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Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) exhibiting superparamagnetic properties might generate large magnetic dipole-dipole interaction with electron spins in organic semiconductors (OSECs). This concept could be considered analogous to the effect of…

Magnetic properties and band characteristics of graphene-nano-ribbon (GNR) modified by Fe, Co, and Ni were analyzed by the first principles DFT calculation. Typical unit cell is [C32H2Fe1], [C32H2Co1] and [C32H2Ni1] respectively. The most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 Norio Ota

In antiferromagnets, the interplay of spin frustration and spin-lattice coupling has been extensively studied as the source of complex spin patterns and exotic magnetism. Here, we demonstrate that, although neglected in the past, the…

We predict that cubic MN4 (M=Mn, Fe, Co) are all half metals with the largest spin gap up to ~ 5 eV. They possess robust ferromagnetic ground states with the highest Curie temperature up to ~ 103 K. Our calculations indicate these compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 Jun Deng , Ning Liu , Jiangang Guo , Xiaolong Chen

The fascinating multiple magnetic states observed in the Ni-Mn-Sn based metamagnetic shape memory alloy are addressed through a combined muon spin relaxation (muSR) and neutron powder diffraction studies. The material used in the present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-12 J. Sannigrahi , S. Pramanick , S. Chatterjee , J. S. Lord , D. Khalyavin , A. D. Hillier , D. T. Adroja , S. Majumdar

I review recent work on magnetic dynamics of the high temperature superconductors using a model that combines two weakly interacting species of low-energy excitations: the antiferromagnetic spin waves which carry spin-1 and no charge, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Sokol

In condensed matter physics broken symmetries and emergence of quasi-particles are intimately linked to each other. Whenever a symmetry is broken, it leaves its fingerprints, and that may be observed indirectly via its influence on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Birender Singh , Sunil Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

Dielectric and magnetic properties have been studied for poly-crystalline samples of quasi-one-dimensional frustrated spin-1/2 system Rb$_{2}$(Cu$_{1-x}$M$_{x}$)$_{2}$Mo$_{3}$O$_{12}$(M=Ni and Zn) which does not exhibit a three-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Yukio Yasui , Yudai Yanagisawa , Ryuji Okazaki , Ichiro Terasaki

The spinel NiCr$_2$O$_4$ is known to show a ferrimagnetic transition at $T_c = 70$~K, and magneto-structural transitions at $T_s = 30$~K and $T_o = 20$~K\@. We present a detailed magnetic and magnetocaloric effect (MCE $= -\Delta S_{M}(T)$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-20 Anzar Ali , Gyaneshwar Sharma , Yogesh Singh

Using density-functional theory calculations and experimental investigations on structural, magnetic and dielectric properties, we have elucidated a unique tetragonal ground state for MnTi2O4, a Ti^{3+} (3d^1)-ion containing spinel-oxide.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 A. Rahaman , M. Chakraborty , T. Paramanik , R. K. Maurya , S. Mahana , R. Bindu , D. Topwal , P. Mahadevan , D. Choudhury

We performed susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat, and single crystal neutron diffraction measurements on single crystalline BaMn$_2$Si$_2$O$_7$. Based on the results, we revisited its spin structure with a more accurate solution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-31 G. H. Wang , C. Y. Xu , H. B. Cao , T. Hong , Q. Huang , Q. Y. Ren , J. Q. Xu , H. D. Zhou , W. D. Luo , D. Qian , J. Ma

The magnetic and structural properties of polycrystalline Co$_{4-x}$ Ni$_x$ Nb$_2$ O$_9$ (x=1,2) have been investigated by neutron powder diffraction, magnetization and heat capacity measurements, and density functional theory (DFT)…

We report magnetic behaviour of MnCr$_2$O$_4$, which belongs to a special class of spinel, known as chromite. Bulk MnCr$_2$O$_4$ shows a sequence of magnetic states, which follows paramagnetic (PM) to collinear ferrimagnetic (FM) state…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. N. Bhowmik , R. Ranganathan , R. Nagarajan

The recently discovered superconductivity with critical temperature $T_c$ up to 80 K in the double-layer Nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7-\delta}$ under pressure has drawn great attention. Here we report the positive muon spin relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-14 Kaiwen Chen , Xiangqi Liu , Jiachen Jiao , Muyuan Zou , Yixuan Luo , Qiong Wu , Ningyuan Zhang , Yanfeng Guo , Lei Shu

We report muon spin rotation measurements of the local magnetic susceptibility around a positive muon in the paramagnetic state of the quasi one-dimensional spin 1/2 antiferromagnet KCuF$_3$. Signals from two distinct sites are resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Chakhalian , R. F. Kiefl , R. Miller , S. R. Dunsiger , G. Morris , S. Kreitzman , S. Kreitzman , J. Sonier , S. Eggert , I. Affleck , I. Yamada

We report on the stability and magnetic state of ion implanted $^8$Li in single crystals of the semiconductor ZnO using $\beta$-detected nuclear magnetic resonance. At ultradilute concentrations, the spectra reveal distinct Li sites from…

The ferromagnetic and insulating state observed in La$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_3$, 0.125$<$x$<$0.2, is characterized by structural and magnetic anomalies below T$_C$, similar to those observed in the x$_{Sr}$$\approx$1/8. A neutron scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Hennion , F. Moussa , F. Wang , J. Rodríguez-Carvajal , Y. M. Mukovskii , D. Shulyatev

Spinel compounds AB$_{2}$X$_{4}$ consist of both tetrahedral (AX$_{4}$) and octahedral (BX$_{6}$) environments with the former forming a diamond lattice and the latter a geometrically frustrated pyrochlore lattice. Exploring the fascinating…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Qiang Zhang , Wei Tian , Roshan K. Nepal , Ashfia Huq , Stephen Nagler , J. F. DiTusa , Rongying Jin

We present the results of elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on non-superconducting Ba(Fe${_{0.957}}$Cu${_{0.043}}$)${_2}$As${_2}$, a composition close to a quantum critical point between AFM ordered and paramagnetic…

A two-sublattice spin-fermion model of ferrimagnetic spinel, with spin-$1/2$ itinerant electrons at the sublattice $A$ site and spin-$s$ localized electrons at the sublattice $B$ site is considered. The exchange between itinerant and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Naoum Karchev
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