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We extend the surgical tool box for quantum graphs to anti-standard and $\delta'$ vertex conditions. Monotonicity properties of eigenvalues of graph Laplacian with $\delta'$ interactions at vertices depend on the sign of vertex parameter.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Aftab Ali , Muhammad Usman

We define a new Cheeger-like constant for graphs and we use it for proving Cheeger-like inequalities that bound the largest eigenvalue of the normalized Laplace operator.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Jürgen Jost , Raffaella Mulas

Many inequality relations between real vector quantities can be succinctly expressed as "weak (sub)majorization" relations. We explain these ideas and apply them in several areas: angles between subspaces, Ritz values, and graph Laplacian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-26 A. V. Knyazev , M. E. Argentati

We consider a Laplace operator on a random graph consisting of infinitely many loops joined symmetrically by intervals of unit length. The arc lengths of the loops are considered to be independent, identically distributed random variables.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

Hypergraphs extend traditional graphs by enabling the representation of N-ary relationships through higher-order edges. Akin to a common approach of deriving graph Laplacians, we define function spaces and corresponding symmetric products…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Jo Andersson Stokke , Ronny Bergmann , Martin Hanik , Christoph von Tycowicz

We perform an extensive investigation of the localization properties of the eigenmodes of the Laplace and adjacency matrix for one-dimensional random geometric graphs. We evaluate the density of states, the probability distribution of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-27 Luca Schaefer , Barbara Drossel

A graph $H$ is said to be common if the number of monochromatic labelled copies of $H$ in a red/blue edge colouring of a large complete graph is asymptotically minimized by a random colouring with an equal proportion of each colour. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Natalie Behague , Natasha Morrison , Jonathan A. Noel

The paper deals with homogenization of Levy-type operators with rapidly oscillating coefficients. We consider cases of periodic and random statistically homogeneous micro-structures and show that in the limit we obtain a Levy-operator. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Moritz Kassmann , Andrey Piatnitski , Elena Zhizhina

In this partly expository paper we discuss and describe some of our old and recent results on partial orders on the set (m,n)-graphs (i.e. graphs with n vertices and m edges) and some operations on graphs that are monotone with respect to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Alexander Kelmans

We use a molecular characterization of generalized Hardy-Morrey spaces, to provide a norm controls of Calder\'on-Zygmund operators and their associated commutators in the above mention spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Martial Dakoury , Justin Feuto

We present a construction of a large class of Laplace invariants for linear hyperbolic partial differential operators of fairly general form and arbitrary order.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Chris Athorne , Halis Yilmaz

In this paper we study the Laplace-Beltrami operator on quantum complex hyperbolic spaces. We describe its action in terms of certain $q$-difference operators of second order and prove spectral theorems for these operators. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Olga Bershtein

Quantisation on spaces with properties of curvature, multiple connectedness and non orientablility is obtained. The geodesic length spectrum for the Laplacian operator is extended to solve the Schroedinger operator. Homotopy fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

The fermionic signature operator is analyzed on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian surfaces. The connection between the spectrum of the fermionic signature operator and geometric properties of the surface is studied. The findings are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-07 Felix Finster , Olaf Müller

Supersymmetry might be broken, in the real world, by anomalies that affect composite operators, while leaving the action supersymmetric. New constraint equations that govern the composite operators and their anomalies are examined. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Dixon

We reduce the $p^2$ block all-one matrices in the generalized block Laplacian spectrum of graphs to $p$ block all-one matrices in the generalized block diagonal Lapalcian spectrum of graphs introduced by Wang and the second author…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Yanrui Xu , Da Zhao

We study the discrete version of the $p$-Laplacian. Based on its variational properties we discuss some features of the associated parabolic problem. Our approach allows us in turn to obtain interesting information about positivity and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Delio Mugnolo

We define a number of natural (from geometric and combinatorial points of view) deformation spaces of valuations on finite graphs, and study functions over these deformation spaces. These functions include both direct metric invariants…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Jakobson , Igor Rivin

Weighted hypergraphs are generalizations of weighted simplicial complexes. In recent years, weighted Laplacians of weighted simplicial complexes have been studied. In 2016, as a generalization of the homology of simplicial complexes, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Shiquan Ren , Chengyuan Wu , Jie Wu

Capturing complex high-order interactions among data is an important task in many scenarios. A common way to model high-order interactions is to use hypergraphs whose topology can be mathematically represented by tensors. Existing methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Ruyuan Qu , Jiaqi He , Hui Feng , Chongbin Xu , Bo Hu
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