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Main-memory database management systems (DBMS) can achieve excellent performance when processing massive volume of on-line transactions on modern multi-core machines. But existing durability schemes, namely, tuple-level and…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Yingjun Wu , Wentian Guo , Chee-Yong Chan , Kian-Lee Tan

Emerging applications -- cloud computing, the internet of things, and augmented/virtual reality -- demand responsive, secure, and scalable datacenter networks. These networks currently implement simple, per-packet, data-plane heuristics…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Tushar Swamy , Alexander Rucker , Muhammad Shahbaz , Ishan Gaur , Kunle Olukotun

Using cloud Database as a Service (DBaaS) offerings instead of on-premise deployments is increasingly common. Key advantages include improved availability and scalability at a lower cost than on-premise alternatives. In this paper, we…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Alex Depoutovitch , Chong Chen , Jin Chen , Paul Larson , Shu Lin , Jack Ng , Wenlin Cui , Qiang Liu , Wei Huang , Yong Xiao , Yongjun He

A new type of logs, the command log, is being employed to replace the traditional data log (e.g., ARIES log) in the in-memory databases. Instead of recording how the tuples are updated, a command log only tracks the transactions being…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Chang Yao , Divyakant Agrawal , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi , Sai Wu

Huawei's cloud-native database system GaussDB for MySQL (also known as Taurus) stores data in a separate storage layer consisting of a pool of storage servers. Each server has considerable compute power making it possible to push data…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Shu Lin , Arunprasad P. Marathe , Per-Ȧke Larson , Chong Chen , Calvin Sun , Paul Lee , Weidong Yu

DGCC protocol has been shown to achieve good performance on multi-core in-memory system. However, distributed transactions complicate the dependency resolution, and therefore, an effective transaction partitioning strategy is essential to…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Chang Yao , Meihui Zhang , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi , Jiatao Xu

Software transactional memory (STM) allows programmers to easily implement concurrent data structures. STMs simplify atomicity. Recent STMs can achieve good performance for some workloads but they have some limitations. In particular, STMs…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Gaetano Coccimiglio , Trevor Brown , Srivatsan Ravi

In the era of cloud computing, privacy-preserving computation offloading is crucial for safeguarding sensitive data. Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables secure processing of encrypted data, but the inherent computational complexity…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Jiaao Ma , Ceyu Xu , Lisa Wu Wills

Transaction logging is an essential constituent to guarantee the atomicity and durability in online transaction processing (OLTP) systems. It always has a considerable impact on performance, especially in an in-memory database system.…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-01-23 H. Zhou , J. W. Guo , H. Q. Hu , W. N. Qian , X. Zhou , A. Y. Zhou

The Simplex tableau has been broadly used and investigated in the industry and academia. With the advent of the big data era, ever larger problems are posed to be solved in ever larger machines whose architecture type did not exist in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Demetrios Coutinho , Felipe O. Lins e Silva , Daniel Aloise , Samuel , Xavier-de-Souza

Numerous applications such as financial transactions (e.g., stock trading) are write-heavy in nature. The shift from reads to writes in web applications has also been accelerating in recent years. Write-ahead-logging is a common approach…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Hoang Tam Vo , Sheng Wang , Divyakant Agrawal , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi

Recursive query processing has experienced a recent resurgence, as a result of its use in many modern application domains, including data integration, graph analytics, security, program analysis, networking and decision making. Due to the…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Zhiwei Fan , Jianqiao Zhu , Zuyu Zhang , Aws Albarghouthi , Paraschos Koutris , Jignesh Patel

Parallel execution of smart contract transactions in large multicore architectures is critical for higher efficiency and improved throughput. The main bottleneck for maximizing the throughput of a node through parallel execution is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Parwat Singh Anjana , Matin Amini , Rohit Kapoor , Rahul Parmar , Raghavendra Ramesh , Srivatsan Ravi , Joshua Tobkin

With the rapid development of safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and embodied intelligence, the functional safety of the corresponding electronic chips becomes more critical. Ensuring chip functional safety requires…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Jiaping Tang , Jianan Mu , Zizhen Liu , Ge Yu , Tenghui Hua , Bin Sun , Silin Liu , Jing Ye , Huawei Li

Tensor parallelism (TP) in large-scale LLM inference and training introduces frequent collective operations that dominate inter-GPU communication. While in-switch computing, exemplified by NVLink SHARP (NVLS), accelerates collective…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Chen Zhang , Qijun Zhang , Zhuoshan Zhou , Yijia Diao , Haibo Wang , Zhe Zhou , Zhipeng Tu , Zhiyao Li , Guangyu Sun , Zhuoran Song , Zhigang Ji , Jingwen Leng , Minyi Guo

Read-optimized columnar databases use differential updates to handle writes by maintaining a separate write-optimized delta partition which is periodically merged with the read-optimized and compressed main partition. This merge process…

The rise in computing hardware choices is driving a reevaluation of operating systems. The traditional role of an operating system controlling the execution of its own hardware is evolving toward a model whereby the controlling processor is…

Tensor parallelism (TP) enables large language models (LLMs) to scale inference efficiently across multiple GPUs, but its tight coupling makes systems fragile: a single GPU failure can halt execution, trigger costly KVCache recomputation,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Ziyi Xu , Zhiqiang Xie , Swapnil Gandhi , Christos Kozyrakis

Efficient multi-core parallel processing of recursive join queries is critical for achieving good performance in graph database management systems (GDBMSs). Prior work adopts two broad approaches. First is the state of the art morsel-driven…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Anurag Chakraborty , Semih Salihoğlu

Parallel algorithms designed for simulation and performance evaluation of single-server tandem queueing systems with both infinite and finite buffers are presented. The algorithms exploit a simple computational procedure based on recursive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Sergei M. Ermakov , Nikolai K. Krivulin
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