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Little is known about global existence of large-variation solutions to Cauchy problems for systems of conservation laws in one space dimension. Besides results for $L^\infty$ data via compensated compactness, the existence of global BV…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Geng Chen , Helge Kristian Jenssen

In this paper, we establish the global existence and uniqueness of solution to $2$-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations \eqref{1.2} with initial data in the critical spaces. Precisely, under the assumption that the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Hammadi Abidi , Guilong Gui , Ping Zhang

This paper investigates some properties of entropy solutions of hyperbolic conservation laws on a Riemannian manifold. First, we generalize the Total Variation Diminishing (TVD) property to manifolds, by deriving conditions on the flux of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paulo Amorim , Matania Ben-Artzi , Philippe G. LeFloch

We prove a uniqueness result for weak solutions to the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes system in two dimensions, both in the whole space and in the periodic case, under a mild decay condition on the initial distribution function. The main result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Daniel Han-Kwan , Évelyne Miot , Ayman Moussa , Iván Moyano

We consider a rate-independent system with nonconvex energy under discontinuous external loading. The underlying space is finite dimensional and the loads are functions in $BV([0,T];\mathbb{R}^d)$. We investigate the stability of various…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Merlin Andreia , Christian Meyer

The free-boundary compressible 1-D Euler equations with moving physical vacuum boundary are a system of hyperbolic conservation laws which are both characteristic and degenerate. The physical vacuum singularity (or rate-of-degeneracy)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-19 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

We are concerned with the existence and uniqueness of solutions with only bounded density for the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Assuming that the initial velocity has slightly sub-critical regularity and that the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Raphaël Danchin , Francesco Fanelli , Marius Paicu

In this paper, we prove that the existence of globally conservative weak solutions for a class of two-component nonlinear dispersive wave equations beyond wave breaking. We first introduce a new set of independent and dependent variables in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Yonghui Zhou , Xiaowan Li

We consider inverse boundary value problems for the Navier-Stokes equations and the isotropic Lam\'e system in two dimensions. The uniqueness without any smallness assumptions on unknown coefficients, which is called global uniqueness, was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-09 O. Yu. Imanuvilov , M. Yamamoto

The existence of weak solutions to the stationary Navier-Stokes equations in the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ is proven. This particular geometry was the only case left open since the work of Leray in 1933. The reason is that due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Julien Guillod , Peter Wittwer

In this note we consider two different singular limits to hyperbolic system of conservation laws, namely the standard backward schemes for non linear semigroups and the semidiscrete scheme. Under the assumption that the rarefaction curve of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Bianchini

In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability of rarefaction waves for the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity. First, a weak solution around a rarefaction wave to the Cauchy problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Quansen Jiu , Yi Wang , Zhouping Xin

Turing patterns on unbounded domains have been widely studied in systems of reaction-diffusion equations. However, up to now, they have not been studied for systems of conservation laws. Here, we (i) derive conditions for Turing instability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Blake Barker , Soyeun Jung , Kevin Zumbrun

We study the inflow-outflow boundary value problem on an interval, the analog of the 1D shock tube problem for gas dynamics, for general systems of hyperbolic-parabolic conservation laws. In a first set of investigations, we study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Benjamin Melinand , Kevin Zumbrun

The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation admits singular solutions in addition to regular ones. Here, we prove the following theorem. For any equation of state that (i) is obtained from an entropy function, (ii) has positive pressure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

Regularity and uniqueness of weak solution of the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations is proven for small time in dimension $N=2,3$ under periodic boundary conditions. In this paper, the initial density is not required to have a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Boris Haspot

We prove existence of $L^2$-weak solutions of a quasilinear wave equation with boundary conditions. This describes the isothermal evolution of a one dimensional non-linear elastic material, attached to a fixed point on one side and subject…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Stefano Marchesani , Stefano Olla

This paper deals with the optimal regularity for entropy solutions of conservation laws. For this purpose, we use two key ingredients: (a) fine structure of entropy solutions and (b) fractional $BV$ spaces. We show that optimality of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Billel Guelmame , Animesh Jana , Stéphane Junca

We introduce the concept of energy-variational solutions for hyperbolic conservation laws. Intrinsically, these energy-variational solutions fulfill the weak-strong uniqueness principle and the semi-flow property, and the set of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Thomas Eiter , Robert Lasarzik

This paper is concerned with an initial-boundary value problem of the two-dimensional inhomogeneous primitive equations with density-dependent viscosity. The global well-posedness of strong solutions is established, provided the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Quansen Jiu , Lin Ma , Fengchao Wang