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The purpose of this paper is to give an explicit formula of the {\L}ojasiewicz exponent of an isolated weighted homogeneous singularity in terms of its weights.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Ould M. Abderrahmane

The level surfaces of solutions to the eikonal equation define null or characteristic surfaces. In this note we study, in Minkowski space, properties of these surfaces. In particular we are interested both in the singularities of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Frittelli , E. T. Newman , G. Silva-Ortigoza

Let $f$ be a (possibly Newton degenerate) weighted homogeneous polynomial defining an isolated surface singularity at the origin of $\mathbb{C}^3$, and let $\{f_s\}$ be a generic deformation of its coefficients such that $f_s$ is Newton…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Christophe Eyral , Mutsuo Oka

Using the semicontinuity of the Milnor number and the {\L}ojasiewicz exponent, we give a simple proof of Yau's characterization of isolated homogenous hypersurface singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Ould M. Abderrahmane

Given a nondegenerate ternary form $f=f(x_1,x_2,x_3)$ of degree 4 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, we use the geometry of K3 surfaces to construct a certain positive-dimensional family of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Emre Coskun , Rajesh S. Kulkarni , Yusuf Mustopa

We give a formula for the spectral pairs (after Steenbrink) for composite singularities of several variables. (Note that for two variable case is studyed by Nemethi-Steenbrink.) Here composite singularity is given by the equation f(g_1,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomohide Terasoma

In this article we give an expression of the motivic Milnor fiber at infinity and the motivic nearby cycles at infinity of a polynomial $f$ in two variables with coefficients in an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Pierrette Cassou-Noguès , Michel Raibaut

We derive a number of inequalities involving L\^e numbers of non-isolated hypersurface singularities. In particular, we derive L\^e-Iomdine formulas with inequalities and use these, together with Teissier's Minkowski inequalities for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 David B. Massey

Let h = \sum h_{\alpha \beta} X^\alpha Y^\beta be a polynomial with complex coefficients. The Lojasiewicz exponent of the gradient of h at infinity is the upper bound of the set of all real \lambda such that |grad h(x, y)| >=…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Andrzej Lenarcik

We give partial answers to a metric version of Zariski's multiplicity conjecture. In particular, we prove the multiplicity of complex analytic surface (not necessarily isolated) singularities in $\mathbb{C}^3$ is a bi-Lipschitz invariant.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Alexandre Fernandes , J. Edson Sampaio

We obtain a structure theorem for the nonproperness set $S_f$ of a nonsingular polynomial mapping $f:\mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C}^n$. Jelonek's results on $S_f$ and our result show that if $f$ is a counterexample to the Jacobian conjecture,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Francisco Braun , Luis Renato G. Dias , Jean Venato-Santos

We study singularities of spacelike, constant (non-zero) mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space $L^3$. We show how to solve the singular Bj\"orling problem for such surfaces, which is stated as follows: given a real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-01 David Brander

\noindent Let $I$ be an ideal of the ring of formal power series $\bK[[x,y]]$ with coefficients in an algebraically closed field $\bK$ of arbitrary characteristic. Let $\Phi$ denote the set of all parametrizations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-02 A. B. de Felipe , E. R. García Barroso , J. Gwoździewicz , A. Płoski

In this work, we investigate the bi-Lipschitz invariance of two fundamental local invariants in singularity theory: the {\L}ojasiewicz exponent and the local Euler obstruction. We draw inspiration from Bivi\`a-Ausina and Fukui, whose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Amanda S. Araujo , T. M. Dalbelo , Thiago da Silva

In an unpublished lecture note, J. Brian\c{c}on observed that if $\{f_t\}$ is a family of isolated complex hypersurface singularities such that the Newton boundary of $f_t$ is independent of $t$ and $f_t$ is non-degenerate, then the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Christophe Eyral , Mutsuo Oka

Let $A$ be a noetherian Koszul Artin-Schelter regular algebra, and let $f\in A_2$ be a central regular element of $A$. The quotient algebra $A/(f)$ is usually called a (noncommutative) quadric hypersurface. In this paper, we use the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Ji-Wei He , Xin-Chao Ma , Yu Ye

We study the flat geometry of the least degenerate singularity of a singular surface in $\mathbb R^4$, the $I_{1}$ singularity parametrised by $(x,y)\mapsto(x,xy,y^{2},y^{3})$. This singularity appears generically when projecting a regular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Pedro Benedini Riul , Raúl Oset Sinha

An iterative optimization method applied to a function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ will produce a sequence of arguments $\{\mathbf{x}_k\}_{k \in \mathbb{N}}$; this sequence is often constrained such that $\{f(\mathbf{x}_k)\}_{k \in \mathbb{N}}$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Nathaniel J. McClatchey

We recover the Newton diagram (modulo a natural ambiguity) from the link for any surface hypersurface singularity with non-degenerate Newton principal part whose link is a rational homology sphere. As a corollary, we show that the link…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabor Braun , Andras Nemethi

In real algebraic geometry, Lojasiewicz's theorem asserts that any integral curve of the gradient flow of an analytic function that has an accumulation point has a unique limit. Lojasiewicz proved this result in the early 1960s as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi