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This paper presents a decentralized leader-follower multi-robot formation control based on a reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm applied to a swarm of small educational Sphero robots. Since the basic Q-learning method is known to require…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Juraj Obradovic , Marko Krizmancic , Stjepan Bogdan

Automating precision subtasks such as debridement (removing dead or diseased tissue fragments) with Robotic Surgical Assistants (RSAs) such as the da Vinci Research Kit (dVRK) is challenging due to inherent non-linearities in cable-driven…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Daniel Seita , Sanjay Krishnan , Roy Fox , Stephen McKinley , John Canny , Ken Goldberg

Although deep reinforcement learning (RL) has been successfully applied to a variety of robotic control tasks, it's still challenging to apply it to real-world tasks, due to the poor sample efficiency. Attempting to overcome this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Junfan Lin , Zhongzhan Huang , Keze Wang , Xiaodan Liang , Weiwei Chen , Liang Lin

Learning-based approaches, notably Reinforcement Learning (RL), have shown promise for solving optimal control tasks without explicit system models. However, these approaches are often sample-inefficient, sensitive to reward design and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-04 Lihan Lian , Uduak Inyang-Udoh

While motion planning of locomotion for legged robots has shown great success, motion planning for legged robots with dexterous multi-finger grasping is not mature yet. We present an efficient motion planning framework for simultaneously…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Yuki Shirai , Xuan Lin , Alexander Schperberg , Yusuke Tanaka , Hayato Kato , Varit Vichathorn , Dennis Hong

This paper addresses the challenges of distributed formation control in multiple mobile robots, introducing a novel approach that enhances real-world practicability. We first introduce a distributed estimator using a variable structure and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Zhe Xu , Tao Yan , Simon X. Yang , S. Andrew Gadsden , Mohammad Biglarbegian

We study the problem of optimal state-feedback tracking control for unknown discrete-time deterministic systems with input constraints. To handle input constraints, state-of-art methods utilize a certain nonquadratic stage cost function,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-09 Alexandros Tanzanakis , John Lygeros

This paper proposes a novel maneuvering technique for the complex-Laplacian-based formation control. We show how to modify the original weights that build the Laplacian such that a designed steady-state motion of the desired shape emerges…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-04 Hector Garcia de Marina

Control of compliant mechanical systems is increasingly being researched for several applications including flexible link robots and ultra-precision positioning systems. The control problem in these systems is challenging, especially with…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Prasanna S. Gandhi , Pablo Borja , Romeo Ortega

Collaborative robots and space manipulators contain significant joint flexibility. It complicates the control design, compromises the control bandwidth, and limits the tracking accuracy. The imprecise knowledge of the flexible joint…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Shuyang Chen , John Wen

This paper presents a model-free adaptive control approach to suppress vibrations in a cantilevered beam excited by an unknown disturbance. The cantilevered beam under harmonic excitation is modeled using a lumped parameter approach. Based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-12 Juan Augusto Paredes Salazar , Ankit Goel

The vibro-impact capsule system is a self-propelled mechanism that has abundant coexisting attractors and moves rectilinearly under periodic excitation when overcoming environmental resistance. In this paper, we study the control of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-12 Zhi Zhang , Joseph Páez Chávez , Jan Sieber , Yang Liu

In this paper, we develop a novel adaptation-based approach to constrained control design under multiple state and input constraints. Specifically, we introduce a method for synthesizing any number of time-varying candidate control barrier…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Mitchell Black , Dimitra Panagou

This paper focusses on the energy-efficient control of a cable-driven robot for tasks that only require precise positioning at few points in their motion, and where that accuracy can be obtained through contacts. This includes the majority…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Boris Deroo , Erwin Aertbeliën , Wilm Decré , Herman Bruyninckx

In robotics, structural design and behavior optimization have long been considered separate processes, resulting in the development of systems with limited capabilities. Recently, co-design methods have gained popularity, where bi-level…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Rohit Kumar , Melya Boukheddimi , Dennis Mronga , Shivesh Kumar , Frank Kirchner

This thesis studies the interference-free workspace (IFW) of arbitrary cable-driven robots (CDRs) for both cables and obstacles using the ray-based method. Continuing from this, the point-to-point path planning and verification technique to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Zeqing Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel vision-based control algorithm for regulating the whole body shape of extensible multisection soft continuum manipulators. Contrary to existing vision-based control algorithms in the literature that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Abhinav Gandhi , Shou-Shan Chiang , Cagdas D. Onal , Berk Calli

This paper proposes efficient policy iteration and value iteration algorithms for the continuous-time linear quadratic regulator problem with unmeasurable states and unknown system dynamics, from the perspective of direct data-driven…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Jun Xie , Yuan-Hua Ni , Yiqin Yang , Bo Xu

Inspired by sled-pulling dogs in transportation, we present a cable-trailer integrated with a quadruped robot system. The motion planning of this system faces challenges due to the interactions between the cable's state transitions, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Wentao Zhang , Shaohang Xu , Gewei Zuo , Bolin Li , Jingbo Wang , Lijun Zhu

Payload swing during rapid slewing of mobile cranes poses a safety risk, as it generates overturning moments that can lead to tip-over accidents of mobile cranes. Currently, to limit the risk of tip-over, mobile crane operators are forced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Navneet Kaur , Christopher J. Adams , William E. Singhose , Santosh Devasia