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The complete expression of the heavy quark-antiquark potential up to order $1/m^2$ is known from QCD in terms of Wilson loop expectation values. We use that expression and a mapping, assumed to be valid at large distances, between Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-07 Nora Brambilla , Michael Groher , Hector E. Martinez , Antonio Vairo

We compute the string tension in massive $QCD_2$. It is shown that the string tension vanishes when the mass of the dynamical quark is zero, with no dependence on the representations of the dynamical or of the external charges. When a small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Armoni , Y. Frishman , J. Sonnenschein

The probability distributions of the masses of the clusters spanning from top to bottom of a percolating lattice at the percolation threshold are obtained in all dimensions from two to five. The first two cumulants and the exponents for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Parongama Sen

A rectangular thin elastic sheet is deformed by forcing a contact between two points at the middle of its length. A transition to buckling with stress focusing is reported for the sheets sufficiently narrow with a critical width…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Thomas Barois , Ilyes Jalisse , Loïc Tadrist , Emmanuel Virot

A homogenised model is developed to describe the interaction between aligned strings and an incompressible, viscous, Newtonian fluid. In the case of many strings, the ratio of string separation to domain width gives a small parameter which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-15 A. Kent , S. L. Waters , J. Oliver , S. J. Chapman

In Part I of this contribution, a systematic coarse-grained description of the dynamics of a weakly-bending semiflexible polymer was developed. Here, we discuss analytical solutions of the established deterministic partial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-04 Oskar Hallatschek , Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy

In this paper, we propose a compact twisted string actuation system that achieves a high contraction percentage (81%) on two phases: multi string twist and overtwist. This type of system can be used in many robotic applications, such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Mahmoud Tavakoli , Rafael Batista , Pedro Neto

We investigate a static, cylindrically symmetric cosmic string on the brane without a perturbative approximation. We find there could be a (large) enhancement of the (effective) string tension when the energy density at the center of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Chia-Min Lin

The buckling of elastic bodies is a common phenomenon in the mechanics of solids. Wrinkling of membranes can often be interpreted as buckling under constraints that prohibit large amplitude deformation. We present a combination of analytic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Concha , J. W. McIver , P. Mellado , D. Clarke , O. Tchernyshyov , R. L. Leheny

A new solution for a general half-plane contact in the steady state is presented. The contacting bodies are subject to a set of constant loads - normal force, shear force and bulk tension parallel with the interface - together with an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-22 H. N. Andresen , D. A. Hills , J. R. Barber , J. Vázquez

We propose an effective transfer-matrix method that allows a measurement of tunnelling correlation lengths that are orders of magnitude larger than the lattice extension. Combining this method with a particularly efficient implementation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Hasenbusch , K. Rummukainen , K. Pinn

The string model of gravitational force is proposed where the string forms the mediation of the gravitational interaction between two gravitating bodies. It reproduces the Newtonian results in the first-order approximation and it predicts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

In the lattice CP(N) models we studied the problems related to the measure of the topological susceptibility and the string tension . We perfomed numerical simulations at N=4 and N=10. In order to test the universality, we adopted two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Campostrini , P. Rossi , E. Vicari

We consider the dynamical evolution of a thin rod described by an appropriately scaled wave equation of nonlinear elasticity. Under the assumption of well-prepared initial data and external forces, we prove that a solution exists for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Helmut Abels , Tobias Ameismeier

We study the perfect monopole action as an infrared effective theory of SU(2) QCD. It is transformed exactly into a lattice string model. Since the monopole interactions are weak in the infrared SU(2) QCD, the string interactions become…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-25 S. Fujimoto , S. Kato , M. Murata , T. Suzuki

The Young\'s modulus of a nylon string has been determined experimentally by combining elasticity theory and wave optics. A diffraction experiment has been setup to determine the change in the string diameter for different tensile forces…

While static equilibria of flexible strings subject to various load types (gravity, hydrostatic pressure, Newtonian wind) is well understood textbook material, the combinations of the very same loads can give rise to complex spatial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-04 Gabor Csanyi , Gabor Domokos

In this paper, we study the two dimensional Peskin problem with general elasticity law. Specifically, we prove global regularity for small perturbations, in suitable critical spaces, of the circle solution, possibly containing corners. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Eduardo García-Juárez , Susanna V. Haziot

Wrinkling is the phenomenon of out-of-plane deformation patterns in thin walled structures, as a result of a local compressive (internal) loads in combination with a large membrane stiffness and a small but non-zero bending stiffness.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-20 H. M. Verhelst , M. Möller , J. H. Den Besten

The calculation of the stress field around an arbitrarily shaped crack in an infinite two-dimensional elastic medium is a mathematically daunting problem. With the exception of few exactly soluble crack shapes the available results are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Eran Bouchbinder , Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia