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Starting with a manifestly conformal ($O(d,2)$ invariant) mechanics model in $d$ space and 2 time dimensions, we derive the action for a massless spinning particle in $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. The action obtained possesses both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. M. Kuzenko , J. V Yarevskaya

We present evidence that there is a 4D model that satisfies the conditions of renormalizability and diffeomorphism invariance simultaneously at the 2-loop level. The traceless mode is treated perturbatively, while the conformal mode can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken-ji Hamada

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the interactions between the two metrics of the ghost-free massive bigravity. When considering gravitons running in the loops, we show how the structure of the interactions gets destabilized at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Lavinia Heisenberg

The 6D and 5D representations of the four-dimensional (4D) interacted fields and the corresponding equations of motion are obtained using equivalence of the conformal transformations of the four-momentum $q_{\mu}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-10 A. I. Machavariani

We elaborate on anomaly induced actions of the Wess-Zumino (WZ) form and their relation to the renormalized effective action, which is defined by an ordinary path integral over a conformal sector, in an external gravitational background. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-21 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Matteo Maria Maglio

The scaling properties of quantum gravity are discussed by employing a class of proper-time regulators in the functional flow equation for the conformal factor within the formalism of the background field method. Renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Alfio Bonanno , Filippo Guarnieri

We investigate how the integrability conditions for conformal anomalies constrain the form of the effective action in even-dimensional quantum geometry. We show that the effective action of four-dimensional quantum geometry (4DQG)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken-ji Hamada

Simplicity of fundamental physical laws manifests itself in fundamental symmetries. While systems with an infinity of strongly interacting degrees of freedom (in particle physics and critical phenomena) are hard to describe, they often…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Bernard , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , G. Falkovich

Here we follow the mainstream of thinking about physical equivalence of different representations of a theory, regarded as the consequence of invariance of the laws of physics -- represented by an action principle and the derived motion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 Israel Quiros , Roberto De Arcia

In this thesis we study the momentum space approach to the solution of the CWI's of CFT's in higher dimensions. Our work's goal is to illustrate the essential steps needed to build tensor correlators starting from the scalar solutions, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-02 Matteo Maria Maglio

The backreaction of a conformal matter sector and its associated conformal anomaly on gravity can be systematically studied using the formalism of the anomaly effective action. This action, defined precisely in flat spacetime within…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi , Leonardo Torcellini

We investigate the action of diffeomorphisms in the context of Hamiltonian Gravity. By considering how the diffeomorphism-invariant Hilbert space of Loop Quantum Gravity should be constructed, we formulate a physical principle by demanding,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim Koslowski

Conformal invariance plays a significant role in many areas of Physics, such as conformal field theory, renormalization theory, turbulence, general relativity. Naturally, it also plays an important role in geometry: theory of Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Tristan Rivière

The conformal anomaly in curved spacetime with antisymmetric torsion is reconsidered, taking into account new important details. We formulate, for the first time, the covariant solution of the anomaly-induced effective action. The covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 Guilherme H. S. Camargo , Ilya L. Shapiro

For massless $\phi^4$ theory, we explicitly compute the lowest order non-local contributions to the one-loop effective action required for the determination of the trace anomaly. Imposing exact conformal invariance of the local part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

In this note we give some remarks on the BRST formulation of a renormalizable and diffemorphism invariant 4D quantum gravity recently proposed by the author, which satisfies the integrability condition by Riegard, Fradkin and Tseytlin at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken-ji Hamada

We discuss a local, diff-invariant quantum effective action for gravity that captures the trace anomaly via a counter-term. We discuss why this counter-term is the most significant among infinitely many possible ones, and show how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 Gregory Gabadadze , Giorgi Tukhashvili

We revisit quantum field theory anomalies, emphasizing the interplay with diffeomorphisms and supersymmetry. The Ward identities of the latter induce Noether currents of all continuous symmetries, and we point out how these consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Ruben Minasian , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Piljin Yi

The derivation of the conformal anomaly for dilaton coupled electromagnetic field in curved space is presented. The models of this sort naturally appear in stringy gravity or after spherical reduction of multidimensional Einstein-Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

QCD in $d=4-2\epsilon$ space-time dimensions possesses a nontrivial critical point. Scale invariance usually implies conformal symmetry so that there are good reasons to expect that QCD at the critical point restricted to the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov , S. Moch , M. Strohmaier