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Differential Galois theory has played important roles in the theory of integrability of linear differential equation. In this paper we will extend the theory to nonlinear case and study the integrability of the first order nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Jinzhi Lei

We present simple graph-theoretic characterizations of Cayley graphs for monoids, semigroups and groups. We extend these characterizations to commutative monoids, semilattices, and abelian groups.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Didier Caucal

We use algebraic geometry to study matrix rigidity, and more generally, the complexity of computing a matrix-vector product, continuing a study initiated by Kumar, et. al. We (i) exhibit many non-obvious equations testing for (border)…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Fulvio Gesmundo , Jonathan Hauenstein , Christian Ikenmeyer , JM Landsberg

We begin a systematic development of structure theory for a first order theory, which is stable over a monadic predicate. We show that stability over a predicate implies quantifier free definability of types over stable sets, introduce an…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Saharon Shelah , Alexander Usvyatsov

Observations on rational Chow groups and cycle class maps in equivariant contexts.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Rahbar Virk

This is a survey of some problems in geometric group theory which I find interesting. The problems are from different areas of group theory. Each section is devoted to problems in one area. It contains an introduction where I give some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. V. Sapir

The area of research called \textquotedblleft Lineability\textquotedblright% \ looks for linear structures inside exotic subsets of vector spaces. In the last decade lineability/spaceability has been investigated in rather general settings;…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Vinícius Fávaro , Daniel Pellegrino , Daniel Tomaz

This paper extends our earlier results to higher dimensions using a different approach, based on the rigidity of complex structures on certain domains.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-22 X-X. Chen , S. K. Donaldson

In this paper I present some open problems on Coxeter groups and unimodality, together with the main partial results, and computational evidence, that are known about them.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Francesco Brenti

This is a survey on (lack of) stable rationality over arbitrary fields (including algebraically closed fields). Topics addressed include: Rationality and unirationality, R-equivalence on rational points, Chow groups of zero-cycles, Galois…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

After introducing the concept of commutativity for continuous-time linear time-varying systems, the related literature and the results obtained so far are presented. For a simple introduction of the commutativity of discrete-time linear…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Mehmet Emir Koksal

We compute the kernel of the stabilization map for $K_1$-functors modeled on split Chevalley groups of types $B_l, C_l, E_l$ one step below the stable range. For the groups of type $B_l$ this implies early injective stability for $K_1(B_l,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Sergey Sinchuk

In this paper, we study the relationship between the McKay quivers of a finite subgroups $G$ of special linear groups general linear groups, via some natural extension and embedding. We show that the McKay quiver of certain extension of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Jin Yun Guo

We describe our recent results concerning the rigidity/unlockability properties of clusters of rigid bodies sliding over the unit sphere.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Oleg Ogievetsky , Senya Shlosman

We study first-order concatenation theory with bounded quantifiers. We give axiomatizations with interesting properties, and we prove some normal-form results. Finally, we prove a number of decidability and undecidability results.

Logic · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Lars Kristiansen , Juvenal Murwanashyaka

We show that the weak monadic second order theory of the structure $({\mathbb Q}, <)$ is first order interpretable in its automorphism group.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-24 J K Truss

For every compact, connected manifold $M$, we prove the existence of a sentence $\phi_M$ in the language of groups such that the homeomorphism group of another compact manifold $N$ satisfies $\phi_M$ if and only if $N$ is homeomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Sang-hyun Kim , Thomas Koberda , J. de la Nuez González

In this paper homology stability for unitary groups over a ring with finite unitary stable rank is established. Homology stability of symplectic groups and orthogonal groups appears as a special case of our results.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Behrooz Mirzaii , Wilberd van der Kallen

Linear programming is the seminal optimization problem that has spawned and grown into today's rich and diverse optimization modeling and algorithmic landscape. This article provides an overview of the recent development of first-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Haihao Lu

We make available some results about model theory cyclically ordered groups. We start with a classification of complete theories of divisible abelian cyclically ordered groups. Then we look at the cyclically ordered groups where the only…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Gérard Leloup