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Non-perturbative renormalization group approach suggests that a large class of nonlinear sigma models are renormalizable in three dimensional space-time, while they are non-renormalizable in perturbation theory. ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou , Makoto Tsuzuki

This is the sixth in a series of papers constructing examples of special Lagrangian m-folds in C^m. We present a construction of special Lagrangian cones in C^3 involving two commuting o.d.e.s, motivated by the first two papers of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-17 Dominic Joyce

We revisit the classical aspects of $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric sigma models with Hermitian symmetric target spaces, using the so-called Gross-Neveu (first-order GLSM) formalism. We reformulate these models for complex Grassmannians…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-11 Dmitri Bykov , Viacheslav Krivorol

We establish the isomorphism between a nonlinear $\sigma$-model and the abelian gauge theory on an arbitrary curved background, which allows us to derive integrable models and the corresponding Lax representations from gauge theoretical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Hao-Shiung Lin , Oktay K. Pashaev , Shi-Shyr Roan

We establish the isomorphism between a nonlinear $\sigma$-model and the abelian gauge theory on an arbitrary curved background, which allows us to derive integrable models and the corresponding Lax representations from gauge theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Shao-shiung Lin , Oktay K. Pashaev , Shi-shyr Roan

We study vacua, walls and three-pronged junctions of mass-deformed nonlinear sigma models on $SO(2N)/U(N)$ and $Sp(N)/U(N)$ for generic $N$. We review and discuss the on-shell component Lagrangians of the ${\mathcal{N}}=2$ nonlinear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-06 Taegyu Kim , Sunyoung Shin

A wide class of Hamiltonian systems with N degrees of freedom and endowed with, at least, (N-2) functionally independent integrals of motion in involution is constructed by making use of the two-photon Lie-Poisson coalgebra. The set of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-19 Angel Ballesteros , Alfonso Blasco , Francisco J. Herranz

Recently, a variety of deformed $T^{1,1}$ manifolds, with which 2D non-linear sigma models (NLSMs) are classically integrable, have been presented by Arutyunov, Bassi and Lacroix (ABL) [arXiv:2010.05573]. We refer to the NLSMs with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Osamu Fukushima , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

In this paper, based on the Fokas, Gel'fand et al approach [15,16], we provide a symmetry characterization of continuous deformations of soliton surfaces immersed in a Lie algebra using the formalism of generalized vector fields, their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-04 A. M. Grundland , S. Post

In this paper, we present invariant recurrence relations for the completely integrable CP^(N-1) Euclidean sigma model in two dimensions defined on the Riemann sphere S^2 when its action functional is finite. We determine the links between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 P. Goldstein , A. M. Grundland

A modified formulation of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the target space is suggested. The {\it free} Lagrangian in the spherical field space along with the standard gauge field Lagrangian form the full…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 N. A. Gromov

The conditions under which a general two-dimensional non-linear sigma model is classically integrable are given. These requirements are found by demanding that the equations of motion of the theory are expressible as a zero curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mohammedi

In this paper we study the integrability of a family of models with U(1)xSU(N) symmetry. They admit fermionic and bosonic formulations related through bosonization and subsequent T-duality. The fermionic theory is just the CP^(N-1) sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Benjamin Basso , Adam Rej

The extended supersymmetric (SUSY) sigma-model has been proposed on the bases of SO(2N+1) Lie algebra spanned by fermion annihilation-creation operators and pair operators. The canonical transformation, extension of an SO(2N) Bogoliubov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Seiya Nishiyama , Joao da Providencia , Constanca Providencia , Flavio Cordeiro

In this paper, we provide an invariant formulation of completely integrable $CP^{N-1}$ Euclidean sigma models in two dimensions defined on the Riemann sphere $S^2$. The scaling invariance is explicitly taken into account by expressing all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-16 P. P. Goldstein , A. M. Grundland

We construct a two-dimensional topological sigma model whose target space is endowed with a Poisson algebra for differential forms. The model consists of an equal number of bosonic and fermionic fields of worldsheet form degrees zero and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Cesar Arias , Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Alexander Torres-Gomez

According to the Coleman-Mandula theorem, any gauge theory of gravity combined with an internal symmetry based on a Lie group must take the form of a direct product in order to be consistent with basic assumptions of quantum field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Benjamin C. Lovelady , James T. Wheeler

We provide a new construction of the dressing cosets sigma-models which is based on an isotropic gauging of the E-models. As an application of this new approach, we show that the recently constructed multi-parametric integrable deformations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Ctirad Klimcik

A systematic construction for an action describing a class of supersymmetric integrable models as well as for pure fermionic theories is discussed in terms of the gauged WZNW model associated to twisted affine Kac-Moody algebras. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 J. F. Gomes , D. M. Schmidtt , A. H. Zimerman

We construct supersymmetric deformations of general, locally supersymmetric, nonlinear sigma models in three spacetime dimensions, by extending the pure supergravity theory with a Chern-Simons term and gauging a subgroup of the sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Bernard de Wit , Ivan Herger , Henning Samtleben