English
Related papers

Related papers: Interactive Visualization of Atmospheric Effects f…

200 papers

The ever-changing transparency of the Martian atmosphere hinders the determination of absolute surface colour from spacecraft images. While individual high-resolution images from low orbit reveal numerous colour details of the geology, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-29 G. G. Michael , D. Tirsch , K. -D. Matz , W. Zuschneid , E. Hauber , K. Gwinner , S. Walter , R. Jaumann , T. Roatsch , F. Postberg , J. Liu

With the ongoing characterisation of the atmospheres of exoplanets by the JWST, we are unveiling a large diversity of planetary atmospheres, both in terms of composition and dynamics. As such, it is necessary to build coherent atmospheric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 Camille Moisset , Stéphane Mathis , Paul Billant , Junho Park

Simple climate models have been around for more than a century but have recently come back into fashion: they are useful for explaining global warming and the habitability of extrasolar planets. The Climate App (https://www.climateapp.ca)…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-10-28 Lan Xi Zhu , Anthony Courchesne , Nicolas B. Cowan

Cosmic ray measurements have inspired numerous interesting applications over several decades worldwide. These applications encompass non-invasive cosmic ray muon tomography, which enables the imaging of concealed dense objects or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-06 Olesya Sarajlic , Xiaochun He

Young terrestrial planets, when they are still embedded in a circumstellar disk, accumulate an atmosphere of nebula gas. The evolution and eventual evaporation of the protoplanetary disk affect the structure and dynamics of the planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Alexander Stoekl , Ernst Dorfi , Helmut Lammer

It is now understood that the accretion of terrestrial planets naturally involves giant collisions, the moon-forming impact being a well known example. In the aftermath of such collisions the surface of the surviving planet is very hot and…

Exoplanetary science continues to excite and surprise with its rich diversity. We discuss here some key aspects potentially influencing the range of exoplanetary terrestrial-type atmospheres which could exist in nature. We are motivated by…

The Great Oxidation Event was a period during which Earth's atmospheric oxygen (O$_2$) concentrations increased from $\sim 10^{-5}$ times its present atmospheric level (PAL) to near modern levels, marking the start of the Proterozoic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-28 Gregory Cooke , Dan Marsh , Catherine Walsh , Sarah Rugheimer , Geronimo Villanueva

Solar activity, ranging from the background solar wind to energetic coronal mass ejections (CMEs), is the main driver of the conditions in the interplanetary space and in the terrestrial space environment, known as space weather. A better…

Availability of reliable atomic and molecular opacity tables is essential in a wide variety of astronomical modeling: the solar and stellar interiors, stellar and planetary atmospheres, stellar evolution, pulsating stars, and protoplanetary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-19 A. E. Lynas-Gray , S. Basu , M. A. Bautista , J. Colgan , C. Mendoza , J. Tennyson , R. Trampedach , S. Turck-Chièze

The last decades have seen an unprecedented increase in the availability of data sets that are inherently global and temporally evolving, from remotely sensed networks to climate model ensembles. This paper provides a view of statistical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Emilio Porcu , Alfredo Alegría , Reinhard Furrer

Patterns of the magnetic signature of ionospheric currents, generated from an empirical model based on satellite observations, are used to build a statistical correlation based model for ionospheric fields. In order to stabilize the…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 K. Ferrat , M. Schanner , V. Lesur , M. Holschneider , C. Stolle , J. Baerenzung

In order to optimise the design of space instruments making use of detection materials with low atomic numbers, an understanding of the atmospheric neutron environment and its dependencies on time and position is needed. To produce a simple…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-31 Merlin Kole , Mark Pearce , Maria Muñoz Salinas

In this Letter, we make use of sophisticated 3D numerical simulations to assess the extent of atmospheric ion and photochemical losses from Mars over time. We demonstrate that the atmospheric ion escape rates were significantly higher (by…

Solar System observations that serve as analogs for exoplanet remote sensing data can provide important opportunities to validate ideas and models related to exoplanet environments. Critically, and unlike true exoplanet observations, Solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-23 Tyler D. Robinson , Arnaud Salvador

People are increasingly concerned with understanding their personal environment, including possible exposure to harmful air pollutants. In order to make informed decisions on their day-to-day activities, they are interested in real-time…

We present a collection of new, open-source computational tools for numerically modeling recent large-scale observational data sets using modern cosmology theory. Specifically, these tools will allow both students and researchers to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-22 Jacob Moldenhauer , Larry Engelhardt , Keenan Stone , Ezekiel Shuler

We investigate the intensity and polarization of reflected light from planetary atmospheres. We present a large grid of Monte Carlo simulations for planets with Rayleigh scattering atmospheres. We discuss the disk-integrated polarization…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-30 Esther Buenzli , Hans Martin Schmid

We review several aspects of the calculation of exoplanet model atmospheres in the current era, with a focus on understanding the temperature-pressure profiles of atmospheres and their emitted spectra. Most of the focus is on gas giant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-24 Jonathan J. Fortney

Interactive composition simulations in Earth System Models (ESMs) are computationally expensive as they transport numerous gaseous and aerosol tracers at each timestep. This limits higher-resolution transient climate simulations with…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Seyed Mohammad Hassan Erfani , Kara Lamb , Susanne Bauer , Kostas Tsigaridis , Marcus van Lier-Walqui , Gavin Schmidt