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Domain-specific standards and guidelines play a crucial role in regulating safety-critical systems, with one notable example being the DO-178C document for the aerospace industry. This document provides guidelines for organisations seeking…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-09 J. Eduardo Ferreira Ribeiro , João Gabriel Silva , Ademar Aguiar

The increasing complexity of aerospace systems requires development processes that balance agility with stringent safety and certification demands. This study presents an empirically validated Scrum-based Agile framework tailored for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Malik Muhammad Umer

An emerging service is moving the known aviation sector in terms of technology, paradigms, and key players - the Urban Air Mobility. The reason: new developments in non-aviation industries are driving technological progress in aviation. For…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Daniel Dollinger , Julian Rhein , Kevin Schmiechen , Florian Holzapfel

Agile software development is becoming increasingly popular in the aerospace industry because of its capability to accommodate requirement changes. However, safety-critical domains require compliance with strict regulations such as the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-07 J. Eduardo Ferreira Ribeiro , Mário Zenha-Rela , João Gabriel Silva

Agile methods are characterised by iterative and incremental processes with a strong focus on flexibility and accommodating changing requirements based on either technical, regulatory, or stakeholder feedback. However, integrating Agile…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-17 J. Antonio Dantas Macedo , Hugo Fernandes , J. Eduardo Ferreira Ribeiro

In this paper we outline a software development process for safety-critical systems that aims at combining some of the specific strengths of model-based development with those of programming language based development using safety-critical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Andree Blotz , Franz Huber , Heiko Loetzbeyer , Alexander Pretschner , Oscar Slotosch , Hans-Peter Zaengerl

We propose and demonstrate a method for the reduction of testing effort in safety-critical software development using DO-178 guidance. We achieve this through the application of Bounded Model Checking (BMC) to formal low-level requirements,…

The aerospace industry has experienced significant transformations over the last decade, driven by technological advancements and innovative solutions in goods and personal transportation. This evolution has spurred the emergence of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Viktor Sinitsyn , Nils Schlautmann , Florian Schwaiger , Florian Holzapfel

Over the past decade, machine learning has demonstrated impressive results, often surpassing human capabilities in sensing tasks relevant to autonomous flight. Unlike traditional aerospace software, the parameters of machine learning models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Jean-Guillaume Durand , Arthur Dubois , Robert J. Moss

Safety critical avionics software is a natural application area for formal verification. This is reflected in the formal method's inclusion into the certification guideline DO-178C and its formal methods supplement DO-333. Airbus and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-08-20 Frank Dordowsky

The self-* properties commonly associated with the concept of autonomic computing are capabilities desirable for avionics software platforms. They decrease the configuration effort and inherently provide new fault tolerance and resource…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Bjoern Annighoefer , Johannes Reinhart , Matthias Brunner , Bernd Schulz

The current certification process for aerospace software is not adapted to "AI-based" algorithms such as deep neural networks. Unlike traditional aerospace software, the precise parameters optimized during neural network training are as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Maxime Gariel , Brian Shimanuki , Rob Timpe , Evan Wilson

As unmanned aircraft systems (UASs) continue to integrate into the U.S. National Airspace System (NAS), there is a need to quantify the risk of airborne collisions between unmanned and manned aircraft to support regulation and standards…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Andrew Weinert , Marc Brittain , Ngaire Underhill , Christine Serres

This technical report presents the detailed implementation of a Collision Avoidance System (CAS) for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), developed as a case study to demonstrate a rigorous methodology for achieving DO-178C compliance in…

As Machine Learning (ML) makes its way into aviation, ML enabled systems including low criticality systems require a reliable certification process to ensure safety and performance. Traditional standards, like DO 178C, which are used for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Chandrasekar Sridhar , Vyakhya Gupta , Prakhar Jain , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

In many domains, software systems cannot be deployed until authorities judge them fit for use in an intended operating environment. Certification standards and processes have been devised and deployed to regulate operations of software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Gabriel Ferreira , Christian Kästner , Joshua Sunshine , Sven Apel , William Scherlis

The exceptional progress in the field of machine learning (ML) in recent years has attracted a lot of interest in using this technology in aviation. Possible airborne applications of ML include safety-critical functions, which must be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-29 K. Dmitriev , J. Schumann , F. Holzapfel

This paper explains the integration process of an autonomous quadcopter platform and the design of Arduino based novel software architecture that enables the execution of advanced control laws on low-cost off-the-shelf products based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Ankyda Ji , Kamran Turkoglu

Software development in the aerospace domain requires adhering to strict, high-quality standards. While there exist regulatory guidelines for commercial software in this domain (e.g., ARP-4754 and DO-178), these do not apply to software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Guy Katz , Natan Levy , Idan Refaeli , Raz Yerushalmi

Autonomous drones are rapidly reshaping industries ranging from aerial delivery and infrastructure inspection to environmental monitoring and disaster response. Ensuring the safety, reliability, and efficiency of these systems is paramount…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Yupeng Jiang , Yao Deng , Sebastian Schroder , Linfeng Liang , Suhaas Gambhir , Alice James , Avishkar Seth , James Pirrie , Yihao Zhang , Xi Zheng
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