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"Science gateway" (SG) ideology means a user-friendly intuitive interface between scientists (or scientific communities) and different software components + various distributed computing infrastructures (DCIs) (like grids, clouds,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-04-24 Yuri Gordienko , Lev Bekenev , Olexandra Baskova , Olexander Gatsenko , Elena Zasimchuk , Sergii Stirenko

Motivation: Complex computational pipelines are becoming a staple of modern scientific research. Often these pipelines are resource intensive and require days of computing time. In such cases, it makes sense to run them over distributed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-01-28 David K. Brown , Thommas M. Musyoka , David L. Penkler , Özlem Tastan Bishop

Cloud computing has emerged as a promising platform for running scientific workflows across various domains. Scientists can take advantage of different cloud service models, such as serverful or serverless, to execute workflows based on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Saeid Abrishami , Faridreza Momtaz Zandi , Alireza Nourbakhsh

Provenance plays a crucial role in scientific workflow execution, for instance by providing data for failure analysis, real-time monitoring, or statistics on resource utilization for right-sizing allocations. The workflows themselves,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Vasilis Bountris , Lauritz Thamsen , Ulf Leser

Scientific workflow has become essential in software engineering because it provides a structured approach to designing, executing, and analyzing scientific experiments. Software developers and researchers have developed hundreds of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Khairul Alam , Banani Roy , Alexander Serebrenik

Scientific workflows have been predominantly used for complex and large scale data analysis and scientific computation/automation and the need for robust workflow scheduling techniques has grown considerably. But, most of the existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-04 S. Jaya Nirmala , Amrith Rajagopal Setlur , Har Simrat Singh , Sudhanshu Khoriya

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools can now help people perform complex data science tasks regardless of their expertise. While these tools have great potential to help more people work with data, their end-to-end approach does…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Venkatesh Sivaraman , Patrick Vossler , Adam Perer , Julian Hong , Jean Feng

Machine Learning Workflows (MLWfs) have become essential and a disruptive approach in problem-solving over several industries. However, the development process of MLWfs may be complicated, hard to achieve, time-consuming, and error-prone.…

Scientific workflows bridge scientific challenges with computational resources. While dispel4py, a stream-based workflow system, offers mappings to parallel enactment engines like MPI or Multiprocessing, its optimization primarily focuses…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Liang Liang , Heting Zhang , Guang Yang , Thomas Heinis , Rosa Filgueira

Sustainable water resource management in transboundary river basins is challenged by fragmented data, limited real-time access, and the complexity of integrating diverse information sources. This paper presents WaterCopilot-an AI-driven…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Keerththanan Vickneswaran , Mariangel Garcia Andarcia , Hugo Retief , Chris Dickens , Paulo Silva

When partitioning workflows in realistic scenarios, the knowledge of the processing units is often vague or unknown. A naive approach to addressing this issue is to perform many controlled experiments for different workloads, each…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-03 Freddy C. Chua , Bernardo A. Huberman

Scientific innovation relies on detailed workflows, which include critical steps such as analyzing literature, generating ideas, validating these ideas, interpreting results, and inspiring follow-up research. However, scientific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Xingjian Zhang , Yutong Xie , Jin Huang , Jinge Ma , Zhaoying Pan , Qijia Liu , Ziyang Xiong , Tolga Ergen , Dongsub Shim , Honglak Lee , Qiaozhu Mei

The landscape of workflow systems for scientific applications is notoriously convoluted with hundreds of seemingly equivalent workflow systems, many isolated research claims, and a steep learning curve. To address some of these challenges…

We propose, implement, and experimentally evaluate a runtime middleware to support high-throughput execution on hybrid cluster machines of large-scale analysis applications. A hybrid cluster machine consists of computation nodes which have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-09-18 George Teodoro , Tony Pan , Tahsin M. Kurc , Jun Kong , Lee A. D. Cooper , Joel H. Saltz

Virtual e-Science infrastructures supporting Web-based scientific workflows are an example for knowledge-intensive collaborative and weakly-structured processes where the interaction with the human scientists during process execution plays…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-09 Adrian Paschke , Zhili Zhao

Interactive urgent computing is a small but growing user of supercomputing resources. However there are numerous technical challenges that must be overcome to make supercomputers fully suited to the wide range of urgent workloads which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Nick Brown , Rupert Nash , Gordon Gibb , Evgenij Belikov , Artur Podobas , Wei Der Chien , Stefano Markidis , Markus Flatken , Andreas Gerndt

In this paper, we propose first to start by presenting a state of the art of existing approaches about scientific workflows (including neuroscience workflows) in order to highlight business users' needs in terms of Web Services combination.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-02-22 Isabelle Mirbel , Pierre Crescenzo , Nadia Cerezo

In this thesis, we study the downlink multiuser scheduling and power allocation problem for systems with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT). In the first part of the thesis, we focus on multiuser scheduling. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-18 Maryna Chynonova

Scientific workflows have become essential for orchestrating complex computational processes across distributed resources, managing large datasets, and ensuring reproducibility in modern research. The Workflows Community Summit 2025, held…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Irene Bonati , Silvina Caino-Lores , Tainã Coleman , Sagar Dolas , Sandro Fiore , Venkatesh Kannan , Marco Verdicchio , Sean R. Wilkinson , Rafael Ferreira da Silva

Computer Use Agents (CUAs) can act through both atomic GUI actions, such as click and type, and high-level tool calls, such as API-based file operations, but this hybrid action space often leaves them uncertain about when to continue with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Xuhao Hu , Xi Zhang , Haiyang Xu , Kyle Qiao , Jingyi Yang , Xuanjing Huang , Jing Shao , Ming Yan , Jieping Ye