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With the WMAP data we can now begin to test realistic models of inflation involving multiple scalar fields. These naturally lead to correlated adiabatic and isocurvature (entropy) perturbations with a running spectral index. We present the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 David Parkinson , Shinji Tsujikawa , Bruce A. Bassett , Luca Amendola

The single scalar field inflationary models that lead to scalar and tensor perturbation spectra with amplitudes varying in direct proportion to one another are reconstructed by solving the Stewart-Lyth inverse problem to next-to-leading…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. Terrero-Escalante , James E. Lidsey , Alberto A. Garcia

Presented is the exact solution of the problem of finding a potential of an inflaton scalar field for which adiabatic perturbations generated during a de Sitter (inflationary) stage in the early Universe have the exactly flat (or, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexei A. Starobinsky

There are well-known criteria on the potential and field-space geometry for determining if slow-roll, slow-turn, multi-field inflation is possible. However, even though it has been a topic of much recent interest, slow-roll, rapid-turn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Vikas Aragam , Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

We initiate the study of multi-field inflation using holography. Bulk light scalar fields correspond to nearly marginal operators in the boundary theory and the dual quantum field theory is a deformation of a CFT by such operators. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Jaume Garriga , Kostas Skenderis , Yuko Urakawa

We examine a wide class of multi-field inflationary models based on fields that decay or stabilize during inflation in a staggered fashion. The fields driving assisted inflation are on flat, short stretches, before they encounter a sharp…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld

We study adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation spectra produced by a period of cosmological inflation driven by two scalar fields. We show that there exists a model-independent consistency condition for all two-field models of slow-roll…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Wands , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We consider a multi-scalar field model in the Jordan frame which can be seen as a two-scalar field model where the Brans-Dicke field interacts in the kinetic part with the second scalar field. This theory under a conformal transformation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-29 Andronikos Paliathanasis

A perturbative strategy for inflation described by two-inflaton fields is developed using a mathematical analogy with the renormalization-group. Two small quantities, $\alpha$ and $\lambda$, corresponding to standard slow-roll parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-10 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Marco Piva

In the modulated reheating scenario, the field that drives inflation has a spatially varying decay rate, and the resulting inhomogeneous reheating process generates adiabatic perturbations. We examine the statistical properties of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-28 Naoya Kobayashi , Takeshi Kobayashi , Adrienne L. Erickcek

A scenario with two subsequent periods of inflationary expansion in the very early universe is examined. The model is based on a potential motivated by symmetries being found in field theory at high energy. For various parameter sets of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Simon Schettler , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

We analyse the multifield behaviour in D-brane inflation when contributions from the bulk are taken into account. For this purpose, we study a large number of realisations of the potential; we find the nature of the inflationary trajectory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Andrew R. Liddle

A model is developed in which the inflaton potential experiences a sudden small change in its second derivative (the effective mass of the inflaton). An exact treatment demonstrates that the resulting density perturbation has a quasi-flat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Minu Joy , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Constant roll inflation is analyzed in the presence of multi scalar fields which are assumed to be described by a constant roll rate each. The different cases are studied and the corresponding potentials are reconstructed. The exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Merce Guerrero , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez

Multiple field models of inflation exhibit new features than single field models. In this work, we study the hierarchy of parameters based on Hubble expansion rate in curved field space and derive the system of flow equations that describe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Habib Abedi , Amir M. Abbassi

A bidimensional parameter space of unitary area is introduced to study phenomenologically the dynamic and thermodynamic behavior of inflationary models driven by a scalar field coupled to a thermal component. In this enlarged context the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 J. M. F. Maia , J. A. S. Lima

In this paper, we extend a recent proposed model of two scalar and two vector fields to a hyperbolic inflation scenario, in which the field space of two scalar fields is a hyperbolic space instead of a flat space. In this model, one of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-10 Tuan Q. Do , W. F. Kao

We consider "new inflation" inflationary models at small fields, embedded in minimal ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity with a single chiral superfield. Imposing a period of inflation compatible with experiment severely restricts possible models,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Heliudson Bernardo , Horatiu Nastase

At energies higher than the brane tension, the dynamics of a scalar field rolling down a potential are modified relative to the predictions of General Relativity. The modifications imply, among other things, that steeper potentials can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We propose a new version of the hybrid inflation scenario that produces a significantly tilted n>1 spectrum of curvature perturbations. This may happen in supersymmetric models where the inflaton field acquires a mass proportional to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde