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200 papers

This work falls within the theory of linear forms in logarithms over a commutative linear group defined over a number field. We give lower bounds for simultaneous linear forms in logarithms of algebraic numbers, treating both the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Éric Gaudron

This is the second in a series of articles devoted to showing that a typical covering map of large degree to a fixed, regular graph has its new adjacency eigenvalues within the bound conjectured by Alon for random regular graphs. The first…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Joel Friedman , David Kohler

The following is an exposition of a course of algebra that Prof. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Zykov (1922-2013) distributed among the participants of his seminar in graph theory not far away from Odessa, Ukraine, on September, 1991. It is a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Carlos E. Frasser

In operator algebra, the linearization trick is a technique that reduces the study of a non-commutative polynomial evaluated at elements of an algebra A to the study of a polynomial of degree one, evaluated on the enlarged algebra A x M r…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Charles Bordenave , Bastien Dubail

Linear ARCH (LARCH) processes were introduced by Robinson [J. Econometrics 47 (1991) 67--84] to model long-range dependence in volatility and leverage. Basic theoretical properties of LARCH processes have been investigated in the recent…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Jan Beran , Martin Schützner

On April 22 2015, Murray Marshall was invited by Igor Klep and Victor Vinnikov to talk in the special session on "Operator Theory, Real Algebraic Geometry, and Moment Problems" that they co-organised for IWOTA 2015 in Tbilisi, Georgia, July…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Salma Kuhlmann

John Adams acquired an unrivalled reputation for his leading part in designing and constructing the Proton Synchrotron (PS) in CERN's early days. In 1968, and after several years heading a fusion laboratory in the UK, he came back to Geneva…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-02-24 E. J. N. Wilson

The ACM A.M. Turing Award is commonly acknowledged as the highest distinction in the realm of computer science. Since 1960s, it has been awarded to computer scientists who made outstanding contributions. The significance of this award is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Feng Xia , Jiaying Liu , Jing Ren , Wei Wang , Xiangjie Kong

This is a typeset version of Alan Turing's Second World War research paper \textit{The Applications of Probability to Cryptography}. A companion paper \textit{Paper on Statistics of Repetitions} is also available in typeset form from arXiv…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Ian Taylor

This is the paper "Niels Henrik Abel and the birth of fractional calculus", Podlubny, I., Magin, R. L., Trymorush I., Fractional Calculus and Applied Analysis, vol.20, no.5, pp.1068-1075, 2017 (https://doi.org/10.1515/fca-2017-0057) with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-02-20 I. Podlubny , R. L. Magin , I. Trymorush

This volume consists of papers presented at the Sixteenth Conference on Theoretical Aspects of Rationality and Knowledge (TARK) held at the University of Liverpool, UK, from July 24 to 26, 2017. TARK conferences bring together researchers…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Jérôme Lang

This is a slightly edited translation of a paper in Dutch which appeared in Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde (5) 25 (2024), No.2, 87-90 on the occasion of I.G. Macdonald's death in 2023, and aimed at a very broad mathematical audience. First we…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Gert Heckman , Tom Koornwinder , Eric Opdam

This habilitation (German variant of a PhD on top of a PhD) thesis presents the quintessence of the ideas and experiences with Groebner Bases of Birgit Reinert. She died unexpectedly without providing an abstract. As arXiv requires an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-29 Birgit Reinert

Charles Lewis Brook, MA, FRAS, FRMetS (1855 - 1939) served as Director of the BAA Variable Star Section from 1910 to 1921. During this time he was not merely interested in collecting the observations of the members (to which he also…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-11-17 Jeremy Shears

Eshel Ben-Jacob, one of the co-organizers of this meeting on collective behavior and one of the pioneers in the field of collective behavior in biology, passed away suddenly just before we convened. This article presents a brief glimpse of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-20 Herbert Levine

I answer a question from the 1993 International Mathematical Olympiads by constructing an equivalent algebraic problem, and unearth a surprising behaviour of some polynomials over the two-element field.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi

This volume contains the accepted papers at the third Workshop on Membrane Computing and Biologically Inspired Process Calculi, held in Bologna on 5th September 2009. The papers are devoted to both membrane computing and biologically…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2009-12-02 Gabriel Ciobanu

On August 4 this year, Tsung-Dao Lee, a renowned theoretical physicist of Chinese origin, passed away at the age of 97. His most famous discovery dates back to 1956, when -- together with Chen-Ning Yang -- he postulated that parity symmetry…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Wolfgang Bietenholz

The academic publishing world is changing significantly, with ever-growing numbers of publications each year and shifting publishing patterns. However, the metrics used to measure academic success, such as the number of publications,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Michael Fire , Carlos Guestrin

Allometric scaling can reflect underlying mechanisms, dynamics and structures in complex systems; examples include typical scaling laws in biology, ecology and urban development. In this work, we study allometric scaling in scientific…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-03-10 Hongguang Dong , Menghui Li , Ru Liu , Chensheng Wu , Jinshan Wu
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