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We experimentally demonstrated that the AYFFF self-assemblies adsorbed with various monovalent cations (Na+, K+, and Li+) show unexpectedly super strong paramagnetism. The key to the super strong paramagnetism lies in the hydrated…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Shiqi Sheng , Haijun Yang , Liuhua Mu , Zixin Wang , Jihong Wang , Peng Xiu , Jun Hu , Xin Zhang , Feng Zhang , Haiping Fang

The magnetism of most biological systems has not been characterized, which directly impedes our understanding of many magnetic field-related phenomena, including magnetoreception and magnetic bio-effects. Here we measured the magnetic…

There is a considerable amount of work that shows the biomagnetism of organic components without ferromagnetic components at the molecular level, but it is of great challenge to cover the giant gap of biomagnetism between their experimental…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Haijun Yang , Liuhua Mu , Yongshun Song , Zixin Wang , Xin Zhang , Jun Hu , Feng Zhang , Haiping Fang

Magnetic properties of silver(II) compounds have been of interest in recent years. In covalent compounds, the main mechanism of interaction between paramagnetic sites is the superexchange via the connecting ligand. To date, little is known…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-11 Mateusz A. Domański , Wojciech Grochala

We show that a superstructure of antiferromagnetically interacting Fe$^{3+}$ ($S=5/2$) ions in double perovskites AFe$_{1/2}$M$_{1/2}$O$_{3}$ exhibits a ferrimagnetic ordering below $T_{fe} \approx 5.6J_1$ ($J_1/k_B \sim 50$~K), which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-16 R. O. Kuzian , V. V. Laguta , J. Richter

Superconductivity and ferromagnetism are two antagonistic cooperative phenomena, which makes it difficult for them to coexist. Here we demonstrate experimentally that they do coexist in EuFe$_{2}$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$ with $0.2\leq…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Guanghan Cao , Shenggao Xu , Zhi Ren , Shuai Jiang , Chunmu Feng , Zhu'an Xu

We investigate the magnetic properties of spin-$1/2$ charged Fermi gases with ferromagnetic coupling via mean-field theory, and find the interplay among the paramagnetism, diamagnetism and ferromagnetism. Paramagnetism and diamagnetism…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-15 Baobao Wang , Jihong Qin , Huaiming Guo

Magnetic susceptibility results for single crystals of the new cubic compounds UT$_2$Al$_{20}$ (T=Mn, V, and Mo) are reported. Magnetization, specific heat, resistivity, and neutron diffraction results for a single crystal and neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-08 C. H. Wang , J. M. Lawrence , E. D. Bauer , K. Kothapalli , J. S. Gardner , F. Ronning , K. Gofryk , J. D. Thompson , H. Nakotte , F. Trouw

We experimentally demonstrate that some commonly used materials such as cellulose acetate and chitin which are traditionally considered to be non-magnetic show super strong paramagnetism in aqueous solutions under ambient conditions when…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-16 Jihong Wang , Yizhou Yang , Jie Jiang , Liuhua Mu , Guosheng Shi , Yongshun Song , Haijun Yang , Peng Xiu , Haiping Fang

Ultracold atomic spin mixtures develop rich and intriguing magnetic properties when an external radiation coherently couples different spin states. In particular, the coupled mixture may acquire a critical behavior when the spin…

This work demonstrates strong coupling regime between an Erbium ion spin ensemble and microwave Hybrid Cavity-Whispering Gallery Modes in a Yttrium Aluminium Garnet dielectric crystal. Coupling strengths of $220$~MHz and mode quality…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-23 W. G. Farr , M. Goryachev , J. M. le Floch , P. Bushev , M. E. Tobar

The highly unusual divalent silver in silver difluoride (AgF$_2$) features a nearly square lattice of Ag$^{+2}$ bridged by fluorides. As a structural and electronic analogue of cuprates, its superconducting properties are yet to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-04 Xiaoqiang Liu , Shishir K. Pandey , Ji Feng

The magnetic nature of Cs$_{2}$AgF$_{4}$, an isoelectronic and isostructural analogue of La$_2$CuO$_4$, is analyzed using density functional calculations. The ground state is found to be ferromagnetic and nearly half metallic. We find…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Deepa Kasinathan , A. B. Kyker , D. J. Singh

Since the discovery of the metallic antiferromagnetic (AF) ground state near superconductivity in iron-pnictide superconductors, a central question has been whether magnetism in these materials arises from weakly correlated electrons, as in…

Actinide and lanthanide-based materials display exotic properties that originate from the presence of itinerant or localized f-electrons and include unconventional superconductivity and magnetism, hidden order; and heavy fermion behavior.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-26 Ayana Ghosh , Filip Ronning , Serge Nakhmanson , Jian-Xin Zhu

The observation of unusually large ferromagnetism in the nanoparticles of doped oxides and enhanced ferromagnetic tendencies in manganite nanoparticles have been in focus recently. For the transition metal-doped oxide nanoparticles a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Vatsal Dwivedi , A. Taraphder

Random spin-exchange collisions in warm alkali vapor cause rapid decoherence and act to equilibriate the spin state of the atoms. In contrast, here we demonstrate experimentally and theoretically a coherent coupling of one alkali specie to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 Or Katz , Or Peleg , Ofer Firstenberg

We derive the phase structure and thermodynamics of ferromagnets consisting of elementary magnets carrying the adjoint representation of $SU(N)$ and coupled through two-body quadratic interactions. Such systems have a continuous $SU(N)$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-20 Joaquín López-Suárez , Alexios P. Polychronakos , Konstantinos Sfetsos

MCrS2 compounds (M=Li, Na, K, Cu, Ag, and Au) with triangular Cr layers show large variety of magnetic ground states ranging from 120-degree antiferromagnetic order of Cr spins in LiCrS2 to double stripes in AgCrS2, helimagnetic order in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-16 A. V. Ushakov , D. A. Kukusta , A. N. Yaresko , D. I. Khomskii

The observation of non-bulk superconductivity with an unexpectedly high onset transition temperature Tc up to ~ 49 K in non-superconducting single crystalline CaFe2As2 upon rare-earth doping has raised interesting questions concerning its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-15 B. Lv , F. Y. Wei , L. Z. Deng , Y. Y. Xue , C. W. Chu
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