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We report on the evolution of the largest physics course at the Technical University Berlin during the COVID-19 pandemic, which boosted the development of online learning content, electronic assessments, and, not at least, the…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-08-04 Ché Netzer , Alexander Mittelstädt

Inadequate service availability is the top concern when employing Cloud computing. It has been recognized that zero downtime is impossible for large-scale Internet services. By learning from the previous and others' mistakes, nevertheless,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Zheng Li , Mingfei Liang , Liam O'Brien , He Zhang

As data mining research and applications continue to expand in to a variety of fields such as medicine, finance, security, etc., the need for talented and diverse individuals is clearly felt. This is particularly the case as Big Data…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-03-20 Latifa Jackson , Heriberto Acosta Maestre

While recent years have seen a growing interest in accessible visualization tools and techniques for blind people, little attention is paid to the learning opportunities and teaching strategies of data science and visualization tailored for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-24 JooYoung Seo , Sile O'Modhrain , Yilin Xia , Sanchita Kamath , Bongshin Lee , James M. Coughlan

There is a growing relationship between academic libraries and cloud computing. Therefore, understanding the beginnings and the current use of cloud base services in libraries is important. This will help understand the factors that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Emre Erturk , Howard Robert Edward Iles

This in an introduction to random matrix theory, giving an impression of some of the most important aspects of this modern subject. In particular, it covers the basic combinatorial and analytic theory around Wigner's semicircle law,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Roland Speicher

In-database machine learning has been very popular, almost being a cliche. However, can we do it the other way around? In this work, we say "yes" by applying plain old SQL to deep learning, in a sense implementing deep learning algorithms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Len Du

Recent years have seen a surge in deep learning approaches to accelerate numerical solvers, which provide faithful but computationally intensive simulations of the physical world. These deep surrogates are generally trained in a supervised…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Lucas Meyer , Marc Schouler , Robert Alexander Caulk , Alejandro Ribés , Bruno Raffin

Big streams of Earth images from satellites or other platforms (e.g., drones and mobile phones) are becoming increasingly available at low or no cost and with enhanced spatial and temporal resolution. This thesis recognizes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Vasileios Sitokonstantinou

Science is facing a reproducibility crisis. Previous work has proposed incorporating data analysis replications into classrooms as a potential solution. However, despite the potential benefits, it is unclear whether this approach is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Kristina Gligoric , Tiziano Piccardi , Jake Hofman , Robert West

Current paper reports the advantages of the application of GitHub and LaTeX for the MSc thesis writing. The existing code-based program implemented in GitHub portal provides a great tool for scientists and students for data sharing and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Polina Lemenkova

Cloud computing is increasingly attracting large attention in computing both in academic research and in industrial initiatives. Emerging as a popular paradigm and an attractive model of providing computing, information technology (IT)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-16 Bashir Mohammed , Mariam Kiran

Large Language Models (LLMs) have a natural role in answering complex queries about data streams, but the high computational cost of LLM inference makes them infeasible in many such tasks. We propose online cascade learning, the first…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Lunyiu Nie , Zhimin Ding , Erdong Hu , Christopher Jermaine , Swarat Chaudhuri

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has greatly impacted all forms of social activities globally, including traditional classroom activities across all levels of instruction (kindergarten to universities). While many countries have…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-09-15 Da Yang Tan , Jer-Ming Chen

The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the importance of blended learning in contemporary physics and, more generally, STEM education. In this contribution, we summarize current pedagogical models of blended learning, such as rotational and…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-03-21 Jozef Hanč , Dominik Borovský , Martina Hančová

The emergence of cloud computing has made dynamic provisioning of elastic capacity to applications on-demand. Cloud data centers contain thousands of physical servers hosting orders of magnitude more virtual machines that can be allocated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Rajkumar Buyya , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao , Chris Leckie , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Amir Vahid Dastjerdi , Steve Versteeg

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak quickly spread around the world, resulting in over 240 million infections and 4 million deaths by Oct 2021. While the virus is spreading from person to person silently, fear has also been…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Han Wang , Chao Wu , Chunyang Chen , Burak Turhan , Shiping Chen , Jon Whittle

Data streams occur widely in various real world applications. The research on streaming data mainly focuses on the data management, query evaluation and optimization on these data, however the work on reasoning procedures for streaming…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-19 Gulay Unel

Fault detection and isolation in water distribution networks is an active topic due to its model's mathematical complexity and increased data availability through sensor placement. Here we simplify the model by offering a data driven…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-08 Paul Irofti , Florin Stoican , Vicenç Puig

The need for new methods to deal with big data is a common theme in most scientific fields, although its definition tends to vary with the context. Statistical ideas are an essential part of this, and as a partial response, a thematic…