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Related papers: Nuclear Pairing Gaps and Neutron Star Cooling

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Exotic and drip-line nuclei as well as nuclei immersed in a low density gas of neutrons in the outer crust of neutron stars are systematically investigated with respect to their neutron pairing properties. This is done using Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Pastore , J. Margueron , P. Schuck , X. Viñas

Employing the most recent parametrization of the baryon-baryon interaction of the Nijmegen group, we investigate, in the framework of the Brueckner--Bethe--Goldstone many-body theory at zero temperature, the influence of neutrino trapping…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Vidaña , I. Bombaci , A. Polls , A. Ramos

Nucleon effective masses are studied in the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock many-body approach at finite temperature. Self-consistent calculations using the Argonne $V_{18}$ interaction including microscopic three-body forces are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-09 X. L. Shang , A. Li , Z. Q. Miao , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

We present a first exploration of the results of neutron star-black hole mergers using black hole masses in the most likely range of $7M_\odot-10M_\odot$, a neutrino leakage scheme, and a modeling of the neutron star material through a…

With the equations of state provided by the newly developed density dependent relativistic Hartree-Fock (DDRHF) theory for hadronic matter, the properties of the static and $\beta$-equilibrium neutron stars without hyperons are studied for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Bao Yuan Sun , Wen Hui Long , Jie Meng , U. Lombardo

We study the "minimal" cooling scenario of superfluid neutron stars with nucleon cores, where the direct Urca process is forbidden and the enhanced cooling is produced by the neutrino emission due to Cooper pairing of neutrons. Extending…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Kaminker , M. E. Gusakov , D. G. Yakovlev , O. Y. Gnedin

The $^1S_0$ superfluidity of neutron matter is studied in the framework of the generalized Gorkov equation. The vertex corrections to the pairing interaction and the self-energy corrections are introduced and approximated on the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Caiwan Shen , U. Lombardo , P. Schuck , W. Zuo , N. Sandulescu

We study the emergence of neutron gas effects in the description of nuclei with large neutron excess within the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer approach. We consider Ni and Sn isotopes where, in the literature, these effects have been found. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-06 M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena , R. Bernard , G. Co'

The parity doublet model, containing the SU(2) multiplets including the baryons identified as the chiral partners of the nucleons is applied to neutron stars. The maximum mass for the star is calculated for different stages of the cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-17 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker

We study the properties of static and rotating neutron stars adopting non-relativistic equations of state (EOS) for asymmetric nuclear matter based on the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) scheme. The BHF calculation, with the continuous choice…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. Q. Song , F. Weber

We study different stages of the neutron star cooling by computing neutron star properties at various temperatures and entropies using an effective chiral model including hadronic and quark degrees of freedom. Macroscopic properties of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm

The process of neutrino-pair radiation due to formation and breaking of Cooper pairs of protons in superconducting cores of neutron stars is considered with taking into account of the electromagnetic coupling of protons to ambient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. B. Leinson

Observation of cooling neutron stars can potentially provide information about the states of matter at supernuclear densities. We review physical properties important for cooling such as neutrino emission processes and superfluidity in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. G. Yakovlev , C. J. Pethick

We calculate the rate of energy radiation by bremsstrahlung of neutrino pairs by baryons in neutron stars employing a transport model in which neutrinos couple to baryons with spectral width. The coherence effects, which are included by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Armen Sedrakian , Alex Dieperink

We study the effects of dark matter on the properties of neutron stars by employing a DM-admixed model. The Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory with realistic three-body forces and a generic bosonic self-interacting dark matter model describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-23 Hong-Ming Liu , Jin-Biao Wei , Zeng-Hua Li , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

When a rotating neutron star loses angular momentum, the reduction in the centrifugal force makes it contract. This perturbs each fluid element, raising the local pressure and originating deviations from beta equilibrium that enhance the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Cristobal Petrovich , Andreas Reisenegger

The theory of the nuclear energy-density functional is used to provide a unified and thermodynamically consistent treatment of all regions of cold non-accreting neutron stars. In order to assess the impact of our lack of complete knowledge…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-28 J. M. Pearson , N. Chamel , A. Y. Potekhin , A. F. Fantina , C. Ducoin , A. K. Dutta , S. Goriely

By employing a recently constructed hyperon-nucleon potential the equation of state of \beta-equilibrated and charge neutral nucleonic matter is calculated. The hyperon-nucleon potential is a low-momentum potential which is obtained within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Haris Djapo , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

We study the structure of hadronic protoneutron stars within the finite temperature Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone theoretical approach. Assuming beta-equilibrated nuclear matter with nucleons and leptons in the stellar core, with isothermal or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

We calculate the neutrino energy emission rate due to singlet-state pairing of protons in the neutron star cores taking into account the relativistic correction to the non-relativistic rate. The non-relativistic rate is numerically small,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 A. D. Kaminker , P. Haensel , D. G. Yakovlev
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