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A set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be spectral if the space $L^2(\Omega)$ admits an orthogonal basis of exponential functions. Fuglede (1974) conjectured that $\Omega$ is spectral if and only if it can tile the space by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Nir Lev , Máté Matolcsi

Given a bounded domain $\Omega \subset {\Bbb R}^d$ with positive measure and a finite set $A=\{a^1, a^2, \dots, a^d\}$, we say that the set ${\mathcal E}(A)={\{e^{2 \pi i x \cdot a^j}\}}_{a^j \in A}$ is a complete exponential system if for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Alex Iosevich , Azita Mayeli

We describe a class of measurable subsets $\Omega$ in $\br^d$ such that $L^2(\Omega)$ has an orthogonal basis of frequencies $e_\lambda(x)=e^{i2\pi\lambda\cdot x}(x\in\Omega)$ indexed by $\lambda\in\Lambda\subset\br^d$. We show that such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

We consider three special and significant cases of the following problem. Let D be a (possibly unbounded) set of finite Lebesgue measure in R^d. Find conditions on D for which the standard exponential basis on the unit cube of R^d is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Laura De Carli , Alberto Mizrahi , Alexander Tepper

We investigate tiling properties of spectra of measures, i.e., sets $\Lambda$ in $\br$ such that $\{e^{2\pi i \lambda x}: \lambda\in\Lambda\}$ forms an orthogonal basis in $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is some finite Borel measure on $\br$. Such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , John Haussermann

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between frame bounds and spectral gaps. By introducing the notion of \emph{essential minimum(maximal) spectral gap}, we provide a local characterization of Landau's theorem \cite{Lan67}. As an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Zheng-Yi Lu

A set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be spectral if $L^2(\Omega)$ admits an orthogonal basis of exponentials. While the product of spectral sets is known to be spectral, the converse fails in general. In this paper, we prove that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Aditya Ramabadran , Johannes van Vliet

We investigate the spectra of a family of pairs (M_i,A_i) consisting of a complete Riemannian manifold M_i and a closed subset A_i and which converge in the Lipschitz topology to a pair (M,A). This is used to construct manifolds of bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Fissmer , U. Hamenstaedt

Given an expansive matrix $R\in M_d({\mathbb Z})$ and a finite set of digit $B$ taken from $ {\mathbb Z}^d/R({\mathbb Z}^d)$. It was shown previously that if we can find an $L$ such that $(R,B,L)$ forms a Hadamard triple, then the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Li-Xiang An , Chun-Kit Lai

A set $\Omega$ in a locally compact abelian group is called spectral if $L^2(\Omega)$ has an orthogonal basis of group characters. An important problem, connected with the so-called Spectral Set Conjecture (saying that $\Omega$ is spectral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Mihail N. Kolountzakis

Let $X(\Gamma)$ be the space of all finite Borel measure $\mu$ in $\mathbb R^2$ which is supported on the curve $\Gamma$ and absolutely continuous with respect to the arc length of $\Gamma$. For $\Lambda\subset\mathbb R^2,$ the pair…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Deb Kumar Giri , R. K. Srivastava

In connection to the Fuglede conjecture, and to Fuglede's original work \cite{Fug74}, we study one-parameter unitary groups associated to self-adjoint extensions of the differential operator $Df=\frac1{2\pi i}f'$ on a union of finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Bryan Ducasse , Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Colby Fernandez

The duality principle for Gabor frames states that a Gabor sequence obtained by a time-frequency lattice is a frame for $L^{2}(\R^{d})$ if and only if the associated adjoint Gabor sequence is a Riesz sequence. We prove that this duality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-17 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , David Larson

We introduce the \Gamma-extension of the spectrum of the Laplacian of a Riemannian orbifold, where \Gamma is a finitely generated discrete group. This extension, called the \Gamma-spectrum, is the union of the Laplace spectra of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Carla Farsi , Emily Proctor , Christopher Seaton

Let $Q$ be a fundamental domain of some full-rank lattice in ${\Bbb R}^d$ and let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two positive Borel measures on ${\Bbb R}^d$ such that the convolution $\mu\ast\nu$ is a multiple of $\chi_Q$. We consider the problem as to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Jean-Pierre Gabardo , Chun-Kit Lai

Let $\overline\mu_\Lambda(t):=\sum\limits_{m\geq1}\mu_\Lambda(m)t^m$ be the \emph{$\mu$-series} of a finite-dimensional tame algebra $\Lambda$ over an algebraically closed field, where $\mu_\Lambda(m)$ denotes the minimal number of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Rohun Easwar , Amit Kuber , Mihir Mittal

Gabardo and Nashed have studied nonuniform wavelets based on the theory of spectral pairs for which the associated translation set $\Lambda =\left\{ 0,r/N\right\}+2\,\mathbb Z$ is no longer a discrete subgroup of $\mathbb R$ but a spectrum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Firdous A. Shah

A Heisenberg uniqueness pair is a pair $\left(\Gamma, \Lambda\right)$, where $\Gamma$ is a curve and $\Lambda$ is a set in $\mathbb R^2$ such that whenever a finite Borel measure $\mu$ having support on $\Gamma$ which is absolutely…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Deb Kumar Giri , R. K. Srivastava

In this paper we show that if $\mu$ is any locally and uniformly $\alpha$-dimensional measure supported on a $\alpha$-quasi-regular set $E$, then $L^2(\mu)$ admits a frame of exponentials. In particular, for the uniform middle third Cantor…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Carlos Cabrelli , Ursula Molter

In this paper, we study the spectrality of infinite convolutions in $\mathbb{R}^d$, where the spectrality means the corresponding square integrable function space admits a family of exponential functions as an orthonormal basis. Suppose…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Wenxia Li , Zhiqiang Wang