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A promising approach to deform metallic-intermetallic composite materials is the application of electric current pulses during the deformation process to achieve a lower yield strength and enhanced elongation to fracture. This is known as…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-03 D. Andre , T. Burlet , F. Koerkemeyer , G. Gerstein , S. Sandloebes-Haut , S. Korte-Kerzel

In this study, a preparation route of Co-Cu alloys with soft magnetic properties by high-pressure torsion deformation is introduced. Nanocrystalline, supersaturated single-phase microstructures are obtained after deformation of Co-Cu…

We study a modification of the five-dimensional description of dynamical electro-weak symmetry breaking inspired by the AdS/CFT correspondence. Conformal symmetry is broken in the low-energy region near the IR brane by a power-law departure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Fabbrichesi , Maurizio Piai , Luca Vecchi

Optical metasurfaces have revolutionized analog computing and image processing at sub-wavelength scales with faster speed and lower power consumption. They typically involve spatial differentiation with engineered angular dispersion.…

Recent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on FeSe and Fe(Te$_{1-x}$Se$_x$), have sparked intense debate over the nature of the ground state in these materials. Here we propose an effective bilinear-biquadratic spin model which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-09 Patricia Bilbao Ergueta , Wen-Jun Hu , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

In this paper, to improve wear resistance of components such as screws under severe friction-wear, Fe-Cr-C-Mo-V-Ti-N hardfacing coatings were further developed. The hardfacing coatings were acquired by shielded manual arc welding (SMAW)…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-26 Won Chol Son , Yong Gwang Jong , Myong Chol Pak , Jin Song Ma

Quasicrystals possess long-range order but lack the translational symmetry of crystalline solids. In solid state physics, periodicity is one of the fundamental properties that prescribes the electronic band structure in crystals. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-21 Laura C. Collins , Thomas G. Witte , Rochelle Silverman , David B. Green , Kenjiro K. Gomes

Semiconductor artificial graphene nanostructures where Hubbard model parameter $U/t$ can be of the order of 100, provide a highly controllable platform to study strongly correlated quantum many-particle phases. We use accurate variational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Gökhan Öztarhan , E. Bulut Kul , Emre Okcu , A. D. Güçlü

Using molecular-dynamics simulation and finite-element modelling, we simulate nanoindentation into the three principal surfaces -- the (100), (110) and (111) surface -- of Cu and Al. In the elastic regime, the simulation data agree fairly…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-10 Gerolf Ziegenhain , Herbert M. Urbassek , Alexander Hartmaier

Nano-scale eutectics, such as rapid solidified Al-Si, exhibit enhanced yield strength and strain hardening but plasticity is limited by cracking of the hard phase (Si). Mechanisms that may suppress cracking and enable plastic co-deformation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 Arkajit Ghosh , Wenqian Wu , Bibhu Prasad Sahu , Jian Wang , Amit Misra

Almost all observed square-triangle quasicrystals in soft-matter systems contain a large number of point-like defects, yet the role these defects play in stabilizing the quasicrystal phase remains poorly understood. In this work, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-04 Alptuğ Ulugöl , Giovanni Del Monte , Eline K. Kempkes , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

We present a theoretical study on the magnetic signals of structural surface defects like cracks or indents combined with rough surfaces or subsurface inclusions of soft ferromagnetic metals like body-centered cubic Fe or amorphous CoFeB.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-25 Wolfgang Körner , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

A magnetic field applied to type-II superconductors introduces quantized vortices that locally quench superconductivity, providing a unique opportunity to investigate electronic orders that may compete with superconductivity. This is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-01 T. Machida , Y. Kohsaka , K. Matsuoka , K. Iwaya , T. Hanaguri , T. Tamegai

We perform a global analysis of all available electron-deuteron quasielastic scattering data using Q^2-dependent smearing functions that describe inclusive inelastic e-d scattering within the weak binding approximation. We study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-18 J. J. Ethier , N. Doshi , S. Malace , W. Melnitchouk

Within a first principles framework, we study the electronic structure of the recently synthesized polymeric coordination compound Cu(II)-2,5-bis(pyrazol-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroxybenzene (CuCCP), which has been suggested to be a good realization…

We present an icosahedral quasicrystal as a modification of the icosagrid, a multigrid with 10 plane sets that are arranged with icosahedral symmetry. We use the Fibonacci chain to space the planes, thereby obtaining a quasicrystal with…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Fang Fang , Klee Irwin

Decomposing surface electromyography (EMG) into the spike trains of individual motor neurons is a long-standing inverse problem and a key step toward motor-neuron-driven neural interfaces such as prosthetics and exoskeletons. The standard…

The low-energy sector of QCD with $N_f = 2\!+\!1$ dynamical quark flavors at non-vanishing chemical potential and temperature is studied with a non-perturbative functional renormalization group method. The analysis is performed in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Using electron-spin-resonance (ESR) technique we investigate the magnetic structure of CuCrO2, quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet with weakly distorted triangular lattice. Resonance frequencies and the excitation conditions in CuCrO2 at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-31 A. M. Vasiliev , L. A. Prozorova , L. E. Svistov , V. Tsurkan , V. Dziom , A. Shuvaev , Anna Pimenov , A. Pimenov

The surface structural phases of Ca(2-x)Sr(x)RuO(4) are investigated using quantitative Low Energy Electron Diffraction. The broken symmetry at the surface enhances the structural instability against the RuO6 rotational distortion while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Moore , V. B. Nascimento , Jiandi Zhang , J. Rundgren , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , E. W. Plummer