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The free energy of a multi-component scalar field theory is considered as a functional W[G,J] of the free correlation function G and an external current J. It obeys non-linear functional differential equations which are turned into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

We consider a general 1D matrix Schr\"odinger equation within a transfer matrix approach. For a quadratic kinetic term we discuss expressions for the local Green function in terms of solutions of equations of the Riccati type, and an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 P. Virtanen

For a simple graph $G$, the energy $\mathcal{E}(G)$ is defined as the sum of the absolute values of all the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix $A(G)$. Let $n, m$, respectively, be the number of vertices and edges of $G$. One well-known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-23 Xueliang Li , Yiyang Li , Yongtang Shi

This note studies the behavior of Euler characteristics and of intersection homology Euler characterstics under proper morphisms of algebraic (or analytic) varieties. The methods also yield, for algebraic (or analytic) varieties, formulae…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurentiu Maxim , Julius L. Shaneson

Using the Green's function associated with the one-dimensional Schroedinger equation it is possible to establish a hierarchy of sum rules involving the eigenvalues of confining potentials which have only a boundstate spectrum. For some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 C. V. Sukumar

We present an approach to sums of random Hermitian matrices via the theory of spherical functions for the Gelfand pair $(\mathrm{U}(n) \ltimes \mathrm{Herm}(n), \mathrm{U}(n))$. It is inspired by a similar approach of Kieburg and K\"osters…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Pablo Román

We consider a homogeneous space X=(X,d,m) of dimension $\nu \geq 1$ and a local regular Dirichlet form in L^{2}(X,m). We prove that if a Poincar\'{e} inequality holds on every pseudo-ball B(x,R) of X, with local characteristic constant…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Remo Garattini

Let $\Gamma$ be geometric tree graph with $m$ edges and consider the second order Sturm-Liouville operator $\L[u]=(-pu')'+qu$ acting on functions that are continuous on all of $\Gamma$, and twice continuously differentiable in the interior…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Jorge M Ramirez

Basing on the relation between the Coulomb Green function and the Green function of harmonic oscillator, the algebraic representation of the many-particle Coulomb Green function in the form of annihilation and creation operators is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Hoang Quoc , Nguyen Ngoc Ty , Le Van Hoang , Nguyen Khac Nhap

We consider circulant graphs G(r,N) where the vertices are the integers modulo N and the neighbours of 0 are {-r,...,-1,1,...,r}. The energy of G(r,N) is a trigonometric sum of N*r terms. For low values of r we compute this sum explicitly.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-04 David Blázquez-Sanz , Carlos Alberto Marín Arango

One of the main virtues of trees is to represent formal solutions of various functional equations which can be cast in the form of fixed point problems. Basic examples include differential equations and functional (Lagrange) inversion in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Florent Hivert , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

The Ehrhart ring of the edge polytope $\mathcal{P}_G$ for a connected simple graph $G$ is known to coincide with the edge ring of the same graph if $G$ satisfies the odd cycle condition. This paper gives for a graph which does not satisfy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Tetsushi Matsui

The homogenization of periodic elastic composites is addressed through the reformulation of the local equations of the mechanical problem in a geometric functional setting. This relies on the definition of Hilbert spaces of kinematically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Cedric Bellis , Pierre Suquet

This article is concerned with the asymptotic behaviour, at infinity and at the origin, of Green functions of operators of the form $Lu = -\text{div} (A \nabla u),$ where $A$ is a periodic, coercive and bounded matrix.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-24 A. Anantharaman , X. Blanc , F. Legoll

The electroelastic 4 $\times$ 4 Green's function of a piezoelectric hexagonal (transversely isotropic) infinitely extended medium is calculated explicitly in closed compact form (eqs. (73) ff. and (88) ff., respectively) by using residue…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 Thomas Michelitsch

The electromagnetic Green's function is expressed from the inverse Helmholtz operator, where a second frequency has been introduced as a new degree of freedom. The first frequency results from the frequency decomposition of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 Boris Gralak

We give a physical interpretation of the entries of the reflection $K$-matrices of Baxter's eight-vertex model in terms of an Ising interaction at an open boundary. Although the model still defies an exact solution we nevertheless obtain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 M. T. Batchelor , Y. K. Zhou

We present a method for accurate evaluation of the Green function $G(\omega,r_1,...,r_d)$ at any real frequency $\omega$ and any lattice vector $(r_1,...,r_d)$ for a $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattice that may have anisotropic couplings…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yen Lee Loh

Let $X$ be a complex $K3$ surface with an effective action of a group $G$ which preserves the holomorphic symplectic form. Let $$ Z_{X,G}(q) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} e\left(\operatorname{Hilb}^{n}(X)^{G} \right)\, q^{n-1} $$ be the generating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Jim Bryan , Ádám Gyenge

We find all polynomials f,g,h over a field K such that g and h are linear and f(g(x))=h(f(x)). We also solve the same problem for rational functions f,g,h, in case the field K is algebraically closed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Ariane M. Masuda , Michael E. Zieve
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