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Related papers: The effective fluid approach for modified gravity

200 papers

The starting point in this note is $f(R)$ modified gravity in a cosmological setting. We assume a spatially flat Universe to describe late-time cosmology and the perfect-fluid equation of state $p=\omega\rho$ to model the hypothesized dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-13 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Modified gravity provides a possible explanation for the currently observed cosmic accelaration. In this paper, we study general classes of modified gravity models. The Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by using general functions of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio De Felice , Pia Mukherjee , Yun Wang

We propose a universal description of dark energy and modified gravity that includes all single-field models. By extending a formalism previously applied to inflation, we consider the metric universally coupled to matter fields and we write…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Giulia Gubitosi , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

A possible solution to the dark energy problem is that Einstein's theory of general relativity is modified. A suite of models have been proposed that, in general, are unable to predict the correct amount of large scale structure in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-28 Pedro G. Ferreira , Constantinos Skordis

In this work, we reconstruct the cosmological unified dark fluid model proposed previously by Elkhateeb \cite{Elkhateeb:2017oqy} in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity. Utilizing the equivalence between the scalar-tensor theory and the $f(R)$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Esraa Ali Elkhateeb

There have been several works that have studied scalar cosmological perturbations in $f(T)$ teleparallel gravity theories to understand early cosmic times dynamics. In this direction, the perturbations presented have been performed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 Aram Aguilar , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Jackson Levi Said , Jurgen Mifsud

We present an exploration of the phenomenology of Horndeski gravity, focusing on regimes that produce weak gravity compared to General Relativity. This letter introduces a novel method to generate models of modified gravity theories that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-25 Linus Thummel , Benjamin Bose , Alkistis Pourtsidou

We investigate the possibility of using cosmological observations to probe and constrain an imperfect dark energy fluid. We consider a general parameterization of the dark energy component accounting for an equation of state, speed of sound…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 D. F. Mota , J. R. Kristiansen , T. Koivisto , N. E. Groeneboom

We study cosmological implications of bigravity and massive gravity solutions with non-simultaneously diagonal metrics by considering the generalized Gordon and Kerr-Schild ansatzes. The scenario that we obtain is equivalent to that of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 Carlos García-García , Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno

General Relativity (GR) is a phenomenologically successful theory that rests on firm foundations, but has not been tested on cosmological scales. The advent of dark energy (and possibly even the requirement of cold dark matter), has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Constantinos Skordis

Cosmography can be considered as a sort of a model-independent approach to tackle the dark energy/modified gravity problem. In this review, the success and the shortcomings of the $\Lambda$CDM model, based on General Relativity and standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-09 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo

I examine how two specific examples of modified gravity explanations of cosmic acceleration help us understand some general problems confronting cosmological tests of gravity: how do we distinguish modified gravity from dark energy if they…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Wayne Hu

One of the main science goals of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) is to uncover the nature of cosmic acceleration. In the base analysis, possible deviations from the Lambda-Cold-Dark-Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) background evolution will…

Entropic lattice Boltzmann methods have been developed to alleviate intrinsic stability issues of lattice Boltzmann models for under-resolved simulations. Its reliability in combination with moving objects was established for various…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-21 B. Dorschner , S. S. Chikatamarla , I. V. Karlin

The discovery of apparent cosmological acceleration has spawned a huge number of dark energy and modified gravity theories. The f(R) models of gravity are obtained when one replaces the Ricci scalar in the Einstein-Hilbert action by an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-08 Boris Bolliet , Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

As an alternative explanation for the cosmic acceleration, $f(R)$ theories of gravity can predict an almost identical expansion history to standard $\Lambda$CDM, yet make very different predictions for the growth of cosmological structures.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-02 Jacob Seiler , David Parkinson

Perfect cosmological hyperfluids generalize the concept of a perfect fluid within the framework of metric affine gravity. These hyperfluids encode the microstructure of matter including shear, dilation, and spin via the hypermomentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-13 Himanshu Chaudhary , Saddam Hussain

The present research paper is an investigation of dark energy nature of logarithmic $f(R, T)$-gravity cosmology in a flat FLRW space-time universe. We have derived modified Einstein's field equations for the function $f(R, T)=R-16\pi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-06 Dinesh Chandra Maurya , Jagat Singh , Lalit Kumar Gaur

Modified gravity theories can be used for the description of homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models through the corresponding field equations. These can be cast into systems of autonomous differential equations because of their sole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-08 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko , Ruth Lazkoz

This study proposes a novel topology optimization method for unsteady fluid flows induced by actively moving rigid bodies. The key idea of the proposed method is to decouple the design and analysis domains by using separate grids. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yuta Tanabe , Kentaro Yaji , Kuniharu Ushijima