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Anaerobic digestion (AD) offers a sustainable biotechnology to recover resources from carbon-rich wastewater, such as food-processing wastewater. Despite crude wastewater characterisation, the impact of detailed chemical fingerprinting on…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-14 Ellen Piercy , Xinyang Sun , Peter R Ellis , Mark Taylor , Miao Guo

In this study, the impact of turbulent diffusion on mixing of biochemical reaction models is explored by implementing and validating different models. An original codebase called CHAD (Coupled Hydrodynamics and Anaerobic Digestion) is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Jeremy Z. Yan , Prashant Kumar , Wolfgang Rauch

Degradation technologies applied to emerging organic contaminants from human activities are one of the major water challenges in the contamination legacy. Triclosan is an emerging contaminant, commonly used as antibacterial agent in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-14 Catia Magro , Eduardo P. Mateus , Juan M. Paz-Garcia , Alexandra B. Ribeiro

We extend a three-stage anaerobic digestion model by incorporating microbial mortality into the hydrolysis of particulate organic matter. The model describes hydrolysis, acidogenesis, and methanogenesis, each with distinct dilution and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Radhouane Fekih-Salem

A mathematical model for anaerobic digestion in plug-flow reactors is proposed on the basis of mass balance considerations. The model consists of a system of parabolic partial differential equations for the variables representing the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 D. B. Panaro , M. R. Mattei , G. Esposito , J. P. Steyer , F. Capone , L. Frunzo

The inability of conventional methods to completely remove the contaminants from pharmaceutical effluents led us to study the effect of Electron Beam (EB) irradiation on real pharmaceutical wastewater. In this paper, the samples from…

Ac electrokinetic flows are commonly used for manipulating micron-scale particles in a biosensor system. At the solid-liquid state there are two kinds of processes in the reaction between analytes and ligands: the mass transport process and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 M. C. Wu , J. S. Chang , C. -K. Yang

A three-dimensional (3D) electrochemical flow-through reactor equipped with GAC packed bed, polarized by the electric field, was evaluated for the removal of persistent organic contaminants from real sewage effluent. The performance of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-25 Giannis-Florjan Norra , Jelena Radjenovic

Electrochemically mediated selective adsorption is an emerging electrosorption technique that utilizes Faradaically enhanced redox active electrodes, which can adsorb ions not only electrostatically, but also electrochemically. The superb…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Fan He , Martin Z. Bazant , T. Alan Hatton

The global transition to hydrogen-based energy infrastructures faces significant hurdles. Chief among these are the high costs and sustainability issues associated with acid-based proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Anion exchange membrane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-15 William Schertzer , Mohamed Al Otmi , Janani Sampath , Ryan P. Lively , Rampi Ramprasad

Recent efforts have focused on providing a systematic analysis of syntrophic microbial growth yields. These biokinetic parameters are key to developing an accurate mathematical description of the anaerobic digestion process. The agreement…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-01 Helena Junicke

Anaerobic digestion enables the water industry to treat wastewater as a resource for generating energy and recovering valuable by-products. The complexity of the anaerobic digestion process has motivated the development of complex models.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-06 M. J. Wade , R. W. Pattinson , N. G. Parker , J. Dolfing

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-based microgels are soft colloids undergoing a Volume Phase Transition (VPT) close to ambient temperature. Although widely employed for fundamental research and application purposes, the modifications of the…

Rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) is urgently needed for treating infections with correct antibiotics and slowing down the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Here, we report a phenotypic platform that rapidly…

Linear waste management systems are unsustainable and contribute to environmental degradation, economic inequity, and health disparities. Among the array of environmental challenges stemming from anthropogenic impacts, the management of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-12 Jeff Meilander , J. Gregory Caporaso

As the development of new classes of antibiotics slows, bacterial resistance to existing antibiotics is becoming an increasing problem. A potential solution is to develop treatment strategies with an alternative mode of action. We consider…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-04 Paul A. Roberts , Ryan M. Huebinger , Emma Keen , Anne-Marie Krachler , Sara Jabbari

The indiscriminate use of antibiotics and the emergence of resistant microorganisms have become a major challenge for the food industry. The purpose of this work was to microencapsulate the bacteriophage UFV-AREG1 in a calcium alginate…

The most recent and promising strategies for mitigating methane emissions in ruminants are reviewed highlighting the potential of reductive acetogenesis as a viable alternative to methanogenesis. The emergence of Clustered Regularly…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-28 Rehema Iddi Mrutu , Kabir Mustapha Umar , Adnan Abdulhamid , Morris Agaba , Abdussamad Muhammad Abdussamad

Effective mixing is essential for biochemical reactions. In droplet-based microfluidics, immediate mixing of substances upon contact in the droplet formation stage can greatly enhance the uniformity of chemical reactions. Furthermore, it…

Integrating microbial activity into underground hydrogen storage models is crucial for simulating long-term reservoir behavior. In this work, we present a coupled framework that incorporates bio-geochemical reactions and compositional flow…

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