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Related papers: Probing the BCS-BEC crossover with persistent curr…

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The nature of the normal state of an ultracold Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover regime is an intriguing and controversial topic. While the many-body ground state remains a condensate of paired fermions, the normal state must evolve from a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-03 Yoav Sagi , Tara E. Drake , Rabin Paudel , Roman Chapurin , Deborah S. Jin

In high energy and condensed matter physics, particle exchange plays an essential role in the understanding of long-range interactions. For example, the exchange of massive bosons leads to the Yukawa potential. Phonon exchange between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-05 B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Geyue Cai , Cheng Chin

We theoretically study the Josephson effect in ultracold Fermi gases, where the two sides of the Josephson junction are independently tuned to different regions of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)-Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-27 Tingyu Zhang , Hiroyuki Tajima

We analyze the BCS-BEC crossover for a Fermi gas made of neutral atoms in three hyperfine states with a SU(3) invariant attractive interaction. By solving the extended BCS equations for the total number of particles and the pairing gap, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-27 Luca Salasnich

Quantum confinement is known to influence fermionic condensates, resulting in quantum-size oscillations of superfluid/superconducting properties. Here we show that the impact of quantum-size effects is even more dramatic. Under realistic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-24 A. A. Shanenko , M. D. Croitoru , A. V. Vagov , V. M. Axt , A. Perali , F. M. Peeters

We report on the observation of the Josephson effect between two strongly interacting fermionic superfluids coupled through a thin tunneling barrier. We prove that the relative population and phase are canonically conjugate dynamical…

We study the persistent currents and interspecies entanglement generation in a Bose-Bose mixture formed by two atomic gases (hereafter labelled by the letters A and B) trapped in a one-dimensional ring lattice potential with an artificial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Dominique Spehner , Luis Morales-Molina , Sebastián Reyes

Dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's), currently used to cool fermionic atoms in atom traps, can also probe the superfluidity of these fermions. The damping rate of BEC-acoustic excitations (phonon modes), measured in the middle of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergio Gaudio , B. Mihaila , K. B. Blagoev , K. S. Bedell , Eddy Timmermans

The non-relativistic $G_0 G$ formalism of BCS-BEC crossover at finite temperature is extended to relativistic fermion systems. The uncondensed pairs contribute a pseudogap to the fermion excitations. The theory recovers the BCS mean field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases present an opportunity to study strongly interacting Fermi systems in a controlled and uncomplicated setting. The ability to tune attractive interactions has led to the discovery of superfluidity in these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-29 J. P. Gaebler , J. T. Stewart , T. E. Drake , D. S. Jin , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We present a theoretical study of the BEC-BCS crossover in the Bose-Einstein-Condensate regime (BEC), in the case of an unequal number of fermions of two species. We take full account of the composite nature of the dimers made of fermions.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Alzetto , X. Leyronas

The amplitude mode of a fermionic superfluid, analogous to the Higgs Boson, becomes undamped in the strong coupling regime when its frequency is pushed inside the BCS energy gap. We argue that this is the case in cold gases due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Barankov , L. S. Levitov

Using mean-field theory for the Bardeen-Cooper-Schriefer (BCS) to the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) crossover we investigate the ground state thermodynamic properties of an interacting homogeneous Fermi gas. The interatomic interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Rosario Paredes , Victor Romero-Rochin

We extend a recently introduced separable interaction for the unitary trapped Fermi gas to all values of the scattering length. We derive closed expressions for the interaction matrix elements and the two-particle eigenvectors and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-27 C. N. Gilbreth , Y. Alhassid

We investigate the single-particle properties at T=0 of a trapped superfluid gas of Fermi atoms with a Feshbach resonance. A tunable pairing interaction associated with the Feshbach resonance leads to the BCS-BEC crossover, where the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Ohashi , A. Griffin

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of Fermionic pairs in a uniform two-component Fermi gas obtaining an explicit formula for the condensate density as a function of the chemical potential and the energy gap. We analyze the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Salasnich , Nicola Manini , Alberto Parola

We theoretically investigate the uniform spin susceptibility $\chi$ in the superfluid phase of an ultracold Fermi gas in the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover region. In our previous paper [H.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 H. Tajima , R. Hanai , Y. Ohashi

We consider atomic Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices and study the superfluidity of fermionic atoms due to s-wave pairing induced by boson-fermion interactions. We prove that the induced fermion-fermion coupling is always {\it…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Illuminati , A. Albus

We investigate pairing instabilities in the Fermi-liquid-like state of a single species of anyons. We describe the anyons as Fermions interacting with a Chern-Simons gauge field and consider the weak coupling limit where their statistics…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. I. Dobroliubov , I. I. Kogan , G. W. Semenoff

We determine the energetically lowest lying states in the BEC-BCS crossover regime of s-wave interacting two-component Fermi gases under harmonic confinement by solving the many-body Schrodinger equation using two distinct approaches.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. von Stecher , C. H. Greene , D. Blume