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In this note we present some generalized versions of the Krein-Rutman theorem for sectorial operators. They are formulated in a fashion that can be easily applied to elliptic operators. Another feature of these generalized versions is that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Desheng Li , Ruijing Wang , Luyan Zhou

We study nonlocal convolution-type operators with singular, possibly anisotropic kernels. Our main objective is to establish and quantify their nonlocal-to-local convergence to a local differential operator with natural boundary conditions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Helmut Abels , Christoph Hurm , Patrik Knopf

We consider general linear non-degenerate weakly-coupled cooperative elliptic systems and study certain monotonicity properties of the generalized principal eigenvalue in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with respect to the potential. It is shown that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Somnath Pradhan

We prove H\"older regularity for a general class of parabolic integro-differential equations, which (strictly) includes many previous results. We present a proof which avoids the use of a convex envelop as well as give a new covering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Russell W. Schwab , Luis Silvestre

In this communication, we prove some important limits of the principal eigenvalue for nonlocal operator of Neumann type with respect to the parameters, which are significant in the understanding of dynamics of biological populations. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Hoang-Hung Vo

This paper is concerned with the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem associated to the $\infty$-Laplacian in metric spaces. We establish a direct PDE approach to find the principal eigenvalue and eigenfunctions in a proper geodesic space without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Qing Liu , Ayato Mitsuishi

In this paper we analyze an eigenvalue problem related to the nonlocal $p-$laplace operator plus a potential. After reviewing some elementary properties of the first eigenvalue of these operators (existence, positivity of associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-31 L. Del Pezzo , J. Fernandez Bonder , L. Lopez-Rios

This paper is concerned with the P1 finite element approximation of the eigenvalue problem of second-order elliptic operators subject to the Dirichlet boundary condition. The focus is on the preservation of basic properties of the principal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Weizhang Huang

In this paper we state some sharp maximum principle, i.e. we characterize the geometry of the sets of minima for supersolutions of equations involving the $k$-\emph{th fractional truncated Laplacian} or the $k$-\emph{th fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

In this paper we exploit the phenomenon of two principal half eigenvalues in the context of fully nonlinear Lane-Emden type systems with possibly unbounded coefficients and weights. We show that this gives rise to the existence of two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Gabrielle Nornberg , Delia Schiera , Hugo Tavares

Let $A$ be an elliptic pseudo-differential operator of order $m$ on a closed manifold $\mathcal{X}$ of dimension $n>0$, formally positive self-adjoint with respect to some positive smooth density $d\mu_\mathcal{X}$. Then, the spectrum of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Alejandro Rivera

In this paper, we examine eigenfunctions of a generalized Landau Magnetic Laplacian that models the physics of an electron confined to a plane in a magnetic field orthogonal to the plane. This operator has an infinite dimensional null space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Ben Gabriel Goldschlager

We establish the generalized Evans--Krylov and Schauder type estimates for nonlocal fully nonlinear elliptic equations with rough kernels of variable orders. In contrast to the fractional Laplacian type operators having a fixed order of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Minhyun Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

This paper deals with generalized differentiability and second-order necessary optimality conditions for a box-constrained optimal control problem governed by an exponential semilinear elliptic equation with discrete measures as sources,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Vu Huu Nhu , Nguyen Hai Son , Phan Quang Sang , Tran Duy

We consider the problem of operator-valued kernel learning and investigate the possibility of going beyond the well-known separable kernels. Borrowing tools and concepts from the field of quantum computing, such as partial trace and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-18 Riikka Huusari , Hachem Kadri

We study an asymptotic behaviour of the principal eigenvalue for an elliptic operator with large advection which is given by a gradient of a potential function. It is shown that the principal eigenvalue decays exponentially under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-18 Shuichi Jimbo , Masato Kimura , Hirofumi Notsu

Often in applications such as rare events estimation or optimal control it is required that one calculates the principal eigen-function and eigen-value of a non-negative integral kernel. Except in the finite-dimensional case, usually…

Computation · Statistics 2016-09-28 Nick Whiteley , Nikolas Kantas

We consider the distance from a (square or rectangular) matrix pencil to the nearest matrix pencil in 2-norm that has a set of specified eigenvalues. We derive a singular value optimization characterization for this problem and illustrate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Daniel Kressner , Emre Mengi , Ivica Nakic , Ninoslav Truhar

We discuss properties of $L^2$-eigenfunctions of Schr\"odinger operators and elliptic partial differential operators. The focus is set on unique continuation principles and equidistribution properties. We review recent results and announce…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Denis Borisov , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic

We obtain a family of nonlinear maximum principles for linear dissipative nonlocal operators, that are general, robust, and versatile. We use these nonlinear bounds to provide transparent proofs of global regularity for critical SQG and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Peter Constantin , Vlad Vicol