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Computation offloading at lower time and lower energy consumption is crucial for resource limited mobile devices. This paper proposes an offloading decision-making model using federated learning. Based on the task type and the user input,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Anwesha Mukherjee , Rajkumar Buyya

Software Defined Vehicles face an increasing computational gap as advanced algorithms and frequent software updates demand more processing power while onboard hardware remains static throughout a vehicle's 10+ year lifespan. This mismatch…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Falk Dettinger , Matthias Weiß , Baran Can Gül , Sruthi Mangala Suresh , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

Deep-learning-based intelligent services have become prevalent in cyber-physical applications including smart cities and health-care. Collaborative end-edge-cloud computing for deep learning provides a range of performance and efficiency…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Sina Shahhosseini , Tianyi Hu , Dongjoo Seo , Anil Kanduri , Bryan Donyanavard , Amir M. Rahmani , Nikil Dutt

In this paper, we explore the use of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication to improve the perception and motion forecasting performance of self-driving vehicles. By intelligently aggregating the information received from multiple nearby…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Ming Liang , Bin Yang , Wenyuan Zeng , James Tu , Raquel Urtasun

Vehicular fog computing (VFC) is envisioned as a promising solution to process the explosive tasks in autonomous vehicular networks. In the VFC system, task offloading is the key technique to process the computation-intensive tasks…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Qiong Wu , Hanxu Liu , Ruhai Wang , Pingyi Fan , Qiang Fan , Zhengquan Li

V2X cooperation, through the integration of sensor data from both vehicles and infrastructure, is considered a pivotal approach to advancing autonomous driving technology. Current research primarily focuses on enhancing perception accuracy,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Zhiwei Li , Bozhen Zhang , Lei Yang , Tianyu Shen , Nuo Xu , Ruosen Hao , Weiting Li , Tao Yan , Huaping Liu

This paper proposes a distributed massive multiple input multiple-output (DM-MIMO) aided multi-tier vehicular edge computing (VEC) system. In particular, each vehicle terminal (VT) offloads its computational task to the roadside unit (RSU)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Yixin Liu , Shaoling Liang , Kunlun Wang , Wen Chen , Yonghui Li , George K. Karagiannidis

The objective of the collaborative vehicle-to-everything perception task is to enhance the individual vehicle's perception capability through message communication among neighboring traffic agents. Previous methods focus on achieving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Si Liu , Zihan Ding , Jiahui Fu , Hongyu Li , Siheng Chen , Shifeng Zhang , Xu Zhou

This paper investigates distributed processing in Vehicular Edge Cloud (VECs), where a group of vehicles in a car park, at a charging station or at a road traffic intersection, cluster and form a temporary vehicular cloud by combining their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Amal A. Alahmadi , T. E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Accurate detection of objects in 3D point clouds is a key problem in autonomous driving systems. Collaborative perception can incorporate information from spatially diverse sensors and provide significant benefits for improving the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Junyong Wang , Yuan Zeng , Yi Gong

Modern perception systems of autonomous vehicles are known to be sensitive to occlusions and lack the capability of long perceiving range. It has been one of the key bottlenecks that prevents Level 5 autonomy. Recent research has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Runsheng Xu , Xin Xia , Jinlong Li , Hanzhao Li , Shuo Zhang , Zhengzhong Tu , Zonglin Meng , Hao Xiang , Xiaoyu Dong , Rui Song , Hongkai Yu , Bolei Zhou , Jiaqi Ma

Autonomous vehicles use 3D sensors for perception. Cooperative perception enables vehicles to share sensor readings with each other to improve safety. Prior work in cooperative perception scales poorly even with infrastructure support.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Hang Qiu , Pohan Huang , Namo Asavisanu , Xiaochen Liu , Konstantinos Psounis , Ramesh Govindan

In Covid-19 pandemic, the number of users connecting to the Internet using mobile devices increased. People are doing there every task using mobile phones [16]. These devices are battery-powered and have limited computation capabilities.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Arsalan Liaqat , Saqib Ilyas , Ghazala Mushtaq

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception has become a vital component of autonomous driving systems due to its ability to integrate multiple sensor inputs into a unified representation, enhancing performance in various downstream tasks. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yuxin Li , Yiheng Li , Xulei Yang , Mengying Yu , Zihang Huang , Xiaojun Wu , Chai Kiat Yeo

Autonomous trucking offers significant benefits, such as improved safety and reduced costs, but faces unique perception challenges due to trucks' large size and dynamic trailer movements. These challenges include extensive blind spots and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Tenghui Xie , Zhiying Song , Fuxi Wen , Jun Li , Guangzhao Liu , Zijian Zhao

This paper presents a novel approach for computing resource management of edge servers in vehicular networks based on digital twins and artificial intelligence (AI). Specifically, we construct two-tier digital twins tailored for vehicular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Mushu Li , Jie Gao , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin , Shen , Weihua Zhuang

In the era of Internet of Things (IoT), Digital Twin (DT) is envisioned to empower various areas as a bridge between physical objects and the digital world. Through virtualization and simulation techniques, multiple functions can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Ziru Zhang , Xuling Zhang , Guangzhi Zhu , Yuyang Wang , Pan Hui

The smart vehicles construct Vehicle of Internet which can execute various intelligent services. Although the computation capability of the vehicle is limited, multi-type of edge computing nodes provide heterogeneous resources for vehicular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Qi Qi , Zhanyu Ma

Collaborative edge computing (CEC) is an emerging paradigm where heterogeneous edge devices (stakeholders) collaborate to fulfill computation tasks, such as model training or video processing, by sharing communication and computation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Jinkun Zhang , Yuezhou Liu , Edmund Yeh

The huge amount of data generated by the Internet of things (IoT) devices needs the computational power and storage capacity provided by cloud, edge, and fog computing paradigms. Each of these computing paradigms has its own pros and cons.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Binayak Kar , Widhi Yahya , Ying-Dar Lin , Asad Ali