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We prove first existence of a classical solution to a class of parabolic problems with unbounded coefficients on metric star graphs subject to Kirchhoff-type conditions. The result is applied to the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck and the harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Delio Mugnolo , Abdelaziz Rhandi

Sharp Trudinger-Moser inequalities on the first order Sobolev spaces and their analogous Adams inequalities on high order Sobolev spaces play an important role in geometric analysis, partial differential equations and other branches of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Lu Zhang

We consider a class of non-trivial perturbations ${\mathscr A}$ of the degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator in ${\mathbb R}^N$. In fact we perturb both the diffusion and the drift part of the operator (say $Q$ and $B$) allowing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-05 B. Farkas , L. Lorenzi

In this paper, we will use a suitable tranform to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for a wide range of parameters $(r,p,q,s,\mu,\sigma)$ and $0\leq a\leq1$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

In this paper we introduce a new technique for proving norm inequalities in operator ideals with an unitarily invariant norm. Among the well known inequalities which can be proved with this technique are the L\"owner-Heinz inequality,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Gabriel Larotonda

We obtain the optimal value of the constant K(n,s) in the Sobolev-Nirenberg-Gagliardo inequality $ \|\,u\,\|_{L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^{n})} \leq K(n,s) \,\|\, u \,\|_{L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}^{1 - n/(2s)} \|\, u…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Lineia Schutz , Juliana S. Ziebel , Janaina P. Zingano , Paulo R. Zingano

We prove some sharp Hardy type inequalities related to the Dirac operator by elementary, direct methods. Some of these inequalities have been obtained previously using spectral information about the Dirac-Coulomb operator. Our results are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dolbeault , M. J. Esteban , M. Loss , L. Vega

We study best approximations in Banach spaces via Birkhoff-James orthogonality of functionals. To exhibit the usefulness of Birkhoff-James orthogonality techniques in the study of best approximation problems, some algorithms and distance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Debmalya Sain , Saikat Roy

We derive sharp Adams inequalities with exact growth condition for the Riesz potential as well as more general Riesz-like potentials on R^n. We also obtain Moser-Trudinger inequalities with exact growth condition for the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Liuyu Qin

This note is devoted to several results about frequency localized functions and associated Bernstein inequalities for higher order operators. In particular, we construct some counterexamples for the frequency-localized Bernstein…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Dong Li , Yannick Sire

We derive the sharp constants for the inequalities on the Heisenberg group H^n whose analogues on Euclidean space R^n are the well known Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities. Only one special case had been known previously, due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We prove quantitative spectral inequalities for the (anisotropic) Shubin operators on the whole Euclidean space, thus relating for functions from spectral subspaces associated to finite energy intervals their $L^2$-norm on the whole space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Paul Alphonse , Albrecht Seelmann

We establish a weighted inequality for fractional maximal and convolution type operators, between weak Lebesgue spaces and Wiener amalgam type spaces on $ \mathbb R $ endowed with a measure which needs not to be doubling.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Aïssata Adama , Justin Feuto , Ibrahim Fofana

We study Birkhoff-James orthogonality of compact (bounded) linear operators between Hilbert spaces and Banach spaces. Applying the notion of semi-inner-products in normed linear spaces and some related geometric ideas, we generalize and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul , Arpita Mal

We find a relation guaranteeing that Hankel operators realized in the space of sequences $\ell^2 ({\Bbb Z}_{+}) $ and in the space of functions $L^2 ({\Bbb R}_{+}) $ are unitarily equivalent. This allows us to obtain exhaustive spectral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-15 D. R. Yafaev

We consider the maximal regularity of a specific Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation $\mathcal{A}u=f$ in the Euclidean space. The operator $\mathcal{A}=\Delta_{y}u-y\cdot \nabla_x{u}$ is an example of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Kazuhiro Hirao

In this work, an operator superquadratic function (in operator sense) for positive Hilbert space operators is defined. Several examples with some important properties together with some observations which are related to the operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 M. W. Alomari

We introduce function spaces for the treatment of non-linear parabolic equations with variable $\log$-H\"older continuous exponents, which only incorporate information of the symmetric part of a gradient. As an analogue of Korn's inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-14 A. Kaltenbach , R. Růžička

We prove a homogeneous, quantitative version of Ehrling's inequality for the function spaces $H^1(\Omega)\subset\subset L^2(\partial\Omega)$, $H^1(\Omega)\hookrightarrow L^2(\Omega)$ which reflects geometric properties of a given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Wadim Gerner

Let $\gamma_{d}$ be the $d$-dimensional standard Gaussian measure and $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on $L^{1}(\gamma_{d})$. We show that the hypercontractivity of $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ is equivalent to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Yuu Hariya
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