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Numerical simulation of high-speed turbulent water jets in air and its validation with experimental data has not been reported in the literature. It is therefore aimed to simulate the physics of these high-speed water jets and compare the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-23 Anirban Guha , Ronald M. Barron , Ram Balachandar

This paper presents a comparative analysis of univariate and multivariate GARCH-family models and machine learning algorithms in modeling and forecasting the volatility of major energy commodities: crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, and…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-05-31 Seulki Chung

The objective of this paper is to unravel any relations that may exist between turbulent shear flows and statistical mechanics, through a detailed numerical investigation in the simplest case where both can be well defined. The shear flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-01 Saikishan Suryanarayanan , Roddam Narasimha , N. D. Hari Dass

The variability of the strength of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation is influenced substantially by the formation of deep water in the North Atlantic. In many ocean models, so-called deep-decoupling oscillations have been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-04 John Bailie , Henk A. Dijkstra , Bernd Krauskopf

Colliding drops are widely encountered in everyday technologies and natural processes, from combustion engines and commodity sprays to raindrops and cloud formation. The outcome of a collision depends on many factors, including the impact…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-20 Olinka Ramírez-Soto , Vatsal Sanjay , Detlef Lohse , Jonathan T. Pham , Doris Vollmer

Nanoscale topographic features of solid surfaces can induce complex metastable behavior in colloidal and multiphase systems. Recent studies on single microparticle adsorption at liquid interfaces have reported a crossover from fast…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-27 Bibin M. Jose , Dhiraj Nandyala , Thomas Cubaud , Carlos E. Colosqui

To explore the physicochemical hydrodynamics of phase-separating ternary liquids (Ouzo-type), a binary oil-ethanol mixture is introduced into a co-flowing stream of water. Oil droplets nucleate at the interface between the two liquids,…

A new computational framework for the simulation of turbulent flow through complex objects and along irregular boundaries is presented. This is motivated by the application of metal foams in compact heat-transfer devices, or as catalyst…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Arkadiusz K. Kuczaj , Bernard J. Geurts

Aviation turbulence is modelled as an interaction between an aircraft and a vortex tube. The vortex tube can have an arbitrary orientation/offset with respect to the aircraft. We compare modelling the aircraft (i) as a point and (ii) having…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-07 Nils T. Basse

The mesoscale structure of aeolian sand transport determines a variety of natural phenomena studied in planetary and Earth science. We analyze it theoretically beyond the mean-field level, based on the grain-scale transport kinetics and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Marc Lämmel , Klaus Kroy

Consider the dynamics of turbulent flow in rivers, estuaries and floods. Based on the widely used k-epsilon model for turbulence, we use the techniques of centre manifold theory to derive dynamical models for the evolution of the water…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Mei , A. J. Roberts , Zhenquan Li

This article is an invitation. It is, first, an invitation to consider as a subject worthy of attention the wide range of situations where small discrete elements, either bubbles, droplets or solid particles, are embedded in turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-06 Jean-Pierre Minier , Christophe Henry

A wide range of natural and engineered fluid flows exhibit spatial or temporal viscosity variations, spanning scales from microbial locomotion to planetary mantle convection. These variations introduce qualitatively new physical mechanisms…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-01 Arjun Sharma , Ritabrata Thakur , Sharath Jose , Rama Govindarajan

It is well-known that wettability exerts fundamental control over multiphase flow in porous media, which has been extensively studied in uniform-wet porous media. In contrast, multiphase flow in porous media with heterogeneous wettability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-12 Ashkan Irannezhad , Bauyrzhan K. Primkulov , Ruben Juanes , Benzhong Zhao

Chemical control of the spontaneous motion of a reactive oil droplet moving on a glass substrate under an aqueous phase is reported. Experimental results show that the self-motion of an oil droplet is confined on an acid-treated glass…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Sumino , Masaharu Nagayama , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Shin-ichiro M. Nomura , Nobuyuki Magome , Yoshihito Mori , Kenichi Yoshikawa

This second paper of the series (see the first one in [1]) models the dynamics and structure of upper hurricane layer in adiabatic approximation. Formulation of simplified aerodynamic model allows analytically express the radial…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Arkady I. Leonov

Transport of viscous fluid through porous media is a direct consequence of the pore structure. Here we investigate transport through a specific class of two-dimensional porous geometries, namely those formed by fluid-mechanical erosion. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-20 Shang-Huan Chiu , M. N. J. Moore , Bryan D. Quaife

A vibrational model of transport properties of dense fluids assumes that solid-like oscillations of atoms around their temporary equilibrium positions dominate the dynamical picture. The temporary equilibrium positions of atoms do not form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-09 Sergey Khrapak

The vertical upwelling/diffusion model (VUDM) has historically played a key role in shaping our ideas about how the heat balance is achieved in the ocean. Its has been and is still widely used in many applications ranging from the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-08 Remi Tailleux , Antoine Hochet , David Ferreira , Till Kuhlbrodt , Jonathan Gregory

The paper develops a method for the numerical simulation of a free-surface flow of incompressible viscous fluid around a streamlined body. The body is a rigid stationary construction partially submerged in the fluid. The application we are…

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