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We consider the canonical Wiener-Hopf factorisation of $2 \times 2$ symmetric matrices $\mathcal M$ with respect to a contour $\Gamma$. For the case that the quotient $q$ of the two diagonal elements of $\mathcal M$ is a rational function,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 M. Cristina Câmara , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso

In several situations, mainly involving a self-adjoint set of unitary generators of a $C^*$-algebra, we show that any matrix polynomial in the generators and the unit that is in the open unit ball can be written as a product of matrix…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Gilles Pisier

Let $A$ be a Banach algebra with a bounded left approximate identity $\{e_\lambda\}_{\lambda\in\Lambda}$, let $\pi$ be a continuous representation of $A$ on a Banach space $X$, and let $S$ be a non-empty subset of $X$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Marcel de Jeu , Xingni Jiang

In this article we deduce some algebraic properties for the group $\mathrm{Sp}_{2n} (\mathcal{O}(X))$ of holomorphic symplectic matrices on a Stein space $X$: holomorphic factorization, exponential factorization, and Kazhdan's property (T).…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Gaofeng Huang , Frank Kutzschebauch , Josua Schott

Bidiagonal matrices are widespread in numerical linear algebra, not least because of their use in the standard algorithm for computing the singular value decomposition and their appearance as LU factors of tridiagonal matrices. We show that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Nicholas J. Higham

Let $A$ be a complex, commutative unital Banach algebra. We introduce two notions of exponential reducibility of Banach algebra tuples and present an analogue to the Corach-Su\'arez result on the connection between reducibility in $A$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Raymond Mortini , Rudolf Rupp

In this paper we extend a result of Semrl stating that every 2-local automorphism of the full operator algebra on a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space is an automorphism. In fact, besides separable Hilbert spaces, we obtain the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lajos Molnar

We study linear and algebraic structures in sets of bounded holomorphic functions on the ball which have large cluster sets at every possible point (i.e., every point on the sphere in several complex variables and every point of the closed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Thiago R. Alves , Daniel Carando

We prove that the m-generated Grassmann algebra can be embedded into a 2^{m-1}x2^{m-1} matrix algebra over a factor of a commutative polynomial algebra in m indeterminates. Cayley-Hamilton and standard identities for nxn matrices over the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-25 László Márki , Johan Meyer , Jenő Szigeti , Leon van Wyk

The twisted product of functions on $R^{2N}$ is extended to a $*$-algebra of tempered distributions which contains the rapidly decreasing smooth functions, the distributions of compact support, and all polynomials, and moreover is invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 José M. Gracia-Bondía , Joseph C. Várilly

It is a longstanding problem whether every contractible Banach algebra is necessarily finite-dimensional. In this note, we confirm this for Banach algebras acting on Banach spaces with the uniform approximation property. This generalizes a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Narutaka Ozawa

We show that given three hermitian matrices, what one could call a fuzzy representation of a membrane, there is a well defined procedure to define a set of oriented Riemann surfaces embedded in $R^3$ using an index function defined for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 David Berenstein , Eric Dzienkowski

In the paper I considered definition and structure of linear mapping of Banach algebra over commutative ring. Based on this definition I explore derivative of continuous mapping.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Aleks Kleyn

We show that every n-by-n matrix is generically a product of [n/2] + 1 Toeplitz matrices and always a product of at most 2n+5 Toeplitz matrices. The same result holds true if the word "Toeplitz" is replaced by "Hankel", and the generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Ke Ye , Lek-Heng Lim

We prove that any separable II$_1$ factor $M$ admits a {\it coarse decomposition} over the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor $R$, i.e., there exists an embedding $R\hookrightarrow M$ such that $L^2M\ominus L^2R$ is a multiple of the coarse Hilbert…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Sorin Popa

In the paper we prove an extension theorem for matrices with entries in H^{\infty}(U) for U being a Riemann surface of a special type. One of the main components of the proof is a Grauert type theorem for "holomorphic" vector bundles…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Brudnyi

We identify a class of smooth Banach *-algebras that are differential subalgebras of commutative C*-algebras whose openness of multiplication is completely determined by the topological stable rank of the target C*-algebra. We then show…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Tomasz Kania , Natalia Maślany

For a monic polynomial p(z) with coefficients in a unital complex Banach algebra, we prove that there exist a complex number z such that p(z)is not invertible

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Ali Taghavi

We give a self-contained proof of a recently established $\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$-valued version of Jaffards Lemma. That is, we show that the Jaffard algebra of $\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$-valued matrices, whose operator norms of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Lukas Köhldorfer , Peter Balazs

We introduce a sheaf theoretic viewpoint on functional analysis designed for infinite dimensional Lie group actions. We develop functional calculus for Banach valued functors and, in particular, prove the existence of an exponential map for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Mauricio Garay , Duco van Straten