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Energy and water systems are highly interconnected. Energy is required to extract, transmit, and treat water and wastewater, and water is needed for cooling energy systems. There is a rapid increase in demand for energy and water due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-16 Afshin Ghassemi , Michael J Scott

In recent years, the energy-water nexus literature has recognized that the electricity and water infrastructure that enable the production, distribution, and consumption of these two commodities is fundamentally intertwined. Electric power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-29 Steffi O. Muhanji , Amro M. Farid

Water and power systems are increasingly interdependent due to the growing number of electricity-driven water facilities. The security of one system can be affected by a contingency in the other system. This paper investigates a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-27 Mostafa Goodarzi , Qifeng Li

This paper introduces a micro-nexus of water and energy which can be considered as one of the physical infrastructures of the future building/city/village systems. For the electricity side, an alternating current (AC) power flow model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Qifeng Li , Suhyoun Yu , Ameena Al-Sumaiti , Konstantin Turitsyn

Multi-criteria decision-making methods provide decision-makers with appropriate tools to make better decisions in uncertain, complex, and conflicting situations. Fuzzy set theory primarily deals with the uncertainty inherent in human…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Kirisci Murat

The conventionally independent power, water, and heating networks are becoming more tightly connected, which motivates their joint optimal energy scheduling to improve the overall efficiency of an integrated energy system. However, such a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-29 Sidun Fang , Chenxu Wang , Yashen Lin , Changhong Zhao

The water-energy nexus encompasses the interdependencies between water and energy resources identifying the existing links between the production and distribution of these resources. Therefore, understanding the water-energy nexus is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-04 Jesus Silva-Rodriguez , Xingpeng Li

This paper extends a new concept of energy-water-hydrogen (EWH) nexus, which was recently developed as a solution for reducing carbon emissions from the generation side of power systems, to the distribution side. Under the concept of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-22 Mostafa Goodarzi , Qifeng Li

Gas-fired generators, with their ability to quickly ramp up and down their electricity production, play an important role in managing renewable energy variability. However, these changes in electricity production translate into variability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-24 Conor O' Malley , Gabriela Hug , Line Roald

The application of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) to multi-objective optimization problems has been widespread. However, the EA research community has not paid much attention to large-scale multi-objective optimization problems arising from…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Qi Deng , Zheng Fan , Zhi Li , Xinna Pan , Qi Kang , MengChu Zhou

In many parts of the world, electric power systems have seen a significant shift towards generation from renewable energy and natural gas. Because of their ability to flexibly adjust power generation in real time, gas-fired power plants are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-26 Line A. Roald , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik , Sidhant Misra , Göran Andersson

Recently, to deliver services directly to the network edge, fog computing, an emerging and developing technology, acts as a layer between the cloud and the IoT worlds. The cloud or fog computing nodes could be selected by IoTs applications…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Ahmed A. A. Gad-Elrab , Almohammady S. Alsharkawy , Mahmoud E. Embabi , Ahmed Sobhi , Farouk A. Emara

The energy-water demands of metropolitan regions and agricultural ecosystems are ever-increasing. To tackle this challenge efficiently and sustainably, the interdependence of these interconnected resources has to be considered. In this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-16 M. Di Martino , P. Linke , E. N. Pistikopoulos

The rapid expansion of renewable energy sources has introduced significant volatility and unpredictability in the energy supply chain, necessitating advanced control strategies to ensure grid stability and reliability. Green hydrogen…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Vincent Henkel , Lukas Peter Wagner , Felix Gehlhoff , Alexander Fay

Identifying robust designs for multi-energy systems is computationally challenging. As rigorous approaches are often computationally intractable, heuristics are employed to generate candidate designs. One example is the feasibility…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Moritz Wedemeyer , Alexander Mitsos , Manuel Dahmen

This paper aims to evaluate the economic viability of the energy-water-hydrogen (EWH) nexus as a new solution for reducing carbon emissions from power systems. The urgency around climate change emphasizes the pressing need to mitigate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Mostafa Goodarzi , Qifeng Li

The electric power generation mix of ISO New England (ISO-NE) is fundamentally changing. Nuclear, coal, and oil generation facilities are retiring while natural gas, solar, and wind generation are being adopted to replace them. Variable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-30 Steffi O. Muhanji , Clayton Barrows , Jordan Macknick , Amro M. Farid

Power systems are susceptible to natural threats including hurricanes and floods. Modern power grids are also increasingly threatened by cyber attacks. Existing approaches that help improve power system security and resilience may not be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-08 Hao Huang , Varuneswara Panyam , Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Astrid Layton , Katherine R. Davis

We study network design problems for nonlinear and nonconvex flow models without controllable elements under load scenario uncertainties, i.e., under uncertain injections and withdrawals. To this end, we apply the concept of adjustable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Johannes Thürauf , Julia Grübel , Martin Schmidt

Energy infrastructure planning under uncertainty has become increasingly complex as electrification, interdependence between energy carriers, decarbonization, and extreme weather events reshape long-term investment decisions. This paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Rahman Khorramfar , Aron Brenner , Lara Booth , Ana Rivera , Ruaridh Macdonald , Priya Donti , Saurabh Amin
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