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We show that the spectrum of the curl operator on a generic smoothly bounded domain in three-dimensional Euclidean space consists of simple eigenvalues. The main new ingredient in our proof is a formula for the variation of curl eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Josef Greilhuber , Willi Kepplinger

We consider modifications of the classical dbar-Neumann conditions that define Fredholm problems for the Spin_C Dirac operator. In part II, we use boundary layer methods to obtain subelliptic estimates for these boundary value problems.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles L Epstein

We prove trace inequalities for a self-adjoint operator on an abstract Hilbert space. These inequalities lead to universal bounds on spectral gaps and on moments of eigenvalues lambda_k that are analogous to those known for Schroedinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-11 Evans M. Harrell , Joachim Stubbe

On the half line $[0,\infty)$ we study first order differential operators of the form $B 1/i d/(dx) + Q(x)$, where $B:=\mat{B_1}{0}{0}{-B_2}$, $B_1,B_2\in M(n,\C)$ are self--adjoint positive definite matrices and $Q:\R_+\to M(2n,\C)$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Lesch , Mark M. Malamud

In this paper we present a summarizing description of the connection between Dirac operators on conformally flat manifolds and automorphic forms based on a series of joint work with John Ryan over the last fifteen years. We also outline…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Rolf Sören Kraußhar

The aim of this article is to analyze the asymptotic behaviour of the eigenvalues of elliptic operators in divergence form with mixed boundary type conditions for domains that become unbounded in several directions, while they stay bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Prosenjit Roy , Itai Shafrir

We derive new lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator of an oriented hypersurface $\Sigma$ bounding a noncompact domain in a spin asymptotically flat manifold (M n , g) with nonnegative scalar curvature. These bounds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Simon Raulot

We consider Dirichlet problems for fully nonlinear mixed local-nonlocal non-translation invariant operators. For a bounded $C^2$ domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d,$ let $u\in C(\mathbb{R}^d)$ be a viscosity solution of such Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Mitesh Modasiya , Abhrojyoti Sen

Given a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$, we explore the relation between couplings of the free Dirac operator $-i\alpha\cdot\nabla+m\beta$ with pure electrostatic shell potentials $\lambda\delta_{\partial\Omega}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Albert Mas

In this paper, we study the unbounded upper triangular operator matrix with diagonal domain. Some sufficient and necessary conditions are given under which upper semi-Weyl spectrum (resp. upper semi-Browder spectrum) of such operator matrix…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Wurichaihu Bai , Qingmei Bai , Alatancang Chen

In the present article we present a particular combination of boundary problems for the inhomogeneous tri-analytic equation: the Neumann-(Dirichlet-Neuman) problem and the (Dirichlet-Neumann)-Dirichlet problem. In order to obtain the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Antonio N. Di Teodoro , Carmen J. Vanegas

We consider two-dimensional unbounded magnetic Dirac operators, either defined on the whole plane, or with infinite mass boundary conditions on a half-plane. Our main results use techniques from elliptic PDEs and integral operators, while…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Horia D. Cornean , Massimo Moscolari , Kasper S. Sørensen

We study conformal deformation problems on manifolds with boundary which include prescribing $\sigma_k\equiv0$ in the interior. In particular, we prove a Dirichlet principle when the induced metric on the boundary is fixed and an Obata-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Jeffrey S. Case , Yi Wang

The paper deals with homogenization problem for nonlinear elliptic and parabolic equations in a periodically perforated domain, a nonlinear Fourier boundary conditions being imposed on the perforation border. Under the assumptions that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Andrey Piatnitski , Volodymyr Rybalko

We investigate linear parabolic, second-order boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions on rough domains. Assuming only boundedness and ellipticity on the coefficient function and very mild conditions on the geometry of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-25 K. Disser , A. F. M. ter Elst , J. Rehberg

The paper is concerned with the following $n\times n$ Dirac type equation$$Ly=-iB(x)^{-1}(y'+Q(x)y)=\lambda y, \quad B(x)=B(x)^*,\quad y={\rm col}(y_1,\ldots,y_n),\quad x\in[0,\ell],$$ on a finite interval $[0,\ell]$. Here $Q$ is a summable…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Anton A. Lunyov , Mark M. Malamud

We carry out the spectral analysis of matrix valued perturbations of 3-dimensional Dirac operators with variable magnetic field of constant direction. Under suitable assumptions on the magnetic field and on the pertubations, we obtain a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

The spectral propinquity is a distance, up to unitary equivalence, on the class of metric spectral triples. We prove in this paper that if a sequence of metric spectral triples converges for the propinquity, then the spectra of the Dirac…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Frederic Latremoliere

In this paper, we consider the eigenvalue problem of Dirac operator on a compact Riemannian manifold isometrically immersed into Euclidean space and derive some extrinsic estimates for the sum of arbitrary consecutive $n$ eigenvalues of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Lingzhong Zeng

We study inverse boundary problems for third-order nonlinear tensorial perturbations of biharmonic operators on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $n\geq 3$. By imposing appropriate assumptions on the nonlinearity, we demonstrate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Sombuddha Bhattacharyya , Katya Krupchyk , Suman Kumar Sahoo , Gunther Uhlmann