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Nowadays, Earth Observation systems provide a multitude of heterogeneous remote sensing data. How to manage such richness leveraging its complementarity is a crucial chal- lenge in modern remote sensing analysis. Data Fusion techniques deal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Raffaele Gaetano , Dino Ienco , Kenji Ose , Remi Cresson

Accurate mapping of irrigation methods is crucial for sustainable agricultural practices and food systems. However, existing models that rely solely on spectral features from satellite imagery are ineffective due to the complexity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Oishee Bintey Hoque , Nibir Chandra Mandal , Abhijin Adiga , Samarth Swarup , Sayjro Kossi Nouwakpo , Amanda Wilson , Madhav Marathe

This paper presents a Time-Domain Transmissometry Soil Moisture Sensor (TDT-SMS) using a Dispersive Phase Shifter (DPS), consisting of an interdigital capacitor that is loaded with a stacked 4-turn Complementary Spiral Resonator (S4-CSR).…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-21 Rasool Keshavarz , Negin Shariati

Fruit drying is widely used in food manufacturing to reduce product moisture, ensure product safety, and extend product shelf life. Accurately predicting final moisture content (MC) is critically needed for quality control of drying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Shichen Li , Chenhui Shao

Urban environments face significant challenges due to climate change, including extreme heat, drought, and water scarcity, which impact public health, community well-being, and local economies. Effective management of these issues is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Nasser Ghadiri , Bahman Javadi , Oliver Obst , Sebastian Pfautsch

Soil assessment is important for mobile robot planning and navigation on natural and planetary environments. Terramechanic characteristics can be inferred from the thermal behaviour of soils under the influence of sunlight using remote…

This article introduces a new mobile-based application of modern information and communication technology in agriculture based on Internet of Things (IoT), embedded systems and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The proposed agricultural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-07 Mohamed Esmail Karar , Faris Alotaibi , Abdullah AL Rasheed , Omar Reyad

Climate change has caused reductions in river runoffs and aquifer recharge resulting in an increasingly unsustainable crop water demand from reduced freshwater availability. Achieving food security while deploying water in a sustainable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Chitra Agastya , Sirak Ghebremusse , Ian Anderson , Colorado Reed , Hossein Vahabi , Alberto Todeschini

An analytical solution of the nonlinear Richards equation is presented, for one-dimensional infiltration into a soil of uniform initial moisture content subject to a constant depth of surface ponded water. Adopted mathematical forms of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-05-03 Dimetre Triadis , Philip Broadbridge

The interaction between the Earths surface and the atmosphere plays a key role in the initiation of cumulus convection. Over the land surface, a necessary boundary condition to consider for resolving land-atmosphere interactions is soil…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-04-08 Edward H. Engelbrecht , Willem A. Landman , Stephanie Landman

Pavement-watering has been studied since the 1990's and is currently considered a promising tool for urban heat island reduction and climate change adaptation. However, possible future water resource availability problems require that water…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Hendel , Morgane Colombert , Youssef Diab , Laurent Royon

Conservation agriculture features a soil surface covered with crop residues, which brings benefits of improving soil health and saving water. However, one significant challenge in conservation agriculture lies in precisely controlling the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Baochao Wang , Xingyu Zhang , Qingtao Zong , Alim Pulatov , Shuqi Shang , Dongwei Wang

Soil moisture is an important component of precision agriculture as it directly impacts the growth and quality of vegetation. Forecasting soil moisture is essential to schedule the irrigation and optimize the use of water. Physics based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Anoushka Vyas , Sambaran Bandyopadhyay

Accurate maps of irrigation are essential for understanding and managing water resources. We present a new method of mapping irrigation and demonstrate its accuracy for the state of Montana from years 2000-2019. The method is based off of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Thomas Colligan , David Ketchum , Douglas Brinkerhoff , Marco Maneta

Agricultural irrigation ensures that the water required for plant growth is delivered to the soil in a controlled manner. However, uncontrolled management can lead to water waste while reducing agricultural productivity. Drip irrigation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Yunus Emre Kunt

In recent years, the drive of the Industry 4.0 initiative has enriched industrial and scientific approaches to build self-driving cars or smart factories. Agricultural applications benefit from both advances, as they are in reality mobile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Timo Korthals , Mikkel Kragh , Peter Christiansen , Ulrich Rückert

Wireless sensor networks can revolutionize soil ecology by providing measurements at temporal and spatial granularities previously impossible. This paper presents a soil monitoring system we developed and deployed at an urban forest in…

Multi-modal depth estimation is one of the key challenges for endowing autonomous machines with robust robotic perception capabilities. There have been outstanding advances in the development of uni-modal depth estimation techniques based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Johan S. Obando-Ceron , Victor Romero-Cano , Sildomar Monteiro

We present a system for the boresighting of sensors using inertial measurement devices as the basis for developing a range of dynamic real-time sensor fusion applications. The proof of concept utilizes a COTS FPGA platform for sensor fusion…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Steve Chappell , Alistair Macarthur , Dan Preston , Dave Olmstead , Bob Flint , Chris Sullivan

This extended abstract presents the design and evaluation of AgriOne, an automated unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) platform for high precision sensing of soil moisture in large agricultural fields. The developed robotic system is equipped…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Ilektra Tsimpidi , Ilias Tevetzidis , Vidya Sumathy , George Nikolakopoulos