relativity: the singular isothermal sphere. For arbitrary constant equation-of-state parameter $w=p/\rho$, there exist…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-18 Grant N. Remmen

We Consider a cosmological model based on a generalization of the equation of state proposed by Nojiri and Odintsov [46] and \v{S}tefan\v{c}i'c [47], [48]. We argue that this model works as a dark fluid model which can interpolate between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-17 Esraa Elkhateeb

In Friedman-Robertson-Walker flat spacetime, we consider a three fluid cosmological model which contains dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the form of perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state. Dark matter is taken in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-23 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this work, we report a new exact solution of Einstein's field equations for static spherically symmetric anisotropic matter distributions on the background of paraboloidal spacetime by assuming a quadratic equation of state. The model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-25 B S Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar

Dynamical properties of two-component galaxy models whose stellar density distribution is described by a gamma-model while the total density distribution has a pure r^(-2) profile, are presented. The orbital structure of the stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca Ciotti , Lucia Morganti , Tim de Zeeuw

A new class of solution describing an anisotropic stellar configuration satisfying Karmarkar's condition i.e. spherically symmetric metric of embedding class 1, is reported. It has been shown that the compact star model is physically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 S. K. Maurya , B. S. Ratanpal , M. Govender

In this investigation, we present a singularity free interior solution of the Einstein field equation for a class of anisotropic compact objects in dimensions $D\geq4$. In accordance with the concept of Vaidya and Tikekar, the geometry of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Koushik Ballav Goswami , Debadri Bhattacharjee , Anirban Saha , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

The fluid models mentioned in the title are studied in a modified approach, based on two formulas for the mass function. All characteristics of the fluid are expressed through a master potential, satisfying an ordinary second order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 B. V. Ivanov

In this article we study the structure and stability of compact astrophysical objects which are ruled by the dark energy equation of state (EoS). The existence of dark energy is important for explaining the current accelerated expansion of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-02 Ayan Banerjee , M. K. Jasim , Anirudh Pradhan

As an alternative gravity model we consider an extended Einstein-Maxwell gravity containing a gauge invariance property. Extension is assumed to be addition of a directional coupling between spatial electromagnetic fields with the Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-08 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Leyla Naderi

The main aim of this paper is to obtain analytic relativistic anisotropic spherical solutions in f(R,$\mathcal{T}$) scenario. To do so we use modified Durgapal-Fuloria metric potential and the isotropic condition is imposed in order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 S. K. Maurya , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

The interest in studying relativistic compact objects play an important role in modern astrophysics with an aim to understand several astrophysical issues. It is therefore natural to ask for internal structure and physical properties of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Y. K. Gupta
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