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A Q-system is a unitary version of a separable Frobenius algebra object in a C*-tensor category or a C*-2-category. We prove that, for C*-2-categories $\mcal C$ and $\mcal D$, the C*-2-category $\textbf{Fun}(\mcal C, \mcal D)$ of $ * $-$ 2…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Mainak Ghosh

This work presents the conjugacy classes of finite abelian subgroups of the Cremona group of the plane. Using a well-known theory, this problem amounts to the study of automorphism groups of some Del Pezzo surfaces and conic bundles. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jérémy Blanc

We study groups acting on CAT(0) square complexes. In particular we show if Y is a nonpositively curved (in the sense of A. D. Alexandrov) finite square complex and the vertex links of Y contain no simple loop consisting of five edges, then…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Xie

Throughout this paper $G$ is a fixed group, and $k$ is a fixed field. All categories are assumed to be $k$-linear. First we give a systematic way to induce $G$-precoverings by adjoint functors using a 2-categorical machinery, which unifies…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Rasool Hafezi , Hideto Asashiba , Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz

We introduce and study the new notion of an {\em exact factorization} $\mathcal{B}=\mathcal{A}\bullet \mathcal{C}$ of a fusion category $\mathcal{B}$ into a product of two fusion subcategories $\mathcal{A},\mathcal{C}\subseteq \mathcal{B}$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Shlomo Gelaki

In this work we characterize those shift spaces which can support a 1-block quasi-group operation and show the analogous of Kitchens result: any such shift is conjugated to a product of a full shift with a finite shift. Moreover, we prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Marcelo Sobottka

This self-contained paper is part of a series \cite{FF2,FF3} on actions by diffeomorphisms of infinite groups on compact manifolds. The two main results presented here are: 1) Any homomorphism of (almost any) mapping class group or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Benson Farb , John Franks

We study groups of homeomorphisms of R, each of whose elements have at most one fixed point. In particular we prove that any such group of C^2 diffeomorphisms is topologically conjugate to an affine group.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , John Franks

Let $k$ be a field, and let $\mathcal{C}$ be a Cauchy complete $k$-linear braided category with finite dimensional morphism spaces and ${{\rm End}(\bf 1)}=k$. We call an indecomposable object $X$ of $\mathcal C$ non-negligible if there…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Pavel Etingof , David Penneys

Rigid monoidal 1-categories are ubiquitous throughout quantum algebra and low-dimensional topology. We study a generalization of this notion, namely rigid algebras in an arbitrary monoidal 2-category. Examples of rigid algebras include…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Thibault D. Décoppet

Suppose that a finite group $G$ admits an automorphism $\varphi $ of order $2^n$ such that the fixed-point subgroup $C_G(\varphi ^{2^{n-1}})$ of the involution $\varphi ^{2^{n-1}}$ is nilpotent of class $c$. Let $m=|C_G(\varphi)|$ be the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-17 E. I. Khukhro , N. Yu. Makarenko , P. Shumyatsky

It is shown that a finite group in which more than 3/4 of the elements are involutions must be an elementary abelian 2-group. A group in which exactly 3/4 of the elements are involutions is characterized as the direct product of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Allan L. Edmonds , Zachary B. Norwood

We classify semisimple rigid monoidal categories with two isomorphism classes of simple objects over the field of complex numbers. In the appendix written by P.Etingof it is proved that the number of semisimple Hopf algebras with a given…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viktor Ostrik

For a given unitary operator $U$ on a separable complex Hilbert space $\h$, we describe the set $\mathscr{C}_{c}(U)$ of all conjugations $C$ (antilinear, isometric, and involutive maps) on $\h$ for which $C U C = U$. As this set might be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Javad Mashreghi , Marek Ptak , William T. Ross

We prove that every finitely-generated group of homeomorphisms of the 2-dimensional sphere all of whose elements have a finite order which is a power of 2 and so that there exists a uniform bound for the order of group elements is finite.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Jonathan Conejeros

We will show that if a proper complete CAT(0) space X has a visual boundary homeomorphic to the join of two Cantor sets, and X admits a geometric group action by a group containing a subgroup isomorphic to Z^2, then its Tits boundary is the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Khek Lun Harold Chao

We systematically study categorical duality operators on spin (and anyon) chains with respect to an internal fusion category symmetry C. We parameterize duality operators on the quasi-local algebra in terms of data dependent on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Corey Jones , Xinping Yang

Groupoid cardinality is an invariant of locally finite groupoids which has many of the properties of the cardinality of finite sets, but which takes values in all non-negative real numbers, and accounts for the morphisms of a groupoid.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Krista Zehr

We show that a weakly integral braided fusion category C such that every simple object of C has Frobenius-Perron dimension at most 2 is solvable. In addition, we prove that such a fusion category is group-theoretical in the extreme case…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Sonia Natale , Julia Yael Plavnik

The paper contains a survey of train constructions for infinite symmetric groups and related groups. For certain pairs (a group $G$, a subgroup $K$), we construct categories, whose morphisms are two-dimensional surfaces tiled by polygons…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Yury A. Neretin