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While defects such as oxygen vacancies in correlated materials can modify their electronic properties dramatically, understanding the microscopic origin of electronic correlations in materials with defects has been elusive. Lanthanum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Xingyu Liao , Vijay Singh , Hyowon Park

We use density-functional theory calculations to explore the magnetic properties of perovskite rare-earth nickelates, $\mathcal{R}$NiO$_3$, by constructing microscopic magnetic models containing all relevant exchange interactions via…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-04 Danis I. Badrtdinov , Alexander Hampel , Cyrus E. Dreyer

Strongly-correlated transition-metal oxides are widely known for their various exotic phenomena. This is exemplified by rare-earth nickelates such as LaNiO$_{3}$, which possess intimate interconnections between their electronic, spin, and…

The fundamental properties of infinite-layer rare-earth nickelates (RNiO2) are carefully revisited and compared with those of CaCuO2 and RNiO3 perovskites. Combining first-principles and finite-temperature second-principles calculations, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Yajun Zhang , Jingtong Zhang , Xu He , Jie Wang , Philippe Ghosez

The perovksite rare-earth nickelates, RNiO$_3$ (R=La ... Lu), are a class of materials displaying a rich phase-diagram of metallic and insulating phases associated with charge and magnetic order. Being in the charge transfer regime,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-14 John W. Freeland , Michel van Veenendaal , Jak Chakhalian

Transition metal based oxide heterostructures exhibit diverse emergent phenomena e.g. two dimensional electron gas, superconductivity, non-collinear magnetic phase, ferroelectricity, polar vortices, topological Hall effect etc., which are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-08 S. Middey , Ranjan Kumar Patel , D. Meyers , P. Shafer , M. Kareev , J. W. Freeland , J. -W. Kim , P. J. Ryan , J. Chakhalian

Oxygen vacancies in nickelates are known to introduce a variety of emergent phenomena and are considered to significantly affect conductivity. Few studies have examined real-space evidence for oxygen vacancies on the surface, particularly…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-10 Michael Verhage , Kees Flipse

We conducted a comparative study of the rare-earth infinite-layer nickelates films, RNiO2 (R = La, Pr, and Nd) using resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS). We found that the gross features of the orbital configurations are essentially…

Magnetic ordering phenomena have a profound influence on the macroscopic properties of correlated-electron materials, but their realistic prediction remains a formidable challenge. An archetypical example is the ternary nickel oxide system…

Infinite layer nickelates have garnered significant attention due to their potential for high-temperature superconductivity. Despite extensive research, the interplay between oxygen stoichiometry and electronic properties in infinite layer…

Rare-earth nickelates form an intriguing series of correlated perovskite oxides. Apart from LaNiO3, they exhibit on cooling a sharp metal-insulator electronic phase transition, a concurrent structural phase transition and a magnetic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-07 Alain Mercy , Jordan Bieder , Jorge Iniguez , Philippe Ghosez

With the motive of unraveling the origin of native vacancy induced magnetization in ferroelectric perovskite oxide systems, here we explore the consequences of electronic structure modification in magnetic ordering of oxygen deficient…

Oxygen vacancy is intrinsically coupled with magnetic, electronic and transport properties of transition-metal oxide materials and directly determines their multifunctionality. Here, we demonstrate reversible control of oxygen content by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-11 Le Wang , Sibashisa Dash , Lei Chang , Lu You , Yaqing Feng , Xu He , Kui-juan Jin , Yang Zhou , Hock Guan Ong , Peng Ren , Shiwei Wang , Lang Chen , Junling Wang

Although rare earth nickelates (ReNiO3) exhibit abundant electronic phases and widely adjustable metal to insulator electronic transition properties, their practical electronic applications are largely impeded by their intrinsic meta…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-29 Fengbo Yan , Zhishan Mi , Jinhao Chen , Haiyang Hu , Lei Gao , Jiaou Wang , Nuofu Chen , Yong Jiang , Lijie Qiao , Jikun Chen

The observation of superconductivity in infinite layer nickelate (Nd,Sr)NiO$_{2}$ thin films has led to rapid theoretical and experimental investigations of these copper-oxide-analogue systems [1-15]. Superconductivity has also been found…

Epitaxial strain, layer confinement and inversion symmetry breaking have emerged as powerful new approaches to control the electronic and atomic-scale structural properties in complex metal oxides. Nickelate heterostructures, based on…

The nature of the magnetic order in (La2/3Sr1/3MnO3)9/(LaNiO3)3 superlattices is investigated using x-ray resonant magnetic reflectometry. We observe a new c-axis magnetic helix state in the (LaNiO3)3 layers that had never been reported in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-07 G. Fabbris , N. Jaouen , D. Meyers , J. Feng , J. D. Hoffman , R. Sutarto , S. G. Chiuzbaian , A. Bhattacharya , M. P. M. Dean

We investigate the thickness effects on charge and magnetic orderings in Fe perovskite oxide La1/3Sr2/3FeO3/SrTiO3 thin films by hard x-ray and resonant soft x-ray scattering (RSXS) with changing thin film thickness systematically. We found…

We used high-resolution resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ni $L_3$ edge to simultaneously investigate high-energy interband transitions characteristic of Ni-O bond ordering and low-energy collective excitations of the Ni…

We have used high-resolution resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) to study a thin film of NdNiO$_3$, a compound whose unusual spin- and bond-ordered electronic ground state has been of long-standing interest. Below the magnetic…

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