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Related papers: Mean Estimate Distances for Galaxies with Multiple…

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A database can be accessed on the web at http://edd.ifa.hawaii.edu that was developed to promote access to information related to galaxy distances. The database has three functional components. First, tables from many literature sources…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-24 R Brent Tully , L Rizzi , E J Shaya , H M Courtois , D I Makarov , B A Jacobs

We investigate in this paper the error on the cluster redshift estimate as a function of: (1) the number of galaxy structures along the line of sight; (2) the morphology of the clusters (regular/substructures); (3) the nature of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Adami , M. Ulmer

Aiming at deriving a statistically well-justified Galactic Center distance, $R_0$, and reducing any occurrence of publication bias, we compiled the most comprehensive and most complete database of Galactic Center distances available to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-15 Richard de Grijs , Giuseppe Bono

The CMDs/TRGB (Color-Magnitude Diagrams/Tip of the Red Giant Branch) section of the Extragalactic Distance Database contains a compilation of observations of nearby galaxies from the Hubble Space Telescope. Approximately 250 (and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Bradley A Jacobs , L Rizzi , R B Tully , E J Shaya , D I Makarov , L Makarova

In the era of precision cosmology, it is essential to empirically determine the Hubble constant with an accuracy of one per cent or better. At present, the uncertainty on this constant is dominated by the uncertainty in the calibration of…

In addition to cosmological tests based on the mass function and clustering of galaxy clusters, which probe the growth of cosmic structure, nature offers two independent ways of using clusters to measure cosmic distances. The first uses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-01 S. W. Allen , A. B. Mantz , R. G. Morris , D. E. Applegate , P. L. Kelly , A. von der Linden , D. A. Rapetti , R. W. Schmidt

We present a method to infer reddenings and distances to stars, based only on their broad-band photometry, and show how this method can be used to produce a three-dimensional dust map of the Galaxy. Our method samples from the full…

Extragalactic planetary nebulae (PNe) offer a way to determine the distance to their host galaxies thanks to the nearly universal shape of the planetary nebulae luminosity function (PNLF). Accurate PNe distance measurements rely on…

Generative models are invaluable in many fields of science because of their ability to capture high-dimensional and complicated distributions, such as photo-realistic images, protein structures, and connectomes. How do we evaluate the…

Variable stars have been used for over one hundred years as probes for determining astronomical distances; these distances can be used to map the three-dimensional (3D) structure of nearby galaxies. Exploiting the effect that moving to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-17 Abigail H. Chown , Victoria Scowcroft

We perform an MMT/Hectospec redshift survey of the North Ecliptic Pole Wide (NEPW) field covering 5.4 square degrees, and use it to estimate the photometric redshifts for the sources without spectroscopic redshifts. By combining 2572 newly…

The NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED) has deployed a new rule-based cross-matching algorithm called Match Expert (MatchEx), capable of cross-matching very large catalogs (VLCs) with >10 million objects. MatchEx goes beyond traditional…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Patrick M. Ogle , Joe Mazzarella , Rick Ebert , Dario Fadda , Tak Lo , Scott Terek , Marion Schmitz

From the Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database LEDA, we constructed a sample of 27,000 galaxies with radial velocities smaller than 15,000 km s$^{-1}$. From this first sample we selected the 5,683 largest galaxies which constitute a sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Helene Di Nella , Georges Paturel

Since the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope nine years ago, Cepheid distances to 25 galaxies have been determined for the purpose of calibrating secondary distance indicators. A variety of these can now be calibrated, and the…

Using SDSS DR15 to its full extent, we derived fundamental plane distances to over 317 000 early-type galaxies up to a redshift of 0.4. In addition to providing the largest sample of fundamental plane distances ever calculated, as well as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-29 Christoph Saulder , Ian Steer , Owain Snaith , Changbom Park

Querying uncertain data sets (represented as probability distributions) presents many challenges due to the large amount of data involved and the difficulties comparing uncertainty between distributions. The Earth Mover's Distance (EMD) has…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-12-01 Brian E. Ruttenberg , Ambuj K. Singh

I introduce a simple empirical measure of average galaxy cluster sizes based on a comparison of the correlation lengths of red galaxies with blue that can provide a more accurate and bias-free measure of the average size and number density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-11 Michael J. Longo

The distance to LMC and SMC is a subject of controversy, with the difference between the extreme values in distance moduli exceeding 0.5 mag. While currently the best calibrated method is based on red clump giants, and the near future…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski

We present an application of an artificial neural network methodology to a modern wide-field sky survey Pan-STARRS1 in order to build a high-quality sample of disk galaxies visible in edge-on orientation. Such galaxies play an important…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 S. S. Savchenko , D. I. Makarov , A. V. Antipova , I. S. Tikhonenko

The systemic velocity or redshift of galaxies is a convenient tool to calculate their distances in the absence of primary methods, but the uncertainties on these flow distances may be substantial due to galaxy peculiar motions. Here, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-23 Konstantin Haubner , Federico Lelli , Enrico Di Teodoro , Francis Duey , Stacy McGaugh , James Schombert