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Dirac and Weyl fermions appear as quasi-particle excitations in many different condensed-matter systems. They display various quantum transitions which represent unconventional universality classes related to the variants of the Gross-Neveu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Luminita N. Mihaila , Nikolai Zerf , Bernhard Ihrig , Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

Two-dimensional semi-Dirac fermions are quasiparticles that disperse linearly in one direction and quadratically in the other. We investigate instabilities of semi-Dirac fermions towards charge, spin-density wave and superconducting orders,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 Mikolaj D. Uryszek , Elliot Christou , Akbar Jaefari , Frank Krüger , Bruno Uchoa

Quantum chaos in many-body systems may be characterized by the Lyapunov exponent defined as the exponential growth rate of out-of-time-order correlators (OTOC). So far Lyaponov exponents around various quantum critical points (QCP) remain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-01 Shao-Kai Jian , Hong Yao

We study quantum critical behavior in three dimensional lattice Gross-Neveu models containing two massless Dirac fermions. We focus on two models with SU(2) flavor symmetry and either a $Z_2$ or a U(1) chiral symmetry. Both models could not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Anyi Li

The critical properties of the QED$_{3}$ Gross-Neveu-Yukawa (GNY) model in 2+1 dimensions with $N$ flavors of two-component Dirac fermions are computed to first order in the $1/N$ expansion. For the specific case of $N=2$, the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-27 Rufus Boyack , Ahmed Rayyan , Joseph Maciejko

We explore the thermodynamics of the 1+1-dimensional Gross-Neveu (GN) model at finite number of fermion flavors $N_f$, finite temperature and finite chemical potential using lattice field theory. In the limit $N_f \rightarrow \infty$ the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-02 Julian Lenz , Laurin Pannullo , Marc Wagner , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We study the universal critical properties of the QED$_3$-Gross-Neveu-Yukawa model with $N$ flavors of four-component Dirac fermions coupled to a real scalar order parameter at four-loop order in the $\epsilon$ expansion below four…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 Nikolai Zerf , Peter Marquard , Rufus Boyack , Joseph Maciejko

We study the renormalization group flow of the velocities in the field theory describing the coupling of the massless quasi-relativistic fermions to the bosons through the Yukawa coupling, as well as with both bosons and fermions coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic , Igor F. Herbut

A four-fermion model in 2+1 dimensions describing N Dirac fermions interacting via SU(N) invariant N^2-1 four-fermion interactions is solved in the leading order of the 1/N expansion. The 1/N expansion corresponds to 't Hoofts topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Reenders

Gross-Neveu model in 2+1 dimensions exhibits a continuous transition from gapless Dirac semimetal to the gapped quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator at a finite (attractive) coupling, at which the inversion and time-reversal symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-08 Gabriel Osiander Rein , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut

We establish a scenario where fluctuations of new degrees of freedom at a quantum phase transition change the nature of a transition beyond the standard Landau-Ginzburg paradigm. To this end we study the quantum phase transition of gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-10 Laura Classen , Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

Interacting theories of N relativistic fermion flavors in reducible spinor representations in 2+1 spacetime dimensions are formulated on a lattice using domain wall fermions (DWF), for which a U(2N) global symmetry is recovered in the limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Simon Hands

We investigate the phase structure of the 2+1-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the large-Nf limit, where Nf denotes the number of fermion flavors. We discuss two different fermion representations and their implication on the interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-02 Marc Winstel , Jonas Stoll , Marc Wagner

We calculate the equation of state of the Gross-Neveu model in 2+1 dimensions at order 1/N, where N is the number of fermion species. We make use of a general formula valid for four-fermion theories, previously applied to the model in 1+1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

We analyze emergent quantum multi-criticality for strongly interacting, massless Dirac fermions in two spatial dimensions ($d=2$) within the framework of Gross-Neveu-Yukawa models, by considering the competing order parameters that give…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-24 Bitan Roy , Pallab Goswami , Vladimir Juricic

In a recent work we studied the phase structure of the Gross-Neveu (GN) model in $1+1$ dimensions at finite number of fermion flavors $N_\mathrm{f} = 2, 8, 16$, finite temperature and finite chemical potential using lattice field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-04 Julian J. Lenz , Laurin Pannullo , Marc Wagner , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

The fluctuations of massless Dirac fermion can not only turn a first-order bosonic phase transition (in the Landau sense) to a quantum critical point, but also work reversely to enhance the first-order transition itself, depending on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-03 Yuzhi Liu , Zi Yang Meng , Shuai Yin

We study the phase diagram of the 1+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model at finite number of fermion flavors using lattice field theory. Numerical results are presented, which indicate the existence of an inhomogeneous phase, where the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-03 Laurin Pannullo , Julian Lenz , Marc Wagner , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We present results from numerical simulations of the (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model with a U(1) chiral symmetry and N_f=4 fermion species at non-zero temperature. We provide evidence that there are two different chirally symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Hands , J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

We investigate the relativistic SO(2)- and SO(3)-invariant Gross-Neveu-Yukawa field theories for real, rank-two, symmetric, traceless tensor order parameters coupled to $N_{\text{f}}$ flavors of two-component Dirac fermions. These field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-25 SangEun Han , Shouryya Ray , Igor F. Herbut
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