English
Related papers

Related papers: MAF: Multimodal Alignment Framework for Weakly-Sup…

200 papers

Unsupervised machine translation (MT) has recently achieved impressive results with monolingual corpora only. However, it is still challenging to associate source-target sentences in the latent space. As people speak different languages…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Po-Yao Huang , Junjie Hu , Xiaojun Chang , Alexander Hauptmann

We aim to localize objects in images using image-level supervision only. Previous approaches to this problem mainly focus on discriminative object regions and often fail to locate precise object boundaries. We address this problem by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Vadim Kantorov , Maxime Oquab , Minsu Cho , Ivan Laptev

Recent studies show that deep vision-only and language-only models--trained on disjoint modalities--nonetheless project their inputs into a partially aligned representational space. Yet we still lack a clear picture of where in each network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Zoe Wanying He , Sean Trott , Meenakshi Khosla

Vision-language models like CLIP show impressive ability to align images and text, but their training on short, concise captions makes them struggle with lengthy, detailed descriptions. Recent advances mitigate this challenge by leveraging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Chau Truong , Hieu Ta Quang , Dung D. Le

Defending pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, against adversarial attacks is crucial, as these models are widely used in diverse zero-shot tasks, including image classification. However, existing adversarial training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Futa Waseda , Saku Sugawara , Isao Echizen

Semantic location prediction from multimodal social media posts is a critical task with applications in personalized services and human mobility analysis. This paper introduces \textit{Contextualized Vision-Language Alignment (CoVLA)}, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Liu Jing , Amirul Rahman

This study addresses an image-matching problem in challenging cases, such as large scene variations or textureless scenes. To gain robustness to such situations, most previous studies have attempted to encode the global contexts of a scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song , Sungho Jo

In current multimodal tasks, models typically freeze the encoder and decoder while adapting intermediate layers to task-specific goals, such as region captioning. Region-level visual understanding presents significant challenges for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Yuan Sun , Zhao Zhang , Jorge Ortiz

Temporal action localization aims to identify the boundaries and categories of actions in videos, such as scoring a goal in a football match. Single-frame supervision has emerged as a labor-efficient way to train action localizers as it…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Changjian Chen , Jiashu Chen , Weikai Yang , Haoze Wang , Johannes Knittel , Xibin Zhao , Steffen Koch , Thomas Ertl , Shixia Liu

Estimating the Most Important Person (MIP) in any social event setup is a challenging problem mainly due to contextual complexity and scarcity of labeled data. Moreover, the causality aspects of MIP estimation are quite subjective and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Surbhi Madan , Shreya Ghosh , Lownish Rai Sookha , M. A. Ganaie , Ramanathan Subramanian , Abhinav Dhall , Tom Gedeon

Exploiting multiple modalities for semantic scene parsing has been shown to improve accuracy over the singlemodality scenario. However multimodal datasets often suffer from problems such as data misalignment and label inconsistencies, where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Sarah Taghavi Namin , Mohammad Najafi , Mathieu Salzmann , Lars Petersson

When captioning an image, people describe objects in diverse ways, such as by using different terms and/or including details that are perceptually noteworthy to them. Descriptions can be especially unique across languages and cultures.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Kyle Buettner , Jacob T. Emmerson , Adriana Kovashka

Machine learning has achieved much success on supervised learning tasks with large sets of well-annotated training samples. However, in many practical situations, such strong and high-quality supervision provided by training data is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Chengliang Tang , María Uriarte , Helen Jin , Douglas C. Morton , Tian Zheng

Recent research on learned visual descriptors has shown promising improvements in correspondence estimation, a key component of many 3D vision tasks. However, existing descriptor learning frameworks typically require ground-truth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Qianqian Wang , Xiaowei Zhou , Bharath Hariharan , Noah Snavely

Multimodal deep learning utilizing imaging and diagnostic reports has made impressive progress in the field of medical imaging diagnostics, demonstrating a particularly strong capability for auxiliary diagnosis in cases where sufficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Hao Yang , Hong-Yu Zhou , Cheng Li , Weijian Huang , Jiarun Liu , Yong Liang , Guangming Shi , Hairong Zheng , Qiegen Liu , Shanshan Wang

Image ad understanding is a crucial task with wide real-world applications. Although highly challenging with the involvement of diverse atypical scenes, real-world entities, and reasoning over scene-texts, how to interpret image ads is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Zhiwei Jia , Pradyumna Narayana , Arjun R. Akula , Garima Pruthi , Hao Su , Sugato Basu , Varun Jampani

Semi-supervised semantic segmentation aims to utilize limited labeled images and abundant unlabeled images to achieve label-efficient learning, wherein the weak-to-strong consistency regularization framework, popularized by FixMatch, is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Wentao Pan , Zhe Xu , Jiangpeng Yan , Zihan Wu , Raymond Kai-yu Tong , Xiu Li , Jianhua Yao

Weakly-supervised object localization methods tend to fail for object classes that consistently co-occur with the same background elements, e.g. trains on tracks. We propose a method to overcome these failures by adding a very small amount…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-19 Alexander Kolesnikov , Christoph H. Lampert

Neural implicit representations such as NeRF have revolutionized 3D scene representation with photo-realistic quality. However, existing methods for visual localization within NeRF representations suffer from inefficiency and scalability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Huaiji Zhou , Bing Wang , Changhao Chen

We present a novel data-efficient semi-supervised framework to improve the generalization of image captioning models. Constructing a large-scale labeled image captioning dataset is an expensive task in terms of labor, time, and cost. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Dong-Jin Kim , Tae-Hyun Oh , Jinsoo Choi , In So Kweon