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A technique is presented for producing synthetic images from numerical simulations whereby the image resolution is adapted around prominent features. In so doing, adaptive image ray-tracing (AIR) improves the efficiency of a calculation by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. R. Parkin

Quadratic programs with box constraints involve minimizing a possibly nonconvex quadratic function subject to lower and upper bounds on each variable. This is a well-known NP-hard problem that frequently arises in various applications. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Yuzhou Qiu , E. Alper Yıldırım

This paper proposes a novel Affine Subspace Representation (ASR) descriptor to deal with affine distortions induced by viewpoint changes. Unlike the traditional local descriptors such as SIFT, ASR inherently encodes local information of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-21 Zhenhua Wang , Bin Fan , Fuchao Wu

We present new necessary and sufficient conditions for a function on $\partial\Omega\times S^1$ to be in the range of the attenuated Radon transform of a sufficiently smooth function support in the convex set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Kamran Sadiq , Alexandru Tamasan

Radar place recognition often involves encoding a live scan as a vector and matching this vector to a database in order to recognise that the vehicle is in a location that it has visited before. Radar is inherently robust to lighting or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Matthew Gadd , Paul Newman

This paper presents a novel mathematical framework for understanding pixel-driven approaches for the parallel beam Radon transform as well as for the fanbeam transform, showing that with the correct discretization strategy, convergence -…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Kristian Bredies , Richard Huber

In multiband fusion, an image with a high spatial and low spectral resolution is combined with an image with a low spatial but high spectral resolution to produce a single multiband image having high spatial and spectral resolutions. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-11 Unni V. S. , Pravin Nair , Kunal N. Chaudhury

Recent neural solvers have achieved strong performance on vehicle routing problems (VRPs), yet they mainly assume symmetric Euclidean distances, restricting applicability to real-world scenarios. A core challenge is encoding the relational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Hang Yi , Ziwei Huang , Yining Ma , Zhiguang Cao

This paper deals with adaptive radar detection of a subspace signal competing with two sources of interference. The former is Gaussian with unknown covariance matrix and accounts for the joint presence of clutter plus thermal noise. The…

Applications · Statistics 2016-04-20 Antonio De Maio , Danilo Orlando

Photon-efficient imaging with the single-photon light detection and ranging (LiDAR) captures the three-dimensional (3D) structure of a scene by only a few detected signal photons per pixel. However, the existing computational methods for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-28 Yiwei Chen , Gongxin Yao , Yong Liu , Hongye Su , Xiaomin Hu , Yu Pan

We investigate the Radon transform for double fibrations of the horocycle spaces for the semisimple symmetric spaces with respect to the inclusion incidence relations. We present the inversion formula, support theorem and the range theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Satoshi Ishikawa

We study the Radon transform in the plane in parallel geometry possibly undersampled in the angular variables. We study resolution, aliasing artifacts, and edge recovery.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Plamen Stefanov

This work introduces a novel and general class of continuous transforms based on hierarchical Voronoi based refinement schemes. The resulting transform space generalizes classical approaches such as wavelets and Radon transforms by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Zachary Mullaghy

In many computer vision domains, the input images must conform with the pinhole camera model, where straight lines in the real world are projected as straight lines in the image. Performing computer vision tasks on live sports broadcast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Igor Janos , Wanda Benesova

This paper presents a novel 3D object detection framework that processes LiDAR data directly on its native representation: range images. Benefiting from the compactness of range images, 2D convolutions can efficiently process dense LiDAR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Alex Bewley , Pei Sun , Thomas Mensink , Dragomir Anguelov , Cristian Sminchisescu

In this manuscript, we obtain a plane wave decomposition for the delta distribution in superspace, provided that the superdimension is not odd and negative. This decomposition allows for explicit inversion formulas for the super Radon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Alí Guzmán Adán , Irene Sabadini , Frank Sommen

Ultrawideband radar is an attractive technology for a variety of applications including security systems. As such, it is essential to develop low-cost systems that produce clear target images. Electromagnetic inverse scattering with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-14 Takuya Sakamoto

The set of functions parameterized by a linear fully-connected neural network is a determinantal variety. We investigate the subvariety of functions that are equivariant or invariant under the action of a permutation group. Examples of such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Kathlén Kohn , Anna-Laura Sattelberger , Vahid Shahverdi

In this article, we prove a stability estimate going from the Radon transform of a function with limited angle-distance data to the $L^p$ norm of the function itself, under some conditions on the support of the function. We apply this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Pedro Caro , David Dos Santos Ferreira , Alberto Ruiz

The class of substitutions of some primitive components is introduced. A bilateral subshift arising from a substitution of some primitive components is decomposed into pairwise disjoint, locally compact, shift-invariant sets, on each of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Masaki Hama , Hisatoshi Yuasa