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We introduce an efficient route to obtaining the discrete potential mKdV equation emerging from a particular discrete motion of discrete planar curves.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-08 Joseph Cho , Wayne Rossman , Tomoya Seno

We construct explicit solutions to continuous motion of discrete plane curves described by a semi-discrete potential modified KdV equation. Explicit formulas in terms the $\tau$ function are presented. B\"acklund transformations of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Nozomu Matsuura , Yasuhiro Ohta

In this paper we present a vectorial Darboux transformation, in terms of ordinary determinants, for the supersymmetric extension of the Korteweg-de Vries equation proposed by Manin and Radul. It is shown how this transformation reduces to…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Q. P. Liu , M. Manas

The paper presents two results. First it is shown how the discrete potential modified KdV equation and its Lax pairs in matrix form arise from the Hirota-Miwa equation by a 2-periodic reduction. Then Darboux transformations and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 Ying Shi , Jonathan Nimmo , Junxiao Zhao

We solve the direct scattering problem for the ultradiscrete Korteweg de Vries (udKdV) equation, over $\mathbb R$ for any potential with compact (finite) support, by explicitly constructing bound state and non-bound state eigenfunctions. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jonathan J. C. Nimmo , Claire R. Gilson , R. Willox

The Hirota-Miwa equation can be written in `nonlinear' form in two ways: the discrete KP equation and, by using a compatible continuous variable, the discrete potential KP equation. For both systems, we consider the Darboux and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Ying Shi , Jonathan J C Nimmo , Da-jun Zhang

With the nonuniform media taken into account, the nonisospectral and variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation, which describes various physical situations such as fluid dynamics and plasma, is under investigation in this paper. With…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-17 Ling-Jun Liu , Xin Yu

A Darboux transformation for polarized space curves is introduced and its properties are studied, in particular, Bianchi permutability. Semi-discrete isothermic surfaces are described as sequences of Darboux transforms of polarized curves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-22 F. Burstall , U. Hertrich-Jeromin , C. Mueller , W. Rossman

For the supersymmetric KdV equation, a proper Darboux transformation is presented. This Darboux transformation leads to the B\"{a}cklund transformation found early by Liu and Xie \cite{liu2}. The Darboux transformation and the related…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-02 Ling-Ling Xue , D. Levi , Q. P. Liu

Under investigation in this paper is the nonisospectral and variable coefficients modified Kortweg-de Vries (vc-mKdV) equation, which manifests in diverse areas of physics such as fluid dynamics, ion acoustic solitons and plasma mechanics.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-17 Ling-Jun Liu , Xin Yu

We construct new quasi-exactly solvable one-dimensional potentials through Darboux transformations. Three directions are investigated: Reducible and two types of irreducible second-order transformations. The irreducible transformations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 N. Debergh , Boris F. Samsonov , B. Van Den Bossche

We systematically study Darboux-type transformations for the KdV and AKNS hierarchies and provide a complete account of their effects on hyperelliptic curves associated with algebro-geometric solutions of these hierarchies.

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden

We consider integrable discretizations of some soliton equations associated with the motions of plane curves: the Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa elastic beam equation, the complex Dym equation, and the short pulse equation. They are related to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Bao-Feng Feng , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

Employing the Lax pairs of the noncommutative discrete potential Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) and Hirota's KdV equations, we derive differential--difference equations that are consistent with these systems and serve as their generalised…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-08 Pavlos Xenitidis

We investigate geometric evolution equations for Legendrian curves in the 3-sphere which are invariant under the action of the unitary group ${\rm U}(2)$. We define a natural symplectic structure on the space of Legendrian loops and show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey , Emilio Musso

This paper is concerned with a generalized type of Darboux transformations defined in terms of a twisted derivation $D$ satisfying $D(AB)=D(A)+\sigma(A)B$ where $\sigma$ is a homomorphism. Such twisted derivations include regular…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-14 C. X. Li , J. J. C. Nimmo

In this paper, we develop discrete versions of Darboux transformations and Crum's theorems for two second order difference equations. The difference equations are discretised versions (using Darboux transformations) of the spectral problems…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-13 Cheng Zhang , Linyu Peng , Da-jun Zhang

This manuscript embarks on an in-depth exploration of the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation, with a particular emphasis on unraveling the intricate structure of its infinite symmetries and their physical interpretations. Central to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-07 Xiazhi Hao , S. Y. Lou

The $n$-fold Darboux transformation $T_{n}$ of the focusing real mo\-di\-fied Kor\-te\-weg-de Vries (mKdV) equation is expressed in terms of the determinant representation. Using this representation, the $n$-soliton solutions of the mKdV…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-22 Qiuxia Xing , Zhiwei Wu , Dumitru Mihalache , Jingsong He

We express Darboux transformations of discrete polarised curves as parallel sections of discrete connections in the quaternionic formalism. This immediately leads to the linearisation of the monodromy of the transformation. We also consider…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Joseph Cho , Katrin Leschke , Yuta Ogata
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