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Preprints play an increasingly critical role in academic communities. There are many reasons driving researchers to post their manuscripts to preprint servers before formal submission to journals or conferences, but the use of preprints has…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Jialiang Lin , Yao Yu , Yu Zhou , Zhiyang Zhou , Xiaodong Shi

Preprints have become increasingly essential in the landscape of open science, facilitating not only the exchange of knowledge within the scientific community but also bridging the gap between science and technology. However, the impact of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Zhiqi Wang , Yue Chen , Chun Yang

In post-publication peer review, scientific contributions are first published in open-access forums, such as arXiv or other digital libraries, and are subsequently reviewed and possibly ranked and/or evaluated. Compared to the classical…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Luca de Alfaro , Marco Faella

Preprinting has become a norm in fast-paced computing fields such as artificial intelligence (AI) and human-computer interaction (HCI). In this paper, we conducted semistructured interviews with 15 academics in these fields to reveal their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Kyrie Zhixuan Zhou , Justin Eric Chen , Xiang Zheng , Yaoyao Qian , Yunpeng Xiao , Kai Shu

Approaches to scientific journal publishing that provide free access to all readers are challenging the standard subscription-based model. But in domains that have a well-functioning system of publicly accessible preprint repositories like…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-08-02 J. Harnad

Preprints have been considered primarily as a supplement to journal-based systems for the rapid dissemination of relevant scientific knowledge and have historically been supported by studies indicating that preprints and published reports…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Chiaki Miura , Ichiro Sakata

In this study we analyse the key driving factors of preprints in enhancing scholarly communication. To this end we use four groups of metrics, one referring to scholarly communication and based on bibliometric indicators (Web of Science and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Zhiqi Wang , Yue Chen , Wolfgang Glänzel

arXiv is a popular pre-print server focusing on natural science disciplines (e.g. physics, computer science, quantitative biology). As a platform with focus on easy publishing services it does not provide enhanced search functionality --…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Matthias Springstein , Huu Hung Nguyen , Anett Hoppe , Ralph Ewerth

Numerous studies have revealed biases within the scientific communication system and across all scientific fields. For example, already prominent researchers receive disproportional credit compared to their (almost) equally qualified…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-12-18 Paul H. P. Hanel

We demonstrate conclusively that there is no "Open Access Advantage" for papers from the Astrophysical Journal. The two to one citation advantage enjoyed by papers deposited in the arXiv e-print server is due entirely to the nature and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-09-07 Michael J. Kurtz , Edwin A. Henneken

Data makes science possible. Sharing data improves visibility, and makes the research process transparent. This increases trust in the work, and allows for independent reproduction of results. However, a large proportion of data from…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Nicholas J Tierney , Karthik Ram

Purpose: The recent proliferation of preprints could be a way for researchers worldwide to increase the availability and visibility of their research findings. Against the background of rising publication costs caused by the increasing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Kristin Biesenbender , Nina Smirnova , Philipp Mayr , Isabella Peters

Bibliometric and usage-based analyses and tools highlight the value of information about scholarship contained within the network of authors, articles and usage data. Less progress has been made on populating and using the author side of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-03-25 Simeon Warner

Articles whose authors make them Open Access (OA) by self-archiving them online are cited significantly more than articles accessible only to subscribers. Some have suggested that this "OA Advantage" may not be causal but just a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2010-10-26 Yassine Gargouri , Chawki Hajjem , Vincent Lariviere , Yves Gingras , Les Carr , Tim Brody , Stevan Harnad

Many studies have now reported the positive correlation between Open Access (OA) self-archiving and citation counts ("OA Advantage," OAA). But does this OAA occur because (QB) authors are more likely to self-selectively self-archive…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Chawki Hajjem , Stevan Harnad

Since its creation in 1991, arXiv has become central to the diffusion of research in a number of fields. Combining data from the entirety of arXiv and the Web of Science (WoS), this paper investigates (a) the proportion of papers across all…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Vincent Lariviere , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Benoit Macaluso , Stasa Milojevic , Blaise Cronin , Mike Thelwall

Open science is increasingly recognised worldwide, with preprint posting emerging as a key strategy. This study explores the factors influencing researchers' adoption of preprint publication, particularly the perceived effectiveness of this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Pablo Dorta-González , María Isabel Dorta-González

The growing impact of preprint servers enables the rapid sharing of time-sensitive research. Likewise, it is becoming increasingly difficult to distinguish high-quality, peer-reviewed research from preprints. Although preprints are often…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Louise Bloch , Johannes Rückert , Christoph M. Friedrich

Van Miltenburg et al. (2021) suggest NLP research should adopt preregistration to prevent fishing expeditions and to promote publication of negative results. At face value, this is a very reasonable suggestion, seemingly solving many…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Anders Søgaard , Daniel Hershcovich , Miryam de Lhoneux

This article statistically analyses how the citation impact of articles deposited in the Condensed Matter section of the preprint server ArXiv (hosted by Cornell University), and subsequently published in a scientific journal, compares to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Henk F. Moed