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Related papers: Early Detection of Sepsis using Ensemblers

200 papers

Sepsis is an important cause of mortality, especially in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Developing novel methods to identify early mortality is critical for improving survival outcomes in sepsis patients. Using the MIMIC-III database,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Jiyoung Shin , Yikuan Li , Yuan Luo

Sepsis is a major public health concern due to its high morbidity, mortality, and cost. Its clinical outcome can be substantially improved through early detection and timely intervention. By leveraging publicly available datasets, machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Yin Jin , Tucker R. Stewart , Deyi Zhou , Chhavi Gupta , Arjita Nema , Scott C. Brakenridge , Grant E. O'Keefe , Juhua Hu

Sepsis is a life threatening condition that requires timely detection in intensive care settings. Traditional machine learning approaches, including Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest, and XGBoost, often rely on manual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Hejiang Cai , Di Wu , Ji Xu , Xiang Liu , Yiziting Zhu , Xin Shu , Yujie Li , Bin Yi

Objective: Sepsis is one of the most serious hospital conditions associated with high mortality. Sepsis is the result of a dysregulated immune response to infection that can lead to multiple organ dysfunction and death. Due to the wide…

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by the body's response to an infection. In order to treat patients with sepsis, physicians must control varying dosages of various antibiotics, fluids, and vasopressors based on a large number…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Amirhossein Kiani , Chris Wang , Angela Xu

Despite decades of clinical research, sepsis remains a global public health crisis with high mortality, and morbidity. Currently, when sepsis is detected and the underlying pathogen is identified, organ damage may have already progressed to…

Sepsis is an organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated immune response to an infection. Early sepsis prediction and identification allow for timely intervention, leading to improved clinical outcomes. Clinical calculators (e.g., the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Changchang Yin , Shihan Fu , Bingsheng Yao , Thai-Hoang Pham , Weidan Cao , Dakuo Wang , Jeffrey Caterino , Ping Zhang

There are significant regional inequities in health resources around the world. It has become one of the most focused topics to improve health services for data-scarce hospitals and promote health equity through knowledge sharing among…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Ruiqing Ding , Fangjie Rong , Xiao Han , Leye Wang

Sepsis is a lethal syndrome of organ dysfunction that is triggered by an infection and claims 11 million lives per year globally. Prognostic algorithms based on deep learning have shown promise in detecting the onset of sepsis hours before…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-19 Marco Giordano , Kanika Dheman , Michele Magno

In this work we study how to apply topological data analysis to create a method suitable to classify EEGs of patients affected by epilepsy. The topological space constructed from the collection of EEGs signals is analyzed by Persistent…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-14 Marco Piangerelli , Matteo Rucco , Emanuela Merelli

Sepsis is a poorly understood and potentially life-threatening complication that can occur as a result of infection. Early detection and treatment improves patient outcomes, and as such it poses an important challenge in medicine. In this…

Sepsis is a life threatening medical condition that occurs when the body has an extreme response to infection, leading to widespread inflammation, organ failure, and potentially death. Because sepsis can worsen rapidly, early detection is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Oyindolapo O. Komolafe , Zhimin Mei , David Morales Zarate , Gregory William Spangenberg

In recent years, machine learning has become an increasingly powerful tool for supporting seizure detection and monitoring in epilepsy care. Traditional approaches focus on identifying seizures only after they begin, which limits the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Ria Jayanti , Tanish Jain

The use of EEG signal to diagnose several brain abnormalities is well-established in the literature. Particularly, epileptic seizure can be detected using EEG signals and several works were done in this field. The joint time-frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-24 Abdullah Othman , Mohamed A. Deriche

Timely and interpretable early warning of sepsis remains a major clinical challenge due to the complex temporal dynamics of physiological deterioration. Traditional data-driven models often provide accurate yet opaque predictions, limiting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Weizhi Nie , Zhen Qu , Weijie Wang , Chunpei Li , Ke Lu , Bingyang Zhou , Hongzhi Yu

Sepsis is the leading cause of in-hospital mortality in the USA. Early sepsis onset prediction and diagnosis could significantly improve the survival of sepsis patients. Existing predictive models are usually trained on high-quality data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Changchang Yin , Pin-Yu Chen , Bingsheng Yao , Dakuo Wang , Jeffrey Caterino , Ping Zhang

Sepsis is a life-threatening infectious syndrome associated with high mortality in intensive care units (ICUs). Early and accurate sepsis prediction (SP) is critical for timely intervention, yet remains challenging due to subtle early…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Zexi Tan , Tao Xie , Binbin Sun , Xiang Zhang , Yiqun Zhang , Yiu-Ming Cheung

These two synthetic datasets comprise vital signs, laboratory test results, administered fluid boluses and vasopressors for 3,910 patients with acute hypotension and for 2,164 patients with sepsis in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Nicholas I-Hsien Kuo , Mark Polizzotto , Simon Finfer , Louisa Jorm , Sebastiano Barbieri

Electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring and objective seizure identification is an essential clinical investigation for some patients with epilepsy. Accurate annotation is done through a time-consuming process by EEG specialists.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-04-22 Yikai Yang , Nhan Duy Truong , Christina Maher , Armin Nikpour , Omid Kavehei

Epilepsy is a well-known neuronal disorder that can be identified by interpretation of the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal. Usually, the length of an EEG signal is quite long which is challenging to interpret manually. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Md Mursalin , Syed Shamsul Islam , Md Kislu Noman , Adel Ali Al-Jumaily