English
Related papers

Related papers: Hidden spin-isospin exchange symmetry

200 papers

Color transparency is the proposal that under certain circumstances the strong interactions can be reduced in magnitude. We give a comprehensive review of the physics, which hinges on the interface of perturbative QCD with non--perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Pankaj Jain , Bernard Pire , John P. Ralston

Although SU(2) isospin symmetry is generally assumed in the basic theory of the strong interaction, a number of significant violations have been observed in scattering and bound states of nucleons. Many of these violations can be attributed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 W. R. Gibbs , Jean-Pierre Dedonder

We calculate at two-loop order in chiral perturbation theory the electromagnetic corrections to the two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon interaction that is generated by the isovector spin-flip $\pi\pi NN$ contact-vertex proportional to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kaiser

Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC) represent a unique tool to probe the in-medium nuclear interaction in regions away from saturation. In this report we present a selection of new reaction observables in dissipative collisions particularly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Di Toro , V. Baran , M. Colonna , V. Greco

It is an interesting and open problem to trace the origin of the pseudospin symmetry in nuclear single-particle spectra and its symmetry breaking mechanism in actual nuclei. In this report, we mainly focus on our recent progress on this…

To understand the isospin effects in nearly symmetric nuclear matter we performed a complete systematical theoretical study within an Isospin dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamical Model (IQMD) and using Minimum Spanning Tree (MST)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 Anupriya Jain , Suneel Kumar

Based upon the Bonn meson-exchange model for the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interaction, we study systematically the charge-symmetry-breaking (CSB) of the $NN$ interaction due to nucleon mass splitting. Particular attention is payed to CSB…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Q. Li , R. Machleidt

Isospin symmetry of atomic nuclei is explicitly broken by the charge-dependent interactions, primarily the Coulomb force. Within the nuclear density functional theory, isospin is also broken spontaneously. We propose a projection scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-26 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

This letter reports the nucleon-nucleon($NN$) interaction obtained from multi-channel, including hidden color channels, coupling quark model calculation. The results show that the hidden color channels coupling provides the intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-26 Fan Wang , Jialun Ping , Hongxia Huang

Modern nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, which accurately fit the nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts, contain terms which break isospin symmetry. The effects of these symmetry violating terms on the bulk properties of nuclear matter are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Muether , A. Polls , R. Machleidt

A new version of the improved quantum molecular dynamics model has been developed to include standard Skyrme interactions. Four commonly used Skyrme parameter sets, SLy4, SkI2, SkM* and Gs are adopted in the transport model code to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Yingxun Zhang , M. B. Tsang , Zhuxia Li , Hang Liu

Symmetry plays a fundamental role in physics. The quasi-degeneracy between single-particle orbitals $(n, l, j = l + 1/2)$ and $(n-1, l + 2, j = l + 3/2)$ indicates a hidden symmetry in atomic nuclei, the so-called pseudospin symmetry (PSS).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng , Shan-Gui Zhou

The nucleon-nucleon potential is analysed using the 1/N_c expansion of QCD. The NN potential is shown to have an expansion in 1/N_c^2, and the strengths of the leading order central, spin-orbit, tensor, and quadratic spin-orbit forces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David B. Kaplan , Aneesh V. Manohar

Using covariance analysis, we quantify the correlations between the interaction parameters in a transport model and the observables commonly used to extract information of the Equation of State of Asymmetric Nuclear Matter in experiments.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Yingxun Zhang , M. B. Tsang , Zhuxia Li

We discuss the consequences of the approximate conservation of the vector and axial currents for the hadronic matrix elements appearing in beta decay if non-standard interactions are present. In particular the isovector (pseudo)scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Martín González-Alonso , Jorge Martin Camalich

The anomalous behavior of the spin-spin correlation at large momentum transfer in pp elastic scattering is described in terms of the degrees of freedom associated with the onset of the charm threshold. A non-perturbative analysis based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Guy F. de Teramond , Randall Espinoza , Manuel Ortega-Rodriguez

The strong nuclear interaction between nucleons (protons and neutrons) is the effective force that holds the atomic nucleus together. This force stems from fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons (the constituents of nucleons)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Schmidt , J. R. Pybus , R. Weiss , E. P. Segarra , A. Hrnjic , A. Denniston , O. Hen , E. Piasetzky , L. B. Weinstein , N. Barnea , M. Strikman , A. Larionov , D. Higinbotham , S. Adhikari , M. Amaryan , G. Angelini , G. Asryan , H. Atac , H. Avakian , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , L. Baashen , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , A. Beck , I. Bedlinskiy , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , F. Bossu , S. Biarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , F. Cao , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , E. Cohen , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , R. Cruz-Torres , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , M. Duer , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , M. Ehrhart , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , A. Filippi , T. A. Forest , G. Gavalian , S. Gilad , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , C. Giuseppe , D. I. Glazier , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , I. Illari , D. Ireland , B. S. Ishkanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , C. W. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , I. Korover , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , M. Leali , P. Lenisa , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , N. Markov , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , S. May-Tal Beck , B. McKinnon , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Munoz Camacho , B. Mustapha , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Nanda , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , M. Patsyuk , W. Phelps , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , M. Ripani , D. Riser , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , B. Schmookler , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , U. Shrestha , Iu. Skorodumina , D. Sokhan , O. Soto , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , N. Tyler , M. Ungaro , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , R. Wang , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , X. Zheng

Expression of the nucleon-nucleon Interaction to order $1/N_C$ in terms of Fermi Invariants allows a dynamical interpretation of the interaction and leads to a consistent construction of the associated interaction currents to order $1/N_C$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. O. Riska

The electron spins of semiconductor defects can have complex interactions with their host, particularly in polar materials like SiC where electrical and mechanical variables are intertwined. By combining pulsed spin resonance with ab-initio…

We propose to study the mass spectrum of the heavy-light mesons to probe the structure of the spin-isospin correlation in the nuclear medium. We point out that the spin-isospin correlation in the nuclear medium generates a mixing among the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Daiki Suenaga , Bing-Ran He , Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada