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Building on the generalized hedonic-linear model of Pellegrino (2025), this paper studies optimal product differentiation when a representative consumer has preferences over product characteristics. Under multiproduct monopoly, the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-02-10 Masaki Miyashita

In many applications, ads are displayed together with the prices, so as to provide a direct comparison among similar products or services. The price-displaying feature not only influences the consumers' decisions, but also affects the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Bin Li , Yahui Lei

We study a contest in which $N$ players sequentially draw from a distribution as many times as they want at a fixed cost per draw, with no recall, and the highest accepted value wins a prize. In the unique symmetric equilibrium, the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-28 Emre Ozdenoren , Murat Erkurt

There has been significant research in the last five years on ensuring the providers of items in a recommender system are treated fairly, particularly in terms of the exposure the system provides to their work through its results. However,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Amifa Raj , Michael D. Ekstrand

We explore a model of duopolistic competition in which consumers learn about the fit of each competitor's product. In equilibrium, consumers comparison shop: they learn only about the relative values of the products. When information is…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-04-18 Brian C. Albrecht , Mark Whitmeyer

We consider a model of oligopolistic competition in a market with search frictions, in which competing firms with products of unknown quality advertise how much information a consumer's visit will glean. In the unique symmetric equilibrium…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Pak Hung Au , Mark Whitmeyer

Facility location games have been a topic of major interest in economics, operations research and computer science, starting from the seminal work by Hotelling. Spatial facility location models have successfully predicted the outcome of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Omer Ben-Porat , Moshe Tennenholtz

Product diversity is one of the prominent factors for customers' satisfaction, while from the firms' perspective, the additional engineering costs required for product diversity should not exceed the acquired profits from the increase in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Samira Hossein Ghorban , Bardyaa Hesaam

I study the role of industries' position in supply chains in shaping the transmission of final demand shocks. First, I use a novel shift-share design leveraging destination-specific final demand shocks and a new measure of destination…

General Economics · Economics 2025-04-08 Alessandro Ferrari

Aesthetics are critically important to market acceptance. In the automotive industry, an improved aesthetic design can boost sales by 30% or more. Firms invest heavily in designing and testing aesthetics. A single automotive "theme clinic"…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Alex Burnap , John R. Hauser , Artem Timoshenko

This paper investigates the impacts of competition in autonomous mobility-on-demand systems. By adopting a network-flow based formulation, we first determine the optimal strategies of profit-maximizing platform operators in monopoly and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Berkay Turan , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

In this paper, we examine the effectiveness of various recommendation strategies in the mobile channel and their impact on consumers' utility and demand levels for individual products. We find significant differences in effectiveness among…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Panagiotis Adamopoulos , Anindya Ghose , Alexander Tuzhilin

We show that, with indivisible goods, the existence of competitive equilibrium fundamentally depends on agents' substitution effects, not their income effects. Our Equilibrium Existence Duality allows us to transport results on the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-07-01 Elizabeth Baldwin , Omer Edhan , Ravi Jagadeesan , Paul Klemperer , Alexander Teytelboym

We study economies where consumers interact independently with many monopolists. When consumer valuations over goods are correlated, correlation can distort the induced distribution of consumer surplus (information rents). We identify which…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-29 Eric Gao , Daniel Luo

We study a model of retail agglomeration where consumers are more likely to visit zones with a higher concentration of shops. This agglomerative effect makes zones with many retailers more attractive. The spatial distribution of retailers…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-08-05 Minoru Osawa , Takashi Akamatsu , Yosuke Kogure

We present empirical evidence on the relationship between demand shocks and price changes, conditional on returns to scale. We find that in industries with decreasing returns to scale, demand increases (which raise costs) correspond to…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-11 Joel Kariel , Anthony Savagar

In many markets buyers are poorly informed about which firms sell the product (product availability) and prices, and therefore have to spend time to obtain this information. In contrast, sellers typically have a better idea about which…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-10-01 Atabek Atayev

In two-sided marketplaces, items compete for user attention, which translates to revenue for suppliers. Item exposure, indicated by the amount of attention items receive in a ranking, can be influenced by factors like position bias. Recent…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Fatemeh Sarvi , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Sebastian Schelter , Maarten de Rijke

Matching and recommending products is beneficial for both customers and companies. With the rapid increase in home goods e-commerce, there is an increasing demand for quantitative methods for providing such recommendations for millions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Mathew Schwartz , Tomer Weiss , Esra Ataer-Cansizoglu , Jae-Woo Choi

This paper investigates the value of recommendations for disseminating economic information, with a focus on frictions resulting from preference heterogeneity. We consider Bayesian expected-payoff maximizers who receive non-strategic…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-02 Jean-Michel Benkert , Armin Schmutzler