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We combinatorially characterize the number $\mathrm{cc}_2$ of conjugacy classes of involutions in any Coxeter group in terms of higher rank odd graphs. This notion naturally generalizes the concept of odd graphs, used previously to count…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Anna Michael , Yuri Santos Rego , Petra Schwer , Olga Varghese

This paper is a report on a computer check of some positivity properties of the Hecke algebra in type H4, including the non-negativity of the coefficients of the structure constants in the Kazhdan-Lusztig basis. This answers a long-standing…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fokko Du Cloux

We study divergence and thickness for general Coxeter groups $W$. We first characterise linear divergence, and show that if $W$ has superlinear divergence then its divergence is at least quadratic. We then formulate a computable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Pallavi Dani , Yusra Naqvi , Ignat Soroko , Anne Thomas

The problem of the classification of the indefinite binary quadratic forms with integer coefficients is solved introducing a special partition of the de Sitter world, where the coefficients of the forms lie, into separate domains. Every…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Francesca Aicardi

A quadratic Lie algebra is a Lie algebra endowed with a symmetric, invariant and non degenerate bilinear form; such a bilinear form is called an invariant metric. The aim of this work is to describe the general structure of those central…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-29 R. García-Delgado , G. Salgado , O. A. Sánchez-Valenzuela

In this paper, we generalize Serre's splitting theorem for cohomological invariants of the symmetric group to finite Coxeter groups, provided that the ground field has characteristic zero. We then use this principle to determine all the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Jérôme Ducoat

We prove that a pair of integral quadratic forms in 5 or more variables will simultaneously represent "almost all" pairs of integers that satisfy the necessary local conditions, provided that the forms satisfy a suitable nonsingularity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-27 D. R. Heath-Brown , L. B. Pierce

Let $Q(x_1, \cdots,x_n)$ be a real indefinite quadratic form of the type $(r,s)$, $n=r+s$, signature $\sigma=r-s$ and determinant $D\neq 0$. Let $\Gamma_{r,n-r}$ denote the infimum of all numbers $\Gamma$ such that for any real numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Swati Bhardwaj , Leetika Kathuria , Madhu Raka

This is an expository paper which has two parts. In the first part, we study quiver varieties of affine $A$-type from a combinatorial point of view. We present a combinatorial method for obtaining a closed formula for the generating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Shigeyuki Fujii , Satoshi Minabe

We study mutations of Conway-Coxeter friezes which are compatible with mutations of cluster-tilting objects in the associated cluster category of Dynkin type $A$. More precisely, we provide a formula, relying solely on the shape of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Karin Baur , Eleonore Faber , Sira Gratz , Khrystyna Serhiyenko , Gordana Todorov

In this paper, we prove the existence of an efficient algorithm for the computation of $q$-expansions of modular forms of weight $k$ and level $\Gamma$, where $\Gamma \subseteq SL_{2}({\mathbb{Z}})$ is an arbitrary congruence subgroup. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Eran Assaf

Hybrid meson energies are calculated in the static quark limit with the Dynamical Quark Model (DQM). In the DQM, transverse gluons are represented as effective constituents with a dynamically generated mass. Hybrid masses are determined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. S. Swanson , A. P. Szczepaniak

In this survey article we explain the intricate links between Conway-Coxeter friezes and cluster combinatorics. More precisely, we provide a formula, relying solely on the shape of the frieze, describing how each individual entry in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Karin Baur , Eleonore Faber , Sira Gratz , Khrystyna Serhiyenko , Gordana Todorov

We derive a formula for the Coxeter polynomial of the s-fold tensor product F[A_{n_1-1}] x ... x F[A_{n_s-1}] of path algebras of linearly oriented quivers of Dynkin type A_{n_i-1}, in terms of the weights n_1, ..., n_s > 1, and show that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-07 Lutz Hille , Jürgen Müller

This work concerns with the description of the topological phases of band insulators of class DIII by using the equivariant cohomology. The main result is the definition of a cohomology class for general systems of class DIII which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Giuseppe De Nittis , Kiyonori Gomi

We introduce the notion of filtered representations of quivers, which is related to usual quiver representations, but is a systematic generalization of conjugacy classes of $n\times n$ matrices to (block) upper triangular matrices up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Mee Seong Im

Buan, Iyama, Reiten and Smith proved that the superpotential of a quiver corresponding to an element of Coxeter group is rigid. In this paper, we extend this result to the Berenstein-Fomin-Zelevinsky quivers corresponding to double Bruhat…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Maitreyee C. Kulkarni

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring, I and J ideals of R and M a finitely generated R-module. Let F be a covariant R-linear functor from the category of finitely generated R-modules to itself. We first show that if F is coherent, then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Tony Se

We define the Coxeter cochain complex of a Coxeter group (G,S) with coefficients in a Z[G]-module A. This is closely related to the complex of simplicial cochains on the abstract simplicial complex I(S) of the commuting subsets of S. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Michael Larsen , Ayelet Lindenstrauss

Let $A$ be a noetherian connected graded algebra. We introduce and study homological invariants that are weighted sums of the homological and internal degrees of cochain complexes of graded $A$-modules, providing weighted versions of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Ellen Kirkman , Robert Won , James J. Zhang