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We present the intersecting brane configuration of type IIA string theory corresponding to the meta-stable nonsupersymmetric vacua in four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric SU(N_c) gauge theory with a symmetric flavor, a conjugate symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Changhyun Ahn

We review compactifications of type IIB string theory which produce de Sitter vacua to leading order in the $\alpha^\prime$ and $g_s$ expansions in line with the scenario proposed by Kachru, Kallosh, Linde, and Trivedi. We detail specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-02 Andreas Schachner

We construct the type IIA nonsupersymmetric meta-stable brane configurations corresponding to the various N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The D6-branes are both displaced and rotated where these deformations are described as the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Changhyun Ahn

We introduce a new mechanism for producing locally stable de-Sitter or Minkowski vacua, with spontaneously broken N=1 supersymmetry and no massless scalars, applicable to superstring and M-theory compactifications with fluxes. We illustrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Villadoro , Fabio Zwirner

We elaborate on the construction of de Sitter solutions from IIA orientifolds of SU(3)-structure manifolds that solve the 10-dimensional equations of motion at tree-level in the approximation of smeared sources. First we classify geometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-29 Ulf H. Danielsson , Sheikh S. Haque , Paul Koerber , Gary Shiu , Thomas Van Riet , Timm Wrase

We analyze the scalar potentials of maximal gauged three-dimensional supergravities which reveal a surprisingly rich structure. In contrast to maximal supergravities in dimensions D>3, all these theories admit a maximally supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fischbacher , H. Nicolai , H. Samtleben

The Euclidean or Bunch-Davies O(4,1) invariant 'vacuum' state of quantum fields in global de Sitter space is shown to be unstable to small perturbations, even for a massive free field with no self-interactions. There are perturbations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-28 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola

We consider compactifications of massive IIA supergravity on a six-sphere. This setup is known to give rise to non-supersymmetric AdS$_4$ vacua preserving SO$(7)$ as well as G$_2$ residual symmetry. Both solutions have a round $S^6$ metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Pieter Bomans , Davide Cassani , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Nicolo Petri

We construct configurations of NS-, D4-, and D6-branes in type IIA string theory, realizing the recently discussed non-supersymmetric meta-stable minimum of 4d N=1 SU(N_c) super-Yang-Mills theories with massive flavors. We discuss their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Angel M. Uranga

Three types of thick branes, i.e., Poincar\'{e}, de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter brane are considered. They are realized as the non-singular solutions of the Einstein equations with the non-trivial dilatons and the potentials. The scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinpei Kobayashi , Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

We consider non-BPS D8 (and D7) branes in type 0 open string theory and describe under which circumstances these branes are stable. We find stable non-BPS D7 and D8 in type 0 with and without D9-branes in the background. By extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduardo Eyras

The search for classically stable Type IIA de-Sitter vacua typically starts with an ansatz that gives Anti-de-Sitter supersymmetric vacua and then raises the cosmological constant by modifying the compactification. As one raises the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Xingang Chen , Gary Shiu , Yoske Sumitomo , S. -H. Henry Tye

Using a 10D lift of non-perturbative volume stabilization in type IIB string theory we study the limitations for obtaining de Sitter vacua. Based on this we find that the simplest KKLT vacua with a single Kahler modulus stabilized by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-19 Jakob Moritz , Ander Retolaza , Alexander Westphal

We show that all supersymmetric Type IIA D-branes can be constructed as bound states of a certain number of unstable non-supersymmetric Type IIA D9-branes. This string-theoretical construction demonstrates that D-brane charges in Type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Horava

A new family of $D=4$ $\mathcal{N}=8$ gauged supergravities is introduced, consisting in a mixture of Scherk-Schwarz and dyonic CSO gaugings that involves the trombone scaling symmetry. A specific theory in this class is shown to admit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Martin Pico , Oscar Varela

Stable non-supersymmetric Anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua of string theory are widely believed not to exist. In this letter, we analytically compute the full bosonic Kaluza-Klein spectrum around the ${\rm G_2}$-invariant non-supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-09 Adolfo Guarino , Emanuel Malek , Henning Samtleben

We describe how 4d de Sitter vacua might emerge from 11d heterotic M-theory. Non-perturbative effects and $G$-fluxes play a crucial role leading to vacua with F-term supersymmetry breaking and a positive energy density. Charged scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Axel Krause

We revisit the stringy construction of four-dimensional de-Sitter solutions using orientifolds O$8_{\pm}$, proposed by C\'ordova et al. arXiv:1911.04498. While the original analysis of the supergravity equations is largely numerical, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-15 Nakwoo Kim

We perform a thorough analysis of de Sitter vacua in O(d,d) invariant cosmologies. Starting with a homogeneous and isotropic framework we examine conditions for the existence of such vacua, non-perturbative in \alpha' in both the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 Yang Liu , Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin , Robert G. C. Smith

A scenario of moduli stabilisation based on the interplay between closed and open string sectors is explored in a bottom-up approach. We study N=1 effective supergravities inspired by type IIB orientifold constructions that include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-15 Adolfo Guarino , Gianluca Inverso