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For the initial mass range (140 < M < 260 Msun) stars die in a thermonuclear runaway triggered by the pair-production instability. The supernovae they make can be remarkably energetic (up to ~10^53 ergs) and synthesize considerable amounts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Daniel Kasen , S. E. Woosley , Alexander Heger

Although a large number of orbital periods of cataclysmic variable stars (CVs) have been measured, comparison of period and luminosity distributions with evolutionary theory is affected by strong selection effects. A test has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. C. North , T. R. Marsh , U. Kolb , V. S. Dhillon , C. K. J. Moran

We present the results of 26 nights of CCD photometry of the nova V2540 Oph (2002) from 2003 and 2004. We find a period of 0.284781 +/- 0.000006 d (6.8347 +/- 0.0001 h) in the data. Since this period was present in the light curves taken in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Ak , A. Retter , A. Liu

Theoretical light curves of four recurrent novae in outburst are modeled to obtain various physical parameters. They are those with a red giant companion, T CrB, RS Oph, V745 Sco, and V3890 Sgr. Our model includes irradiations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We present X-ray observations of novae V2491 Cyg and KT Eri about 9 years post-outburst, of the dwarf nova and post-nova candidate EY Cyg, and of a VY Scl variable. The first three objects were observed with XMM-Newton, KT Eri also with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-07 Bangzheng Sun , Marina Orio , Andrej Dobrotka , Gerardo Juan Manuel Luna , Sergey Shugarov , Polina Zemko

An HST COS Far UV spectrum (1170 A to 1800 A) was obtained for the short orbital period recurrent novae (T Pyxidis subclass), CI Aquilae. CI Aql is the only classical CV known to have two eclipses of sensible depth per orbit cycle and also…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Edward M. Sion , R. E. Wilson , Patrick Godon , Sumner Starrfield , Robert E. Williams , Matt J. Darnley

Although comparatively bright, the cataclysmic variable GY Hya has not attracted much attention in the past. As part of a project to better characterize such systems photometrically, we observed light curves in white light, each spanning…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Albert Bruch , Berto Monard

The results of photometric and spectral observations of T CrB obtained in a wide range of wavelengths in 2011-2023 are presented. We use the near-IR light curves to determine a new ephemeris $JD_{min} = 2455828.9 + 227.55 \times E$ for the…

We present the CCD photometry, light curve and time series analysis of the classical nova V2275 Cyg (N Cyg 2001 No.2). The source was observed for 14 nights in total using an R filter in 2002 and 2003 with the 1.5 m Russian-Turkish joint…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Balman , A. Yilmaz , A. Retter , T. Saygac , H. Esenoglu , .

GY Cnc is a deeply eclipsing cataclysmic variable star with an orbital period of 4.21 hours that has shown several dwarf nova outbursts. The variable was continuously observed by the K2/Kepler satellite with a short cadence in Campaign 5…

We report a photometric and spectroscopic study of the peculiar cataclysmic variable SDSS 1507+52. The star shows very deep eclipses on the 67 minute orbital period, and those eclipses are easily separable into white-dwarf and hot-spot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Patterson , J. R. Thorstensen , C. Knigge

Even among the brigher cataclysmic variables an appreciable number of objects exist about which not much is known. One of them, MU Cen, was observed as part of a small project to better characterize these neglected systems. The temporal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-22 Albert Bruch

We present extensive spectroscopy and photometry of the dwarf nova V630 Cassiopeiae. A late-type (K4-5) absorption spectrum is easily detectable, from which we derive the orbital parameters. We find a spectroscopic period of P=2.56387 +/-…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jerome A. Orosz , John R. Thorstensen , R. Kent Honeycutt

We present time resolved photometry of the cataclysmic variable SDSS J081610.84+453010.2 and have established for the first time that it is an eclipsing dwarf nova. We observed an outburst of the system which lasted about 11 days and had an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-04 Jeremy Shears , Steve Brady , Tut Campbell , Arne Henden , Enrique de Miguel , Etienne Morelle , George Roberts , Richard Sabo , Ian Miller

The old nova V728 Sco has been recently recovered via photometric and spectroscopic observations, 150 years after the nova eruption. The spectral properties pointed to a high-inclination system with a comparatively low mass-transfer rate.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 C. Tappert , N. Vogt , L. Schmidtobreick , A. Ederoclite , J. Vanderbeke

Recurrent novae are star systems in which a massive white dwarf accretes material at such a high rate that it undergoes thermonuclear runaways every 1 - 100 years. They are the only class of novae in which the white dwarf can grow in mass,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 C. Knigge , S. Toonen , T. C. N. Boekholt

We present the analysis results of an eclipsing cataclysmic variable (CV) V729 Sgr, based on our observations and AAVSO data. Some outburst parameters were determined such as outburst amplitude ($A_{n}$) and recurrence time ($T_{n}$), and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-10 Han Zhongtao , Qian Shengbang , Lajús , E. Fernández , Voloshina Irina , Zhu Liying

The population of cataclysmic variables with orbital periods right above the period gap are dominated by systems with extremely high mass transfer rates, the so-called SW Sextantis stars. On the other hand, some old novae in this period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-25 Linda Schmidtobreick , Claus Tappert

As part of a project to better characterize comparatively bright, yet little studied cataclysmic variables time resolved photometry of the three eclipsing novalike variables EC 21178-5417, GS Pav und V345 Pav is presented. Previously known…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 Albert Bruch
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