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Related papers: Active volatile drops on liquid baths

200 papers

The study of vapor bubble growth following droplet vaporization in a superheated liquid involves research areas such as hydrodynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, and thermodynamics. The interplay between these multiscale aspects is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-29 Muhammad Saeed Saleem , Michel Versluis , Guillaume Lajoinie

The so-called "Kelvin water dropper" is a simple experiment demonstrating the spontaneous appearance of induced free charge in droplets emitted through a tube. As Lord Kelvin explained, water droplets spontaneously acquire a net charge…

Damped-driven systems are ubiquitous in science, however the damping and driving mechanisms are often quite convoluted. This manuscript presents an experimental and theoretical investigation of a fluidic droplet on a vertically vibrating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-12 Aminur Rahman

Active drops emit/absorb chemical solutes, whose concentration gradients cause interfacial flows driving their own transport and the propulsion of the droplet. Such non-linear coupling enables active drops to achieve directed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Nikhil Desai , Sebastien Michelin

We numerically study the effect of an active turbulent environment on a passive deformable droplet. The system is simulated using coupled hydrodynamic and nematodynamic equations for nematic liquid crystals with an active stress which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-06 Chamkor Singh , Abhishek Chaudhuri

We study emergent dynamics in a viscous drop subject to interfacial nematic activity. Using hydrodynamic simulations, we show how the interplay of nematodynamics, activity-driven flows and surface deformations gives rise to a sequence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-19 Mohammadhossein Firouznia , David Saintillan

When a liquid droplet impacts a hot solid surface, enough vapor may be generated under it as to prevent its contact with the solid. The minimum solid temperature for this so-called Leidenfrost effect to occur is termed the Leidenfrost…

Swimming droplets are a class of active particles whose motility changes as a function of time due to shrinkage and self-avoidance of their trail. Here we combine experiments and theory to show that our non-Markovian droplet (NMD) model,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-17 Wenjun Chen , Adrien Izzet , Ruben Zakine , Eric Clément , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Jasna Brujic

We investigate the dynamics of micron-scale drops pushed across a hydrophobic or superhydrophobic surface. The velocity profile across the drop varies from quadratic to linear with increasing height, indicating a crossover from a sliding to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-24 B. M. Mognetti , H. Kusumaatmaja , J. M. Yeomans

Active fluid droplets surrounded by oil can spontaneously develop circulatory flows. However, the dynamics of the surrounding oil and their influence on the active fluid remain poorly understood. To investigate interactions between the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-27 Yen-Chen Chen , Brock Jolicoeur , Chih-Che Chueh , Kun-Ta Wu

We develop a theory for drying-induced stresses in sessile, poroelastic drops undergoing evaporation on rigid surfaces. Using a lubrication-like approximation, the governing equations of three-dimensional nonlinear poroelasticity are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-18 Matthew G. Hennessy , Richard V. Craster , Omar K. Matar

In this study, the thermocapillary actuation behavior of an odd viscous droplet on a uniformly heated surface is numerically investigated using a phase-field-based lattice Boltzmann method. The numerical results reveal that unlike a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-17 Shan Jiang , He Yan , Chenxia Xie , Lei Wang

We investigate the thermo solutal transport phenomena and deposition patterns during the evaporation of surfactant laden droplets experimentally and through theoretical scaling based analysis. Experiments were conducted using the sessile…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-17 Randeep Ravesh , A R Harikrishnan , Purbarun Dhar

In a one-component fluid, we investigate evaporation of a small axysymmetric liquid droplet in the partial wetting condition on a heated wall at $T\sim 0.9 T_c$. In the dynamic van der Waals theory (Phys. Rev. E {\bf 75}, 036304 (2007)), we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryohei Teshigawara , Akira Onuki

A new mechanism for the passive removal of drop on a horizontal surface is described that does not require pre-fabrication of a surface energy gradient. The method relies upon the preparation of alternate hydrophilic/hydrophobic stripes on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-09 Manoj K. Chaudhury , Aditi Chakrabarti , Tapasya Tibrewal

The encapsulation of active particles, such as bacteria or active colloids, inside a droplet gives rise to nontrivial shape dynamics and droplet motility. To understand this behavior, we derive an asymptotic solution for the fluid flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-19 Sho Kawakami , Petia M. Vlahovska

We numerically study the dynamics of a passive fluid droplet confined within a microchannel whose walls are covered with a thin layer of active gel. The latter represents a fluid of extensile material modelling, for example, a suspension of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-10 A. Tiribocchi , M. Durve , M. Lauricella , A. Montessori , S. Succi

Flattened liquid drops poured on a very hot surface evaporate quite slowly and float on a film of their own vapour. In the cavities of a surface, an unusual type of vibrational motions occurs. Large vibrations take place and different forms…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-26 Pierre Casal , Henri Gouin

We report a new type of fluid-based driven dissipative oscillator system consisting of a lattice of millimetric fluid droplets bouncing on a vertically vibrating liquid bath and bound within an annular ring. We characterize the system…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-27 Stuart J. Thomson , Miles M. P. Couchman , John W. M. Bush

A liquid droplet, immersed into a Newtonian fluid, can be propelled solely by internal flow. In a simple model, this flow is generated by a collection of point forces, which represent externally actuated devices or model autonomous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-10 Reiner Kree , Leon Rueckert , Annette Zippelius