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We study the Griffiths heights associated to the middle-dimensional cohomology of pencils of projective hypersurfaces, by comparing them to heights defined by means of geometric invariant theory (GIT). Kato and Koshikawa have conjectured a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Thomas Mordant

These are the lecture notes based on earlier papers with some additional new results. New and simple proofs are given for local freeness theorem and the semipositivity theorem. A decomposition theorem for higher direct images of dualizing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Yujiro Kawamata

In this article we prove that locally Griffiths' horizontal distribution on the period domain is given by a generalized version of the familiar contact differential system. As a consequence of this description we obtain strong local…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Mayer

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a finite valuation ring of order $q^r$. In this paper we generalize and improve several well-known results, which were studied over finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$ and finite cyclic rings $\mathbb{Z}/p^r\mathbb{Z}$, in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Pham Van Thang , Le Anh Vinh

We give a proof for a fact that for any Weil height $h_X$ with respect to an ample divisor on a projective variety $X$, any dynamical system $\mathcal{F}$ of rational self-maps on $X$, and any $\epsilon>0$, there is a positive constant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Jorge Mello

Let $K$ be a field whose absolute Galois group is finitely generated. If $K$ neither finite nor of characteristic 2, then every hyperelliptic curve over $K$ with all of its Weierstrass points defined over $K$ has infinitely many $K$-points.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Bo-Hae Im , Michael Larsen

The generalized divided differences are introduced. They are applied to investigate some properties characterizing generalized higher-order convexity. Among others some support-type property is proved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

For k-symplectic Hamiltonian field theories, we study infinitesimal transformations generated by certain kinds of vector fields which are not Noether symmetries, but which allow us to obtain conservation laws by means of a suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Narciso Roman-Roy , Modesto Salgado , Silvia Vilarino

Index maps taking values in the $K$-theory of a mapping cone are defined and discussed. The resulting index theorem can be viewed in analogy with the Freed-Melrose index theorem. The framework of geometric $K$-homology is used in a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Robin J. Deeley

The mean-field theory of Kinetically-Constrained-Models is developed by considering the Fredrickson-Andersen model on the Bethe lattice. Using certain properties of the dynamics observed in actual numerical experiments we derive asymptotic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-20 Gianmarco Perrupato , Tommaso Rizzo

We introduce a general class of algorithms and supply a number of general results useful for analysing these algorithms when applied to regular graphs of large girth. As a result, we can transfer a number of results proved for random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Carlos Hoppen , Nicholas Wormald

We introduce the notions of geometric height and graded (geometric) relative hyperbolicity in this paper. We use these to characterize quasiconvexity in hyperbolic groups, relative quasiconvexity in relatively hyperbolic groups, and convex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Francois Dahmani , Mahan Mj

We classify all possible extensions of a valuation from a ground field $K$ to a rational function field in one or several variables over $K$. We determine which value groups and residue fields can appear, and we show how to construct…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We aim to study a finite volume scheme to solve the two dimensional inviscid primitive equations of the atmosphere with humidity and saturation, in presence of topography and subject to physically plausible boundary conditions to the system…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-09-18 Arthur Bousquet , Mickaël D. Chekroun , Youngjoon Hong , Roger Temam , Joseph Tribbia

Let f : X --> X be a dominant rational map of a projective variety defined over a global field, let d_f be the dynamical degree of f, and let h_X be a Weil height on X relative to an ample divisor. We prove that h_X(f^n(P)) << (d_f + e)^n…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Shu Kawaguchi , Joseph H. Silverman

We introduce the notion of a directed stratification for a finite-dimensional algebra. For algebras that admit such a stratification we characterise the projective resolutions of finitely generated modules and obtain a result for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Karsten Dietrich

In this paper we consider estimating the number of solutions to multiplicative equations in finite fields when the variables run through certain sets with high additive structure. In particular, we consider estimating the multiplicative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Bryce Kerr

Let $k$ be an infinite finitely generated field of characteristic $p>0$. Fix a separated scheme $X$ smooth, geometrically connected, and of finite type over $k$ and a smooth proper morphism $f:Y\rightarrow X$. The main result of this paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Emiliano Ambrosi

We consider the set of points in projective $n$-space that generate an extension of degree $e$ over given number field $k$, and deduce an asymptotic formula for the number of such points of absolute height at most $X$, as $X$ tends to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Martin Widmer

The characteristic cohomology $H^k_{char}(d)$ for an arbitrary set of free $p$-form gauge fields is explicitly worked out in all form degrees $k<n-1$, where $n$ is the spacetime dimension. It is shown that this cohomology is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Knaepen , Christiane Schomblond
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